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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF PRODUCING NITRILE COMPOUNDS
    • 生产氮化合物的方法
    • US20090247780A1
    • 2009-10-01
    • US12244233
    • 2008-10-02
    • Jean-Marie BASSETYves ChauvinJean-Christophe GallandGerald NiccolaiChristine ValerioChristophe Vallee
    • Jean-Marie BASSETYves ChauvinJean-Christophe GallandGerald NiccolaiChristine ValerioChristophe Vallee
    • C07C253/10
    • C07C253/10C07C255/04
    • The present invention relates to the manufacture of nitrile compounds from unsaturated organic compounds by reaction with hydrogen cyanide. It relates more particularly to the manufacture of nitrile compounds of use in the synthesis of adiponitrile, an important chemical intermediate in the manufacture of major chemical compounds, such as hexamethylenediamine and ε-caprolactam. The invention provides a process for the manufacture of organic compounds comprising at least one nitrile functional group by carrying out a hydrocyanation reaction between hydrogen cyanide and an organic compound comprising at least one ethylenic unsaturation. This reaction is carried out in the presence of a catalytic system comprising a metal element chosen from the group consisting of nickel, platinum and palladium and an organophosphorus ligand, the reaction medium additionally comprising an ionic liquid in the liquid state at least at the temperature at which the hydrocyanation reaction is carried out.
    • 本发明涉及通过与氰化氢反应从不饱和有机化合物制备腈化合物。 更具体地涉及用于合成己二腈的腈化合物的制备,其是主要化学化合物如六亚甲基二胺和ε-己内酰胺的制造中的重要化学中间体。 本发明提供一种制备包含至少一个腈官能团的有机化合物的方法,该方法是通过在氰化氢和包含至少一个烯属不饱和键的有机化合物之间进行氢氰化反应。 该反应在包含选自镍,铂和钯的金属元素和有机磷配体的催化体系的存在下进行,所述反应介质另外包含处于液态的离子液体,至少在 进行氢化反应。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method of producing nitrile compounds
    • 腈化合物的制备方法
    • US08039660B2
    • 2011-10-18
    • US12244233
    • 2008-10-02
    • Jean-Marie BassetYves ChauvinJean-Christophe GallandGerald NiccolaiChristine ValerioChristophe Vallee
    • Jean-Marie BassetYves ChauvinJean-Christophe GallandGerald NiccolaiChristine ValerioChristophe Vallee
    • C07C253/10C07C255/03
    • C07C253/10C07C255/04
    • The present invention relates to the manufacture of nitrile compounds from unsaturated organic compounds by reaction with hydrogen cyanide. It relates more particularly to the manufacture of nitrile compounds of use in the synthesis of adiponitrile, an important chemical intermediate in the manufacture of major chemical compounds, such as hexamethylenediamine and ε-caprolactam. The invention provides a process for the manufacture of organic compounds comprising at least one nitrile functional group by carrying out a hydrocyanation reaction between hydrogen cyanide and an organic compound comprising at least one ethylenic unsaturation. This reaction is carried out in the presence of a catalytic system comprising a metal element chosen from the group consisting of nickel, platinum and palladium and an organophosphorus ligand, the reaction medium additionally comprising an ionic liquid in the liquid state at least at the temperature at which the hydrocyanation reaction is carried out.
    • 本发明涉及通过与氰化氢反应从不饱和有机化合物制备腈化合物。 更具体地涉及用于合成己二腈的腈化合物的制备,其是主要化学化合物如六亚甲基二胺和ε-己内酰胺的制造中的重要化学中间体。 本发明提供一种制备包含至少一个腈官能团的有机化合物的方法,该方法是通过在氰化氢与包含至少一个烯属不饱和键的有机化合物之间进行氢氰化反应。 该反应在包含选自镍,铂和钯的金属元素和有机磷配体的催化体系的存在下进行,所述反应介质另外包含处于液态的离子液体,至少在 进行氢化反应。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Process for hydroformylation of olefinic compounds
    • 烯烃化合物加氢甲酰化方法
    • US5874638A
    • 1999-02-23
    • US755853
    • 1996-12-02
    • Yves ChauvinHelene OlivierLothar Mussmann
    • Yves ChauvinHelene OlivierLothar Mussmann
    • B01J31/16C07B61/00C07C45/50C07C47/02C07C47/12
    • C07C45/50
    • A hydroformylation process for unsaturated compounds such as monoolefins and diolefins is carried out in an ionic medium in which the catalytic species is dissolved, but in which the reaction products (aldehydes) formed are only slightly soluble or are insoluble. The ionic medium is liquid at a temperature below 90.degree. C. and comprises at least one quaternary ammonium and/or phosphonium cation and at least one anion which is preferably selected from the group formed by tetrafluoroborate when the cation is ammonium, hexafluorophosphate, hexafluoroantimonate, hexafluoroarsenate, perfluoroalkylsulphonates, fluorosulphonate, bis-perfluoroalkylsulphonyl amides or dichlorocuprate, tetrachlorocuprate, tetrachloroaluminate, or trichlorozincate. At the end of the reaction, the organic phase is separated out and the polar phase containing the catalyst is used again.
    • 用于不饱和化合物如单烯烃和二烯烃的加氢甲酰化方法在其中溶解催化物质的离子介质中进行,但其中形成的反应产物(醛)仅仅是微溶或不溶解的。 离子介质在低于90℃的温度下是液体,并且包含至少一种季铵和/或鏻阳离子和至少一种阴离子,当阳离子是铵,六氟磷酸盐,六氟锑酸盐时,优选选自四氟硼酸盐形成的基团, 六氟砷酸盐,全氟烷基磺酸盐,氟磺酸盐,双全氟烷基磺酰胺或二氯磷酸盐,四氯磷酸盐,四氯铝酸盐或三氯酸锌。 在反应结束时,分离有机相,再次使用含有催化剂的极性相。