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    • 4. 发明专利
    • Crosslinked aromatic polymer electrolyte membrane and its manufacturing method
    • 交联芳香族聚合物电解质膜及其制造方法
    • JP2008195748A
    • 2008-08-28
    • JP2007029223
    • 2007-02-08
    • Japan Atomic Energy Agency独立行政法人 日本原子力研究開発機構
    • CHIN SHINKAMAEKAWA YASUNARIASANO MASAHARUYOSHIDA MASARU
    • C08J5/22C08J7/12H01B1/06H01B13/00H01M8/02H01M8/10
    • H01M8/1018H01M8/0289H01M8/04197H01M8/1011H01M8/1025H01M8/1027H01M8/103H01M8/1032H01M8/1088Y02E60/523Y02P70/56
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a crosslinked aromatic polymer electrolyte membrane that has a low water content and exhibits high proton conductivity, low methanol permeability, a high antioxidative property and excellent mechanical properties, and its manufacturing method. SOLUTION: An aromatic polymer film substrate or a grafted aromatic polymer film substrate having a monomer introduced thereinto as a graft chain is given a crosslinked structure by ionizing radiation irradiation. As the aromatic polymer film substrate and the grafted aromatic polymer film substrate endowed with the crosslinked structure are insoluble in a sulfonating solution, these film substrates are directly sulfonated to give the crosslinked aromatic polymer electrolyte membrane. As introduction of the monomer as the graft chain permits control of the crosslinked structure of the electrolyte membrane and of the microphase separation structure in a proton conductive domain, the crosslinked aromatic polymer electrolyte membrane, which has a low water content and exhibits high proton conductivity, low methanol permeability, a high antioxidative property and excellent mechanical properties, can be prepared. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供具有低含水量并且显示出高质子传导性,低甲醇渗透性,高抗氧化性和优异机械性能的交联芳族聚合物电解质膜及其制造方法。 解决方案:通过电离辐射照射将具有引入其中的单体作为接枝链的芳族聚合物膜基材或接枝的芳族聚合物膜基材赋予交联结构。 由于芳族聚合物膜基材和具有交联结构的接枝芳族聚合物膜基材不溶于磺化溶液,所以这些膜基材直接磺化,得到交联的芳族聚合物电解质膜。 由于作为接枝链的单体的引入允许控制质子传导区域中的电解质膜和微相分离结构的交联结构,所以具有低含水量并且显示出高质子传导性的交联芳族聚合物电解质膜, 可以制备低甲醇渗透性,高抗氧化性和优异的机械性能。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Resin composition colored by quantum beam and nano imaging formation method
    • 通过量子束和纳米成像方法着色的树脂组合物
    • JP2007031650A
    • 2007-02-08
    • JP2005220517
    • 2005-07-29
    • Japan Atomic Energy Agency独立行政法人 日本原子力研究開発機構
    • MAEKAWA YASUNARIYOSHIDA MASARU
    • C08L101/00C08K5/18C08K5/34C09K3/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem that almost no reaction mechanisms of highly practicable organic molecules such as photochromic molecules with quantum beams have been made clear and that no promising proposals have been made concerning next-generation recording systems that enhance recording density by leaps and bounds though utilization of quantum beams having a wavelength of a pattern size or less is inevitable as light used for densification.
      SOLUTION: A resin film, comprised of a compound generating an acid by quantum beams (acid-generating agent) and an environmentally chromic molecule chemically convertible from a colorless substance to a colored substance by the acid with good efficiency, is irradiated with quantum nano beams operable at a high speed thereby to realize writing technology of colored patterns having nano scale resolution that attains a recording density several figures higher than that of conventional recording media utilizing light.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了解决几乎没有高度实用的有机分子如光致变色分子与量子束的反应机理已经清楚的问题,并且对于增强记录的下一代记录系统没有提出有希望的建议 尽管利用具有图案尺寸或更小的波长的量子束,但是由于用于致密化的光是不可避免的,所以通过跨越式的密度来实现。

      解决方案:通过量子光(酸产生剂)产生酸的化合物和通过酸从无色物质化学转化成有色物质的环境色度分子的树脂膜被照射到具有良好效率的酸中 能够以高速操作的量子纳米光束,从而实现具有纳米级分辨率的彩色图案的写入技术,其具有比利用光的常规记录介质高几十倍的记录密度。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT

    • 6. 发明专利
    • Electrolyte membrane for fuel cell, and manufacturing method thereof
    • 燃料电池用电解质膜及其制造方法
    • JP2009146758A
    • 2009-07-02
    • JP2007323426
    • 2007-12-14
    • Japan Atomic Energy AgencyToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社独立行政法人 日本原子力研究開発機構
    • KOBAYASHI MISAKIYAMAKI TETSUYAASANO MASAHARUYOSHIDA MASARUMAEKAWA YASUNARI
    • H01M8/02H01B1/06H01B13/00H01M8/10
    • H01B1/122C08J5/2218H01M8/1067H01M8/1076H01M8/1079H01M8/1086H01M2008/1095H01M2300/0082Y02P70/56
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a polymer electrolyte membrane for fuel cell which has both high proton conductivity and gas barrier performance of a polymer film substrate at the same time and is superior in humidity dimension change, tensile strength, and discharge performance, and to provide a manufacturing method thereof. SOLUTION: The polymer electrolyte membrane for fuel cell which has (1) a plurality of proton conductive paths penetrated in thickness direction of a polymer film substrate and (2) a proton conduction layer formed in layers on one or both surfaces of the polymer film substrate is manufactured through a first irradiation process in which high energy heavy ions are irradiated so as to generate active species in such a way that they penetrate in thickness direction of the polymer film substrate, a second irradiation process in which electron beams or ion beams are irradiated so as to generate active species in layers in the surface layer of the substrate, and a graft polymerization process in which, after the irradiation processes, the film substrate and a monomer are graft polymerized by adding the monomer of one kind or more selected from a group of monomers having a proton conductive functional group or capable of introducing the proton conductive functional group in a later process. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供同时具有高质子传导性和高分子膜基材的气体阻隔性能的燃料电池用聚合物电解质膜,并且具有优异的湿度尺寸变化,拉伸强度和放电性能 ,并提供其制造方法。 解决方案:一种用于燃料电池的聚合物电解质膜,其具有(1)多个质子传导路径,在聚合物膜基材的厚度方向上穿透;以及(2)在该层的一个或两个表面上形成的质子传导层 通过照射高能重离子的第一照射工艺制造聚合物膜基材,以便以这样的方式产生活性物质,使得它们在聚合物膜基材的厚度方向上穿透,其中电子束或离子 照射光束以在衬底的表面层中产生层中的活性物质,以及接枝聚合方法,其中在照射工艺之后,通过添加一种或更多种的单体将膜基材和单体接枝聚合 选自一组具有质子传导性官能团的单体或能够在稍后的工艺中引入质子传导性官能团。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Polymer fuel battery cell
    • 聚合物燃料电池
    • JP2010140756A
    • 2010-06-24
    • JP2008315878
    • 2008-12-11
    • Japan Atomic Energy Agency独立行政法人 日本原子力研究開発機構
    • CHIN SHINKAMAEKAWA YASUNARIASANO MASAHARUYOSHIDA MASARU
    • H01M8/02H01M8/10
    • Y02E60/521
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a polymer fuel battery cell having a polymer electrolyte membrane-electrode-gas seal frame body assembly for preventing breakage and deterioration of a polymer electrolyte membrane due to pressure difference working on the polymer electrolyte membrane during operation, mechanical stress, heat-humidity history and oxidation reaction of residual water or oxygen gas. SOLUTION: The polymer fuel battery cell is composed of a polymer electrolyte membrane 1 and a polymer electrolyte membrane-porous catalyst electrode-gas seal frame body assembly in which a both-surface adhesive frame body 3 having an inner periphery part smaller than an external periphery part of an electrode 4, an external periphery part larger than the inner periphery part of the gas seal frame 2 and a thickness of 20 μm or less are adhered and integrated, and which is pinched by a separator 5 between a gas seal frame 2 and an electrode 4. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种聚合物燃料电池单元,其具有聚合物电解质膜 - 电极 - 气体密封框架体组件,用于防止在操作期间由于在聚合物电解质膜上的压力差而导致的聚合物电解质膜的破裂和劣化 ,机械应力,热湿历史和残余水或氧气的氧化反应。 解决方案:聚合物燃料电池单元由聚合物电解质膜1和聚合物电解质膜多孔催化剂电极 - 气体密封框架体组合体组成,其中内周部分小于 电极4的外周部分,大于气体密封框架2的内周部分的外周部分和20μm以下的厚度被粘附并整合,并且被气体密封件 框架2和电极4.版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT