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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Method and management unit for operating coke oven
    • 操作烤炉的方法和管理单元
    • JP2013116937A
    • 2013-06-13
    • JP2011263783
    • 2011-12-01
    • Jfe Steel CorpJfeスチール株式会社
    • YOSHIOKA AKINORIOGAWA NAOTAKATATARA REOMIYAKE TATSUROISHII KUNIHIKO
    • C10B57/00C10B21/10C10B41/00C10B45/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and management unit for operating a coke oven, which can prevent extrusion clogging of coke from occurring.SOLUTION: A method for operating a coke oven that has a plurality of carbonization chambers and firing chambers alternately arranged in parallel includes: a first step of obtaining information on thickness of a carbonaceous material adhering to an oven wall in the range of equal to or lower than the height of coke in the carbonization chamber; and a second step of controlling an operation condition of the coke oven if the thickness of the carbonaceous material is a predetermined value or larger, so that the time variation in a temperature of the firing chamber adjacent to the carbonization chamber becomes equal to or lower than a predetermined value.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于操作焦炉的方法和管理单元,其可以防止焦炭的挤出堵塞发生。 解决方案:一种用于操作焦炉的方法,其具有并排交替排列的多个碳化室和燃烧室,包括:第一步骤,获得附着在炉壁上的碳质材料的厚度相等的信息 达到或低于碳化室中焦炭的高度; 以及第二步骤,如果碳质材料的厚度为预定值或更大,则控制焦炉的操作状态,使得与碳化室相邻的燃烧室的温度的时间变化变得等于或低于 预定值。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Thermal spraying material
    • 热喷涂材料
    • JP2009120406A
    • 2009-06-04
    • JP2007292805
    • 2007-11-12
    • Jfe Refractories CorpJfe Steel CorpJfeスチール株式会社Jfe炉材株式会社
    • MITSUI HARUOISOO NORIOOKAMOTO TAKUMIEGUCHI TAKESHIROYOSHIOKA AKINORIOHIRA YASUYOSHISHIMOHATA TAKESHI
    • C04B35/66C10B29/06F27D1/16
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a thermal spraying material used for repairing a refractory damaged part of an industrial furnace of a metal melting container, wherein the thermal spraying material is easily and excellently thermally deposited on a material to be repaired by melting the refractory particles and low melting point particles using an exothermic oxidation reaction of metal particles contained in the thermal spraying material.
      SOLUTION: As for the thermal spraying material, a mixture of refractory particles and the metal particles of an oxidizing powder is sprayed together with oxygen on the material to be repaired which is made of silica brick and is melted by the exothermic oxidation reaction to be thermally deposited on the material to be repaired. The refractory particles consist essentially of pulverized powder of the silica brick, having ≤2,000 μm particle diameter and the metal particle is preferably made of metal silicon.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于修理金属熔化容器的工业炉的耐火损坏部分的热喷涂材料,其中热喷涂材料容易且极好地热沉积在待熔化的材料上 使用包含在热喷涂材料中的金属颗粒的放热氧化反应的耐火材料颗粒和低熔点颗粒。 解决方案:对于热喷涂材料,将耐火颗粒和氧化性粉末的金属颗粒的混合物与氧一起喷涂在由硅砖制成并被放热氧化反应熔化的待修复材料上 被热沉积在待修复的材料上。 难熔颗粒基本上由二氧化硅砖的粉碎粉末组成,粒径≤2,000μm,金属颗粒优选由金属硅制成。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Method for operating coke oven, operation administration apparatus, and control program of operation administration apparatus
    • 操作焙烧炉操作方法,操作管理装置和操作管理程序管理装置
    • JP2006152152A
    • 2006-06-15
    • JP2004346479
    • 2004-11-30
    • Jfe Steel KkJfeスチール株式会社
    • YOSHIOKA AKINORISHIMOYAMA IZUMIMARUOKA MASAAKIKAWASHIMA AKIHIROETO KAZUNOBU
    • C10B57/00C10B29/06C10B33/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce pushing loads on coke ovens as a whole to thereby minimize damages of the coke ovens by improving operating conditions of the coke ovens as a whole by grasping a change in pushing force observed when the coke ovens are considered as a whole and improving operating conditions of the coke ovens as a whole.
      SOLUTION: The method for operating coke oven comprises the step of making a pushing force generation model equation by determining multiregression from operation data in a plurality of times of pushing per each carbonization chamber and an oven battery average pushing force which is an average of pushing forces of a plurality of carbonization chambers constituting an oven battery, the step of calculating an estimated present oven battery average pushing force from the latest operation data measured per each carbonization chamber and the pushing force generation model equation of the given carbonization chamber determined by the pushing force generation model equation step, and the step of judging whether or not the estimated oven battery average pushing force calculated by the estimated oven battery average pushing force calculation step falls within the predetermined administration standard range and outputting the results.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了减少整体焦炭炉上的推压负荷,从而通过改善整个焦化炉的操作条件,通过抓住当焦炉所观察到的推力变化时,最大限度地减少焦化炉的损坏 整体考虑,改善焦炉的运行状况。 解决方案:焦炉的运行方法包括以下步骤:通过在每个碳化室的多次推压中确定来自运算数据的多项式的推进力产生模型方程,以及作为平均值的烤箱电池平均推力 构成烤箱电池的多个碳化室的推力的计算,根据从每个碳化室测量的最新操作数据计算出的当前烤箱电池的平均推力和由给定碳化室的推力产生模型方程式确定的步骤由 所述推压产生模型方程式步骤,以及判定由所述估计的烘箱电池平均推压力计算步骤计算出的所估计的烘箱电池的平均推压力是否落入所述预定管理标准范围内并输出所述结果的步骤。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 5. 发明专利
    • System for diagnosing coke oven furnace, method for diagnosing furnace and program for controlling system for diagnosing furnace
    • 用于诊断焦炉烤炉的系统,用于诊断炉的方法和用于诊断炉的控制系统的程序
    • JP2008081523A
    • 2008-04-10
    • JP2006259906
    • 2006-09-26
    • Jfe Steel KkJfeスチール株式会社
    • HIROTA TAKANORIETO KAZUNOBUYOSHIOKA AKINORISHIMOYAMA IZUMI
    • C10B29/06C10B41/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a system for diagnosing a coke oven furnace with which the actual result control of repair is automatically carried out so that not only load reduction (forgetting prevention) of operator is achieved but also necessity of repair is judged in a form close to actual operation, the cause of rise in pushing-out force at the time of pushing out coke from a carbonization chamber is specified and proper repair or adjustment is carried out.
      SOLUTION: The system for diagnosing a furnace has a means 10 for loading pushing-out force data for each carbonization chamber, a means 20 for calculating the average pushing-out force for each carbonization chamber, a means 30 for judging necessity of repair for each carbonization chamber, a means 40 for determining one repair method from a plurality of repair methods predetermined for each carbonization chamber with respect to a carbonization chamber judged to need repair, a means 50 for determining an order of precedence for repair when a plurality of carbonization chambers are relevant with respect to a specific repair method and a means 60 for judging that when a difference between a latest pushing-out date and a date just before the date is a fixed value or more for each carbonization chamber, the carbonization chamber is judged to have been repaired and for registering the repair as the actual result of repair.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于诊断自动执行实际结果控制的焦炉的系统,使得不仅实现了操作者的减载(忘记预防),而且修理的必要性是 以与实际操作接近的形式进行判断,指定从碳化室推出焦炭时的推出力上升的原因,进行适当的修理或调整。 解决方案:用于诊断炉的系统具有用于装载每个碳化室的推出力数据的装置10,用于计算每个碳化室的平均推出力的装置20,用于判断必要性的装置30 对于每个碳化室的修理,用于根据对于每个碳化室预定的多个修复方法相对于被判断为需要修理的碳化室来确定一个修复方法的装置40,用于确定多个 碳化室相对于具体的修复方法和用于判断当最近推出日期和刚刚在日期之前的差异对于每个碳化室为固定值或更多的时间的装置60时,碳化室 被认定为维修修理,并作为维修的实际结果登记。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Method for operating coke oven, apparatus for managing operation, and control program of the apparatus for managing operation
    • 用于操作烤炉的方法,用于管理操作的装置和控制用于管理操作的装置的程序
    • JP2005307168A
    • 2005-11-04
    • JP2005045288
    • 2005-02-22
    • Jfe Steel KkJfeスチール株式会社
    • YOSHIOKA AKINORISHIMOYAMA IZUMIMARUOKA MASAAKIKAWASHIMA AKIHIROETO KAZUNOBU
    • C10B29/06C10B33/08C10B41/02C10B45/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for operating a coke oven, capable of decreasing damage of a furnace wall as much as possible, when coke is pushed out of a carbonizing chamber of the coke oven, to provide an apparatus for managing operation, and to provide a control program of the apparatus for managing the operation.
      SOLUTION: This method for operating the coke oven in which coal is carbonized and formed into the coke, wherein the method has a step for deciding whether pushing-out of the coke is possible or not in which whether pushing the coke out of the carbonizing chamber is possible or not is decided, a step for estimating pushing-out force in which the pushing-out force required in case of pushing the coke out of the carbonizing chamber is estimated, when the pushing-out is determined to be possible in the step for deciding whether the pushing-out is possible or not, and a step for instructing the pushing-out in which timing for conducting the pushing-out and a pushing-out procedure are instructed based on the pushing-out force estimated in the step for estimating the pushing-out force.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种用于操作焦炉的方法,当焦炭从焦化炉的碳化室推出时,可以尽可能地减少炉壁的损坏,以提供一种用于 管理操作,并提供用于管理操作的装置的控制程序。 解决方案:这种用于操作焦炭的焦炭的方法,其中煤被碳化并形成焦炭,其中该方法具有决定是否可能推出焦炭的步骤,其中是否可能将焦炭推出 可以判断碳化室是否可以推定出推出焦炭从碳化室推出的推出力推定推出力的步骤,当推出可能时 在确定推出是否可行的步骤中,以及指示推出推出推出和推出步骤的时间的推出步骤,其基于所推出的推出力, 估计推出力的步骤。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Apparatus and method for managing operation of coke oven
    • 烤焦炉操作的设备及方法
    • JP2006273971A
    • 2006-10-12
    • JP2005093465
    • 2005-03-29
    • Jfe Steel KkJfeスチール株式会社
    • YOSHIOKA AKINORITANI YOSHIOMARUOKA MASAAKIIZUTSU MITSUOTOMOOKA TAKUYA
    • C10B29/06C10B41/00C10B57/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve stable operation of a coke oven as a whole by identifying a cause of elevation of extruding force while extruding coke from a carbonization chamber and by carrying out repair or adjustment on the basis of the identified cause.
      SOLUTION: An apparatus for managing operation of a coke oven comprises a means for calculating a present elevation rate (A) that shows the elevation rate of extruding force during present repair period with regard to each carbonization chamber, a means for calculating a past average elevation rate (B) which shows an average of elevation rates of extruding forces during a plurality of past repair periods with regard to each carbonization chamber, a means for calculating an increase rate (C=A/B) with regard to each carbonization chamber, and a determination means. When the calculated increase rate (C) of one of the carbonization chambers exceeds a predetermined value a
      1 , the determination means determines whether the increase of the extruding force elevation rate of the carbonization chamber is a characteristic tendency of the carbonization chamber or a tendency of the whole coke oven. When the increase is determined to be the characteristic tendency of the carbonization chamber, the apparatus instructs to repair the carbonization chamber. When the increase is determined to be the tendency of the whole coke oven, the apparatus instructs to adjust a coal blend charged into the coke oven.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了通过在从碳化室挤出焦炭的同时确定挤压力升高的原因并且基于所识别的原因进行修理或调整,从而整体上稳定地操作焦炉。 解决方案:一种用于管理焦炉的操作的装置,包括用于计算当前升高速率的装置(A),其示出了关于每个碳化室的当前修复期间的挤压力的升高速率, 过去的平均升高速率(B),其显示了关于每个碳化室的多个过去修复期间的挤压力的平均升高率,用于计算关于每个碳化的增加率(C = A / B)的方法 室和确定装置。 当计算出的一个碳化室的增加率(C)超过预定值a 1 时,确定装置确定碳化室的挤压力提升速率的增加是否是 碳化室或整个焦炉的倾向。 当增加被确定为碳化室的特征趋势时,装置指示修复碳化室。 当增加被确定为整个焦炉的趋势时,该装置指示调节装入焦炉中的煤混合物。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Coke oven furnace diagnosis system, furnace diagnosis method and control program for furnace diagnosis system
    • 焦炉烤炉诊断系统,火炉诊断系统的诊断方法和控制程序
    • JP2005272822A
    • 2005-10-06
    • JP2005045289
    • 2005-02-22
    • Jfe Steel KkJfeスチール株式会社
    • YOSHIOKA AKINORISHIMOYAMA IZUMIMARUOKA MASAAKIKAWASHIMA AKIHIROETO KAZUNOBU
    • C10B29/06C10B33/08C10B41/00F27B5/18F27D1/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a furnace diagnosis method which permits not only judgment whether repair is necessary or not but also decision on the priority order of necessary repair and further to provide a furnace diagnosis system which permits decision of an appropriate repairing method when a plurality of repairing methods are available.
      SOLUTION: The furnace diagnosis method comprises a data-acquisition means for acquiring and storing data on an extrusion force measured for every carbonization chamber, a calculation means for calculating an average extrusion force for every carbonization chamber based on the data on the extrusion force acquired by the data-acquisition means, a necessity of repair judgment means for judging whether repair is necessary or not for every carbonization chamber based on the average extrusion force calculated by the calculation means, a repairing method decision means for deciding one repairing method for a carbonization chamber, whose repair is judged to be necessary by the necessity of repair judgment means, from among a plurality of repairing methods previously decided for every carbonization chamber, and a priority order decision means for deciding the priority order of repair when a specific repairing method decided by the repairing method decision means is applicable to a plurality of carbonization chambers.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供炉诊断方法,其不仅允许判断是否需要修理,而且还允许对必要修理的优先级顺序的决定,并且还提供允许决定适当修理的炉诊断系统 方法,当多种修复方法可用时。 解决方案:炉诊断方法包括:数据采集装置,用于获取和存储针对每个碳化室测量的挤压力的数据;计算装置,用于根据挤压数据计算每个碳化室的平均挤压力 由数据获取装置获取的力,需要根据由计算装置计算出的平均挤压力来判断是否需要对每个碳化室进行维修的修理判断装置;修复方法判定装置,用于确定一个修理方法, 在先前为每个碳化室确定的多个修复方法中,根据需要修理判断装置判断需要修理的碳化室,以及优先顺序决定装置,用于当特定修理时确定修理的优先次序 由修复方法决定装置决定的方法适用于多个 的碳化室。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI