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    • 7. 发明申请
    • Host Ethernet Adapter for Handling Both Endpoint and Network Node Communications
    • 用于处理端点和网络节点通信的主机以太网适配器
    • US20120192190A1
    • 2012-07-26
    • US13011663
    • 2011-01-21
    • Claude BassoJean L. CalvignacChih-jen ChangPhilippe DamonNatarajan VaidhyanathanFabrice J. VerplankenColin B. Verrilli
    • Claude BassoJean L. CalvignacChih-jen ChangPhilippe DamonNatarajan VaidhyanathanFabrice J. VerplankenColin B. Verrilli
    • G06F9/46
    • G06F15/1735
    • A host Ethernet adapter (HEA) and method of managing network communications is provided. The HEA includes a host interface configured for communication with a multi-core processor over a processor bus. The host interface comprises a receive processing element including a receive processor, a receive buffer and a scheduler for dispatching packets from the receive buffer to the receive processor; a send processing element including a send processor and a send buffer; and a completion queue scheduler (CQS) for dispatching completion queue elements (CQE) from the head of the completion queue (CQ) to threads of the multi-core processor in a network node mode. The method comprises operatively coupling an Ethernet adapter to a multi-core processor system via a processor bus, selectively assigning a first plurality of packets to a first queue pair for servicing in an endpoint mode, running a device driver on the multi-core processing system, the device driver controlling the servicing of the first queue pair by dispatching the first plurality of packets to only one processor core of the multi-core processor system, selectively assigning a second plurality of packets to a second queue pair for servicing in a network node mode; and the Ethernet adapter controlling the servicing of the second queue pair by dispatching the second plurality of packets to multiple processor threads.
    • 提供主机以太网适配器(HEA)和管理网络通信的方法。 HEA包括被配置为通过处理器总线与多核处理器进行通信的主机接口。 所述主机接口包括接收处理元件,所述接收处理元件包括接收处理器,接收缓冲器和用于从所述接收缓冲器向所述接收处理器分发分组的调度器; 包括发送处理器和发送缓冲器的发送处理元件; 以及用于从完成队列(CQ)的头部将网络节点模式中的多核处理器的线程调度完成队列元素(CQE)的完成队列调度器(CQS)。 该方法包括经由处理器总线可操作地将以太网适配器耦合到多核处理器系统,选择性地将第一多个分组分配到第一队列对以在端点模式下进行服务,在多核处理系统上运行设备驱动程序 所述设备驱动程序通过将所述第一多个分组分派到所述多核处理器系统的一个处理器核心来控制所述第一队列对的服务,选择性地将第二多个分组分配给第二队列对以在网络节点中进行服务 模式; 以及所述以太网适配器通过将所述第二多个分组分派到多个处理器线程来控制所述第二队列对的服务。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • DRAM access command queuing structure
    • DRAM访问命令排队结构
    • US07277982B2
    • 2007-10-02
    • US10899937
    • 2004-07-27
    • Jean L. CalvignacChih-jen ChangGordon T. DavisFabrice J. Verplanken
    • Jean L. CalvignacChih-jen ChangGordon T. DavisFabrice J. Verplanken
    • G06F12/00
    • G06F13/1642
    • Access arbiters are used to prioritize read and write access requests to individual memory banks in DRAM memory devices, particularly fast cycle DRAMs. This serves to optimize the memory bandwidth available for the read and the write operations by avoiding consecutive accesses to the same memory bank and by minimizing dead cycles. The arbiter first divides DRAM accesses into write accesses and read accesses. The access requests are divided into accesses per memory bank with a threshold limit imposed on the number of accesses to each memory bank. The write receive packets are rotated among the banks based on the write queue status. The status of the write queue for each memory bank may also be used for system flow control. The arbiter also typically includes the ability to determine access windows based on the status of the command queues, and to perform arbitration on each access window.
    • 访问仲裁器被用于将对DRAM存储器件,特别是快速循环DRAM中的各个存储体的读取和写入访问请求进行优先级排序。 这用于通过避免对同一存储体的连续访问并且通过最小化死循环来优化用于读取和写入操作的存储器带宽。 仲裁器首先将DRAM访问划分为写访问和读访问。 访问请求被划分为每个存储体的访问,并且对每个存储体的访问次数施加了阈值限制。 基于写入队列状态,写入接收数据包在存储体之间旋转。 每个存储体的写入队列的状态也可以用于系统流控制。 仲裁器还通常包括基于命令队列的状态来确定访问窗口的能力,并且在每个访问窗口上执行仲裁。