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1. 发明授权

US06303934B1 Monolithic infrared spectrometer apparatus and methods 失效
标题翻译：单片红外光谱仪的设备及方法
公开(公告)号：US06303934B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-16
申请号：US09058488
申请日：1998-04-10
申请人： James T. Daly , Andrew Bodkin , Michael J. Groden , Edward A. Johnson
发明人： James T. Daly , Andrew Bodkin , Michael J. Groden , Edward A. Johnson
IPC分类号： G01N2100
CPC分类号： G02B17/086 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0208 , G01J3/024 , G01J3/0259 , G01J3/0264 , G01J3/0283 , G01J3/0286 , G01J3/0291 , G01J3/10 , G01J3/18 , G01J3/28 , G01J3/2803 , G01J3/42 , G01J2005/0077 , G02B6/29328
摘要： A spectrometer system comprises (i) a slab waveguide characterized as an index of refraction higher than a surrounding medium, and having front surface and a rear surface opposite thereto, the front surface including a input portion for accepting optical radiation, a diffractor portion and an exit portion, (ii) a diffraction grating disposed on said diffractor portion of said front surface, (iii) a detector array aligned adjacent to the exit portion, and (iv) a mirror coated on the rear surface of the waveguide. Radiation transmitted within the waveguide from the input portion is reflected and collimated by the mirror to the granting. Light diffracted from the grating is dispersed to the mirror and reflected toward and through the exit portion and onto the array.
摘要翻译：光谱仪系统包括（i）平板波导，其特征在于折射率高于周围介质，并且具有与其相对的前表面和后表面，所述前表面包括用于接收光辐射的输入部分，衍射部分和出口部分，（ii）设置在所述前表面的所述衍射器部分上的衍射光栅，（iii）邻近出口部分排列的检测器阵列，以及（iv）涂覆在波导的后表面上的反射镜。在波导内从输入部分发射的辐射被镜子反射并准直到授权。从光栅衍射的光分散到反射镜并朝向并穿过出射部分并且反射到阵列上。

2. 发明申请

US20100328659A1 Hyperspectral Imaging Systems 有权
标题翻译：高光谱成像系统
公开(公告)号：US20100328659A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-30
申请号：US11933253
申请日：2007-10-31
申请人： Andrew Bodkin
发明人： Andrew Bodkin
IPC分类号： G01J3/28
CPC分类号： G01J3/02 , G01J3/0205 , G01J3/0208 , G01J3/021 , G01J3/0229 , G01J3/0235 , G01J3/0294 , G01J3/14 , G01J3/2803 , G01J3/2823 , G01J3/36
摘要： Hyperspectral imaging system and methods that may be used for imaging objects in three-dimensions are disclosed. A cylindrical lens array and/or a slit array may be used to re-image and divide a field of view into multiple channels. The multiple channels are dispersed into multiple spectral signatures and observed on a two-dimensional focal plane array in real time. The entire hyperspectral data cube is collected simultaneously.
摘要翻译：公开了可以用于三维成像对象的高光谱成像系统和方法。可以使用柱面透镜阵列和/或狭缝阵列来将视场重新图像分割成多个通道。将多个通道分散到多个光谱特征中，并在二维焦平面阵列上实时观察。整个高光谱数据立方体被同时收集。

3. 发明申请

US20080112029A1 Micro-Optic Shutter 有权
标题翻译：微光快门
公开(公告)号：US20080112029A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-15
申请号：US11933241
申请日：2007-10-31
申请人： Andrew Bodkin
发明人： Andrew Bodkin
IPC分类号： G02B26/02 , G02B3/08
CPC分类号： G02B26/02 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0208 , G01J3/0216 , G01J3/027 , G01J3/0278 , G01J3/0289 , G01J3/36 , G01J5/06 , G01J5/602 , G01J2005/0077 , G01S7/4812 , G01S17/87 , G01S17/89 , G02B3/0006 , G02B17/0808 , G02B17/0852 , G02B17/0896 , G02B23/12 , G02B26/0816 , G02B26/0875 , H04N5/33 , H04N5/332
摘要： A shutter includes micro-optics having first and second concentrator arrays. A transducer laterally displaces one of the first and second concentrator arrays between transmissive and shuttered modes. In the transmissive mode, the arrays of concentrators are optically aligned to permit electromagnetic energy passing through the first array of concentrators to pass through the second array of concentrators. In the shuttered mode, the electromagnetic radiation is blocked from passing through the second array of concentrators. The concentrators may be compound parabolic concentrators, or lenslets positioned on opposing plates with pinholes printed therethrough. The shutter may increase f-number of radiation passing therethrough, and may be used in a limited f-cone radiation source with shuttering abilities, for example reducing f-cone of radiation output from the radiation source.
摘要翻译：快门包括具有第一和第二集中器阵列的微光学器件。换能器在透射和快门模式之间横向移位第一和第二聚光器阵列中的一个。在透射模式中，聚光器阵列被光学对准以允许通过第一集中器阵列的电磁能量穿过第二阵列的聚光器。在快门模式中，电磁辐射被阻止通过第二阵列的聚光器。集中器可以是复合抛物面聚光器，或者位于相对的板上的小透镜，其中针孔印刷在其中。快门可以增加通过其中的f数量的辐射，并且可以用于具有快门能力的有限的f-锥体辐射源，例如减小从辐射源输出的辐射的f锥。

4. 发明申请

US20060208193A1 Multi-mode optical imager 审中-公开
标题翻译：多模光学成像仪
公开(公告)号：US20060208193A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-21
申请号：US11437085
申请日：2006-05-19
申请人： Andrew Bodkin
发明人： Andrew Bodkin
IPC分类号： G01J5/02
CPC分类号： H04N5/332 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0208 , G01J3/0216 , G01J3/027 , G01J3/0278 , G01J3/0289 , G01J3/36 , G01J5/06 , G01J5/602 , G01J2005/0077 , G01S7/4812 , G01S17/87 , G01S17/89 , G02B17/0808 , G02B17/0852 , G02B17/0896 , G02B23/12 , H04N5/33
摘要： A common aperture, multi-mode optical imager for imaging electromagnetic radiation bands from a field of two or more different wavelengths is described. Fore-optics are provided to gather and direct electromagnetic radiation bands forming an image into an aperture of the multi-mode optical imager. The image is divided into two different wavelength bands, such as visible light and long-wave infrared. The first wavelength band (e.g., visible light) is detected by a first detector, such as a CCD array, for imaging thereof. The second wavelength band (e.g., long-wave infrared) is detected by a second detector, such as an uncooled microbolometer array, for imaging thereof. Additional optics may be provided for conditioning of the first and second wavelength bands, such as such as for changing the magnification, providing cold shielding, filtering, and/or further spectral separation.
摘要翻译：描述了用于从两个或更多个不同波长的场成像电磁辐射带的公共孔径多模光学成像器。提供前光学器件以将形成图像的电磁辐射带收集并引导到多模光学成像器的孔径中。图像被分为两个不同的波段，如可见光和长波红外。第一波长带（例如可见光）由诸如CCD阵列的第一检测器检测，用于对其进行成像。第二波长带（例如，长波红外线）由第二检测器（例如未冷却的微热辐射计阵列）检测，用于成像。可以提供附加的光学器件用于调节第一和第二波长带，例如用于改变放大率，提供冷屏蔽，滤波和/或进一步的光谱分离。

5. 发明授权

US06539336B1 Sport monitoring system for determining airtime, speed, power absorbed and other factors such as drop distance 失效
标题翻译：运动监控系统，用于确定通话时间，速度，功率吸收等因素，如跌落距离
公开(公告)号：US06539336B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-25
申请号：US09089232
申请日：1998-06-02
申请人： Curtis A. Vock , Dennis Darcy , Andrew Bodkin , Perry Youngs , Adrian F. Larkin , Steven Finberg , Charles Marshall , Shawn Burke , Peter Flentov , Kevin J. Grealish
发明人： Curtis A. Vock , Dennis Darcy , Andrew Bodkin , Perry Youngs , Adrian F. Larkin , Steven Finberg , Charles Marshall , Shawn Burke , Peter Flentov , Kevin J. Grealish
IPC分类号： G01L324
CPC分类号： A63C5/06 , A42B3/0433 , A61B5/11 , A61B5/6804 , A61B5/6807 , A61B5/6895 , A61B2562/0219 , A63B5/00 , A63B24/0062 , A63B69/0093 , A63B69/16 , A63B69/18 , A63B69/182 , A63B71/06 , A63B71/0605 , A63B71/10 , A63B2024/0071 , A63B2069/185 , A63B2071/065 , A63B2220/12 , A63B2220/13 , A63B2220/14 , A63B2220/16 , A63B2220/30 , A63B2220/40 , A63B2220/44 , A63B2220/62 , A63B2220/64 , A63B2220/801 , A63B2220/808 , A63B2220/833 , A63B2244/19 , A63C2203/18 , G01C21/10 , G01C21/20 , G01P1/08 , G01P1/16 , G01P3/42 , G01P3/50 , G01P15/00 , G01P15/0891 , G01S11/14 , G01S15/60 , G01S19/19 , G04F8/08
摘要： The invention detects the loft time, speed, power and/or drop distance of a vehicle, such as a sporting vehicle, during activities of moving and jumping. A loft sensor detects when the vehicle leaves the ground and when the vehicle returns to the ground. A controller subsystem converts the sensed information to determine a loft time. A display shows the recorded loft time to a user of the system. In addition, a speed sensor can detect the vehicle's speed for selective display to the user. A power sensing section informs the user of expended energy, which can be compared to other users. A drop distance sensing unit informs the user of the peak height of a jump, during an airtime. Gaming on the internet is facilitated to connect worldwide sport enthusiasts.
摘要翻译：本发明在移动和跳跃的活动期间检测诸如运动车辆之类的车辆的放样时间，速度，功率和/或落下距离。阁楼传感器检测车辆何时离开地面以及车辆返回地面时。控制器子系统转换所感测的信息以确定放样时间。显示屏显示系统用户记录的放样时间。此外，速度传感器可以检测车辆的速度以供用户选择性地显示。功率感测部分向用户通知消耗的能量，可以与其他用户进行比较。一个落差距离感测单元在通话时间内通知用户跳跃的峰值高度。互联网上的游戏有助于连接世界各地的运动爱好者。

6. 发明授权

US08233148B2 Hyperspectral imaging systems 有权
标题翻译：高光谱成像系统
公开(公告)号：US08233148B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-31
申请号：US11758986
申请日：2007-06-06
申请人： Andrew Bodkin , Andrew I. Sheinis , Adam Norton
发明人： Andrew Bodkin , Andrew I. Sheinis , Adam Norton
IPC分类号： G01J3/28
CPC分类号： G01J3/02 , G01J3/0205 , G01J3/0208 , G01J3/021 , G01J3/0229 , G01J3/0235 , G01J3/0256 , G01J3/0262 , G01J3/0286 , G01J3/0294 , G01J3/14 , G01J3/2803 , G01J3/2823 , G01J3/36 , G01J5/061 , G02B3/0056 , G02B3/08 , G02B5/045 , G02B26/0883 , G02B27/1066 , G02B27/123 , G02B27/143
摘要： Hyperspectral imaging systems that may be used for imaging objects in three-dimensions with no moving parts are disclosed. A lenslet array and/or a pinhole array may be used to reimage and divide the field of view into multiple channels. The multiple channels are dispersed into multiple spectral signatures and observed on a two-dimensional focal plane array in real time. The entire hyperspectral datacube is collected simultaneously.
摘要翻译：公开了可用于三维成像对象的高光谱成像系统，没有移动部件。可以使用小透镜阵列和/或针孔阵列来重新成像并将视野划分成多个通道。将多个通道分散到多个光谱特征中，并在二维焦平面阵列上实时观察。同时收集整个高光谱数据库。

7. 发明授权

US08154732B2 Multiband spatial heterodyne spectrometer and associated methods 有权
标题翻译：多频段空间外差谱仪及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US08154732B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-10
申请号：US12111108
申请日：2008-04-28
申请人： Andrew Bodkin , Andrew I. Sheinis
发明人： Andrew Bodkin , Andrew I. Sheinis
IPC分类号： G01B9/02 , G01J3/45
CPC分类号： G01J3/36 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/021 , G01J3/22 , G01J3/2823 , G01J3/453
摘要： A multiband spatial heterodyne spectrometer for determining spectra in first and second wavelength bands has a beam splitter configured to split incident light and to direct the incident light upon a first and a second diffraction grating. The gratings are configured for Littrow reflection of incident light of the first wavelength band at a first order and Littrow reflection of incident light of the second wavelength band at a second order. Light reflected by the first and the second diffraction grating forms diffraction patterns that are imaged by an electronic camera. A dispersive device such as a prism or diffraction grating separates the imaged interference patterns onto separate rows of pixel sensors corresponding to the wavelength bands. A processing device receives information from the detector and computes spectra therefrom. In embodiments, the spectrometer is configured to compute hyperspectral images of a target.
摘要翻译：用于确定第一和第二波长带中的光谱的多频带空间外差光谱仪具有分束器，其配置成分离入射光并将入射光引导到第一和第二衍射光栅上。光栅被配置为以第一阶次的第一波长带的入射光和第二波长带的入射光的Littrow反射的二次反射。由第一和第二衍射光栅反射的光形成由电子照相机成像的衍射图案。诸如棱镜或衍射光栅的色散装置将成像的干涉图案分离成对应于波长带的单独的像素传感器行。处理装置从检测器接收信息并从其计算光谱。在实施例中，光谱仪被配置为计算目标的高光谱图像。

8. 发明授权

US07049597B2 Multi-mode optical imager 失效
公开(公告)号：US07049597B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-23
申请号：US10325129
申请日：2002-12-20
申请人： Andrew Bodkin
发明人： Andrew Bodkin
IPC分类号： G01J5/08
CPC分类号： H04N5/332 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0208 , G01J3/0216 , G01J3/027 , G01J3/0278 , G01J3/0289 , G01J3/36 , G01J5/06 , G01J5/602 , G01J2005/0077 , G01S7/4812 , G01S17/87 , G01S17/89 , G02B17/0808 , G02B17/0852 , G02B17/0896 , G02B23/12 , H04N5/33
摘要： A common aperture, multi-mode optical imager for imaging electromagnetic radiation bands from a field of two or more different wavelengths is described. Fore-optics are provided to gather and direct electromagnetic radiation bands forming an image into an aperture of the multi-mode optical imager. The image is divided into two different wavelength bands, such as visible light and long-wave infrared. The first wavelength band (e.g., visible light) is detected by a first detector, such as a CCD array, for imaging thereof. The second wavelength band (e.g., long-wave infrared) is detected by a second detector, such as an uncooled microbolometer array, for imaging thereof. Additional optics may be provided for conditioning of the first and second wavelength bands, such as such as for changing the magnification, providing cold shielding, filtering, and/or further spectral separation.

9. 发明申请

US20100328954A1 Limited F-Cone Light Source 有权
标题翻译：有限的F锥形光源
公开(公告)号：US20100328954A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-30
申请号：US12880818
申请日：2010-09-13
申请人： Andrew Bodkin
发明人： Andrew Bodkin
IPC分类号： F21V17/02 , F21S6/00 , F21V7/00
CPC分类号： G02B26/02 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0208 , G01J3/0216 , G01J3/027 , G01J3/0278 , G01J3/0289 , G01J3/36 , G01J5/06 , G01J5/602 , G01J2005/0077 , G01S7/4812 , G01S17/87 , G01S17/89 , G02B3/0006 , G02B17/0808 , G02B17/0852 , G02B17/0896 , G02B23/12 , G02B26/0816 , G02B26/0875 , H04N5/33 , H04N5/332
摘要： A shutter includes micro-optics having first and second concentrator arrays. A transducer laterally displaces one of the first and second concentrator arrays between transmissive and shuttered modes. In the transmissive mode, the arrays of concentrators are optically aligned to permit electromagnetic energy passing through the first array of concentrators to pass through the second array of concentrators. In the shuttered mode, the electromagnetic radiation is blocked from passing through the second array of concentrators. The concentrators may be compound parabolic concentrators, or lenslets positioned on opposing plates with pinholes printed therethrough. The shutter may increase f-number of radiation passing therethrough, and may be used in a limited f-cone radiation source with shuttering abilities, for example reducing f-cone of radiation output from the radiation source.
摘要翻译：快门包括具有第一和第二集中器阵列的微光学器件。换能器在透射和快门模式之间横向移位第一和第二聚光器阵列中的一个。在透射模式中，聚光器阵列被光学对准以允许通过第一集中器阵列的电磁能量穿过第二阵列的聚光器。在快门模式中，电磁辐射被阻止通过第二阵列的聚光器。集中器可以是复合抛物面聚光器，或者位于相对的板上的小透镜，其中针孔印刷在其中。快门可以增加通过其中的f数量的辐射，并且可以用于具有快门能力的有限的f-锥体辐射源，例如减小从辐射源输出的辐射的f锥。

10. 发明授权

US07796316B2 Micro-optic shutter 有权
标题翻译：微光闸
公开(公告)号：US07796316B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-14
申请号：US11933241
申请日：2007-10-31
申请人： Andrew Bodkin
发明人： Andrew Bodkin
IPC分类号： G02B26/02
CPC分类号： G02B26/02 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0208 , G01J3/0216 , G01J3/027 , G01J3/0278 , G01J3/0289 , G01J3/36 , G01J5/06 , G01J5/602 , G01J2005/0077 , G01S7/4812 , G01S17/87 , G01S17/89 , G02B3/0006 , G02B17/0808 , G02B17/0852 , G02B17/0896 , G02B23/12 , G02B26/0816 , G02B26/0875 , H04N5/33 , H04N5/332
摘要： A shutter includes micro-optics having first and second concentrator arrays. A transducer laterally displaces one of the first and second concentrator arrays between transmissive and shuttered modes. In the transmissive mode, the arrays of concentrators are optically aligned to permit electromagnetic energy passing through the first array of concentrators to pass through the second array of concentrators. In the shuttered mode, the electromagnetic radiation is blocked from passing through the second array of concentrators. The concentrators may be compound parabolic concentrators, or lenslets positioned on opposing plates with pinholes printed therethrough. The shutter may increase f-number of radiation passing therethrough, and may be used in a limited f-cone radiation source with shuttering abilities, for example reducing f-cone of radiation output from the radiation source.
摘要翻译：快门包括具有第一和第二集中器阵列的微光学器件。换能器在透射和快门模式之间横向移位第一和第二聚光器阵列中的一个。在透射模式中，聚光器阵列被光学对准以允许通过第一集中器阵列的电磁能量穿过第二阵列的聚光器。在快门模式中，电磁辐射被阻止通过第二阵列的聚光器。集中器可以是复合抛物面聚光器，或者位于相对的板上的小透镜，其中针孔印刷在其中。快门可以增加通过其中的f数量的辐射，并且可以用于具有快门能力的有限的f-锥体辐射源，例如减小从辐射源输出的辐射的f锥。

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