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1. 发明申请

US20060274244A1 Structured oriented films for use in displays 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于显示器的结构化导向胶片
公开(公告)号：US20060274244A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-07
申请号：US11400557
申请日：2006-04-07
申请人： James Battiato , William Merrill , Leland Whitney , Kenneth Epstein , Robert Brott , Rolf Biernath , Mitsuko O'Neill , Stephen Johnson , Matthew Johnson , Daniel Hennen , William Black , Mark O'Neill , William Bryan , Dennis Wilson , Martin Denker , David Kowitz
发明人： James Battiato , William Merrill , Leland Whitney , Kenneth Epstein , Robert Brott , Rolf Biernath , Mitsuko O'Neill , Stephen Johnson , Matthew Johnson , Daniel Hennen , William Black , Mark O'Neill , William Bryan , Dennis Wilson , Martin Denker , David Kowitz
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02B5/045 , B29C43/222 , B29C55/08 , B29C55/16 , B29D11/00278 , B29D11/00663 , B29K2995/0032 , G02B5/3041 , G02F1/133611 , G02F2001/133607
摘要： Films having a structured surface with an engineered feature, such as prism grooves, to be used in displays having a backlight. The films can be arranged in a stack having one or more of the following: birefringent brightness enhancement films, non-birefringent brightness enhancement films, polarizers, diffusers, birefringent turning films, and non-birefringent turning films. Those films can be arranged in any order from the backlight to a viewer.
摘要翻译：具有具有工程特征的结构化表面的膜，例如棱镜凹槽，用于具有背光的显示器中。膜可以布置成具有以下一个或多个的叠层：双折射亮度增强膜，非双折射亮度增强膜，偏振器，扩散器，双折射转动膜和非双折射转动膜。这些电影可以从背光到观看者的任何顺序排列。

2. 发明申请

US20070231548A1 Process for making an optical film and rolls of optical film 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造光学膜和光学膜卷的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070231548A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-04
申请号：US11394478
申请日：2006-03-31
申请人： William Merrill , Andrew Ouderkirk , Matthew Johnson , Timothy Hebrink , Martin Denker , Mark O'Neill
发明人： William Merrill , Andrew Ouderkirk , Matthew Johnson , Timothy Hebrink , Martin Denker , Mark O'Neill
IPC分类号： B32B3/00
CPC分类号： G02B5/3083 , G02F1/133528 , G02F1/133634 , G02F2001/133507 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/2457
摘要： Exemplary methods include includes providing a film comprising at least one polymeric material; widening the film under a first set of processing conditions in a first draw step along the crossweb direction such that in-plane birefringence, if any, created in the film is low; and drawing the film in a second draw step along a downweb direction under a second set of processing conditions, wherein the second set of processing conditions creates in-plane birefringence in at least one polymeric material. Exemplary roll of film includes an oriented optical film characterized by an effective orientation axis. The oriented optical film comprises only one birefringent polymeric material, at least one birefringent material and at least one isotropic material, or a first birefringent material and a second birefringent material, the birefringent materials characterized by effective orientation axes along the MD. The optical film has a width of greater than 0.3 m and a length a length greater than 10 m.
摘要翻译：示例性的方法包括提供包含至少一种聚合物材料的膜; 在沿着横向横向方向的第一拉伸步骤中的第一组处理条件下使膜变宽，使得在膜中产生的面内双折射（如果有的话）低; 以及在第二组处理条件下沿下游方向在第二牵引步骤中拉伸所述膜，其中所述第二组加工条件在至少一种聚合材料中产生平面内双折射。示例性的薄膜包括以有效取向轴为特征的定向光学薄膜。取向光学膜仅包含一种双折射聚合物材料，至少一种双折射材料和至少一种各向同性材料，或第一双折射材料和第二双折射材料，双折射材料的特征在于沿着MD的有效取向轴。光学膜的宽度大于0.3μm，长度大于10μm。

3. 发明申请

US20070228586A1 Process for making an optical film 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造光学膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070228586A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-04
申请号：US11394479
申请日：2006-03-31
申请人： William Merrill , Andrew Ouderkirk , Matthew Johnson , Timothy Hebrink , Martin Denker , Mark O'Neill
发明人： William Merrill , Andrew Ouderkirk , Matthew Johnson , Timothy Hebrink , Martin Denker , Mark O'Neill
IPC分类号： B29D11/00
CPC分类号： G02B5/3008 , B29C55/023 , B29C55/146 , B29C55/165 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2995/0032 , G02B5/3083
摘要： Exemplary methods include includes providing a film comprising at least one polymeric material; widening the film under a first set of processing conditions in a first draw step along the crossweb direction such that in-plane birefringence, if any, created in the film is low; and drawing the film in a second draw step along a downweb direction under a second set of processing conditions, wherein the second set of processing conditions creates in-plane birefringence in at least one polymeric material. Exemplary roll of film includes an oriented optical film characterized by an effective orientation axis. The oriented optical film comprises only one birefringent polymeric material, at least one birefringent material and at least one isotropic material, or a first birefringent material and a second birefringent material, the birefringent materials characterized by effective orientation axes along the MD. The optical film has a width of greater than 0.3 m and a length a length greater than 10 m.
摘要翻译：示例性的方法包括提供包含至少一种聚合物材料的膜; 在沿着横向横向方向的第一拉伸步骤中的第一组处理条件下使膜变宽，使得在膜中产生的面内双折射（如果有的话）低; 以及在第二组处理条件下沿下游方向在第二牵引步骤中拉伸所述膜，其中所述第二组加工条件在至少一种聚合材料中产生平面内双折射。示例性的薄膜包括以有效取向轴为特征的定向光学薄膜。取向光学膜仅包含一种双折射聚合物材料，至少一种双折射材料和至少一种各向同性材料，或第一双折射材料和第二双折射材料，双折射材料的特征在于沿着MD的有效取向轴。光学膜的宽度大于0.3μm，长度大于10μm。

4. 发明申请

US20060228559A1 Optical bodies with optical films having specific functional layers 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有具有特定功能层的光学膜的光学体
公开(公告)号：US20060228559A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-12
申请号：US11398010
申请日：2006-04-05
申请人： Martin Denker , Kristopher Derks , Timothy Hebrink , Clinton Jones , Jeffery Jackson , Mark O'Neill , Terry Collier , Matthew Johnson
发明人： Martin Denker , Kristopher Derks , Timothy Hebrink , Clinton Jones , Jeffery Jackson , Mark O'Neill , Terry Collier , Matthew Johnson
IPC分类号： B32B27/36 , B32B27/00 , B32B27/32
CPC分类号： B32B27/36 , G02B1/04 , G02B5/02 , G02B5/3083 , Y10T428/31507 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31855 , Y10T428/31938
摘要： An optical body including an optical film, a first layer on a first major surface of the optical film, and a second layer on a second major surface of the optical film, wherein at least one of the first and second layers may include an adhesion-promoting layer that comprises a polycarbonate/polyester blend resin or a styrene copolymer. The present disclosure is also directed to an optical body wherein at least one of the first and second layers may include an imprint-resistant layer that comprises a polymer selected from the group consisting of crystalline polyesters, copolyesters, olefin homopolymers and olefin copolymers.
摘要翻译： 1.一种光学体，包括光学膜，在所述光学膜的第一主表面上的第一层和所述光学膜的第二主表面上的第二层，其中所述第一层和所述第二层中的至少一个可以包括粘附 - 促进层，其包含聚碳酸酯/聚酯共混树脂或苯乙烯共聚物。本公开还涉及一种光学体，其中第一和第二层中的至少一个可以包括耐压层，其包含选自结晶聚酯，共聚酯，烯烃均聚物和烯烃共聚物的聚合物。

5. 发明申请

US20060226562A1 Diffuse reflective polarizing films with orientable polymer blends 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有可取向聚合物共混物的漫反射偏光膜
公开(公告)号：US20060226562A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-12
申请号：US11398276
申请日：2006-04-05
申请人： Matthew Johnson , Martin Denker , Kristopher Derks , Timothy Hebrink , Richard Thompson , Robert Taylor , Matthew Michel , Mark O'Neill
发明人： Matthew Johnson , Martin Denker , Kristopher Derks , Timothy Hebrink , Richard Thompson , Robert Taylor , Matthew Michel , Mark O'Neill
IPC分类号： B29D7/01 , C08L67/00 , C08L69/00
CPC分类号： G02B5/305 , B29C55/04 , B29K2105/0088 , B29K2995/0034 , C08J5/18 , C08J2367/02 , C08L67/02 , C08L69/00 , C08L101/00 , G02B1/04 , G02B5/3008 , G02B5/3083 , C08L2666/02
摘要： A polarizing film includes a first phase of a first polymer having a birefringence of at least 0.05 and a second phase of a second polymer disposed within the first phase. The index of refraction difference between the first and second phases is greater than about 0.05 along a first axis and is less than about 0.05 along at least one axis orthogonal to the first axis. The diffuse reflectivity of the first and second phases taken together along at least one axis for at least one polarization state of electromagnetic radiation may be at least about 30%. In some exemplary embodiments, the second phase has a refractive index of about 1.53 to about 1.59. In some exemplary embodiments, the second polymer has a glass transition temperature (Tg) higher than the Tg of the birefringent first polymer.
摘要翻译：偏振膜包括具有至少为0.05的双折射的第一聚合物的第一相和位于第一相内的第二聚合物的第二相。第一和第二相之间的折射率差异沿着第一轴线大于约0.05，沿着与第一轴线正交的至少一个轴线小于约0.05。沿电磁辐射的至少一个极化状态沿着至少一个轴并列的第一和第二相的漫反射率可以为至少约30％。在一些示例性实施方案中，第二相具有约1.53至约1.59的折射率。在一些示例性实施方案中，第二聚合物的玻璃化转变温度（Tg）高于双折射第一聚合物的Tg。

6. 发明申请

US20060187650A1 Direct lit backlight with light recycling and source polarizers 审中-公开
标题翻译：直接照明背光，带光源回收和源偏振器
公开(公告)号：US20060187650A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-24
申请号：US11064685
申请日：2005-02-24
申请人： Kenneth Epstein , Mark O'Neill
发明人： Kenneth Epstein , Mark O'Neill
IPC分类号： F21V9/14
CPC分类号： G02F1/13362 , G02F1/133536
摘要： Direct lit backlights and associated methods are disclosed in which typically an array of light sources is disposed between a back reflector and a front reflective polarizer. Source polarizers are provided to cover the light sources. Light that passes through the source polarizer towards the front reflective polarizer is partially transmitted and partially reflected by the front reflective polarizer. The partial transmission and reflection can be balanced to enhance illumination uniformity over the output face of the backlight. Direct lit backlights having arrays of polarized light sources are also disclosed, including backlights in which the light sources use LED light sources, and backlights in which the polarized light sources are substantially aligned with each other.
摘要翻译：公开了直接点亮的背光灯和相关方法，其中通常将光源阵列设置在后反射器和前反射偏振器之间。源偏振器被提供以覆盖光源。通过源极偏振器朝向前反射偏振器的光部分透射并部分地被前反射型偏振器反射。可以平衡部分透射和反射以增强背光源的输出面上的照明均匀性。还公开了具有偏振光源阵列的直接点亮的背光源，包括其中光源使用LED光源的背光以及其中偏振光源基本上彼此对准的背光。

7. 发明申请

US20050135117A1 Hybrid lightguide backlight 失效
标题翻译：混合光导背光
公开(公告)号：US20050135117A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-23
申请号：US10744661
申请日：2003-12-23
申请人： David Lamb , Keith Kotchick , Mark Gardiner , Mark O'Neill , Patrick Marushin , Kenneth Epstein , Philip Watson
发明人： David Lamb , Keith Kotchick , Mark Gardiner , Mark O'Neill , Patrick Marushin , Kenneth Epstein , Philip Watson
IPC分类号： F21V8/00 , G02B6/00 , F21V7/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/0068 , G02B6/0053 , G02B6/0076
摘要： Backlighting systems are disclosed, which include a lightguide with at least one light source optically connected to an edge of the lightguide for supplying light into its interior and a reflective cavity with at least one light source optically connected to the reflective cavity for supplying light into its interior. The reflective cavity may include a first reflector and a second reflector and at least one source may be disposed at an edge of the reflective cavity. Alternatively, the reflective cavity may include a back reflector portion and light sources may be disposed at the back reflector portion.
摘要翻译：公开了背光系统，其包括具有至少一个光源的光导，所述至少一个光源光学连接到光导的边缘，用于将光提供到其内部，反射腔具有光学连接到反射腔的至少一个光源，用于将光提供到其中室内。反射腔可以包括第一反射器和第二反射器，并且至少一个源可以设置在反射腔的边缘处。或者，反射腔可以包括后反射器部分，并且光源可以设置在后反射器部分。

8. 发明申请

US20050135115A1 Multiple lightguide backlight 失效
标题翻译：多个光导背光
公开(公告)号：US20050135115A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-23
申请号：US10744569
申请日：2003-12-23
申请人： David Lamb , Keith Kotchick , Mark O'Neill , Patrick Marushin , Mark Gardiner , Kenneth Epstein , Philip Watson
发明人： David Lamb , Keith Kotchick , Mark O'Neill , Patrick Marushin , Mark Gardiner , Kenneth Epstein , Philip Watson
IPC分类号： F21V8/00 , G02B6/00 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/13357 , F21V9/14
CPC分类号： G02B6/0076 , G02B6/0046 , G02B6/0068
摘要： The present disclosure is directed to backlighting systems, which include first and second lightguides, at least one light source optically connected to an edge of the first lightguide and at least one light source optically connected to an edge of the second lightguide for supplying light into their respective interiors. In the appropriate exemplary embodiments, the backlighting systems of the present disclosure include an extractor disposed at a surface of the second lightguide for diffuse extraction of light from the interior of the second lightguide. In such exemplary embodiments, at least a portion of the light supplied into the interior of the second lightguide and then diffusely extracted therefrom enters the interior of the first lightguide through a substantially optically clear surface. In some exemplary embodiments, the backlighting systems of the present disclosure include recycling enhancement structures, which may be attached to the first lightguide.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及背光系统，其包括第一和第二光导，光学连接到第一光导的边缘的至少一个光源和光学连接到第二光导的边缘的至少一个光源，用于将光提供给它们各自的内饰。在适当的示例性实施例中，本公开的背光系统包括设置在第二光导的表面处的用于从第二光导的内部扩散地提取光的提取器。在这样的示例性实施例中，供应到第二光导内部然后从其中扩散地提取的光的至少一部分通过基本光学透明的表面进入第一光导的内部。在一些示例性实施例中，本公开的背光系统包括可附接到第一光导的再循环增强结构。

9. 发明申请

US20050286414A1 Method and apparatus for identifying components of a network having high importance for network integrity 有权
标题翻译：用于识别对网络完整性具有高度重要性的网络的组件的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050286414A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-29
申请号：US11118071
申请日：2005-04-29
申请人： Malcolm Young , Peter Andras , Mark O'Neill
发明人： Malcolm Young , Peter Andras , Mark O'Neill
IPC分类号： H04L1/00
CPC分类号： G06F19/12 , G06F19/18
摘要： A computer system (2) is provided which is arranged to receive network data (1) identifying nodes and links between nodes. The computer system (2) processes the input network data (1) to utilise the network topology to identify nodes and links having high importance for network integrity. A report (4) identify the critical components can then be output. Where the network data (1) is proteome data for an organism, the computer system (2) will identify critical proteins which may be suitable as targets for drug therapies.
摘要翻译：提供了一种计算机系统（2），其被配置为接收识别节点和节点之间的链路的网络数据（1）。计算机系统（2）处理输入网络数据（1）以利用网络拓扑来识别对网络完整性具有高度重要性的节点和链路。报告（4）确定可以输出关键部件。在网络数据（1）是生物体的蛋白质组数据的情况下，计算机系统（2）将识别可能适合作为药物治疗目标的关键蛋白质。

10. 发明授权

US08785545B2 Refrigerator interior liner 有权
标题翻译：冰箱内衬
公开(公告)号：US08785545B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-22
申请号：US13203886
申请日：2010-03-09
申请人： Michel Duc , Jan Neelen , Mark O'Neill
发明人： Michel Duc , Jan Neelen , Mark O'Neill
IPC分类号： C08J3/22 , C08L9/00
CPC分类号： C08L25/06 , C08F2/38 , C08F12/08 , C08F279/02 , C08L51/04 , F25D23/066 , F25D23/08
摘要： A refrigerator interior liner can be made of a composition including a monovinylaromatic polymer matrix having an average molecular weight in weight Mw above 150,000 g/mol; rubber particles; and low- Mw plasticizers. The rubber particles can have an RPS volume of about 8.5 μm, a monomodal distribution, a swell index above 13.8, and an RPVF of at least 39%. The composition can be prepared by forming a polymerizable mixture including a monovinylaromatic monomer, and dissolving a viscous rubber in the polymerizable mixture. A free radical initiator and a chain transfer agent can be contacted with the polymerizable mixture at conditions whereby phase inversion subsequently occurs. The chain transfer agent can produce an increase of the rubber to PS phase viscosity ratio within the inversion reactor. Polymerization can be continued until a monovinylaromatic polymer matrix having rubber particles dispersed therein is obtained.
摘要翻译：冰箱内衬可以由包含平均分子量Mw大于150,000g / mol的单乙烯基芳族聚合物基质的组合物制成; 橡胶颗粒; 和低Mw增塑剂。橡胶颗粒可以具有约8.5μm的RPS体积，单峰分布，高于13.8的溶胀指数和至少39％的RPVF。可以通过形成包含单乙烯基芳族单体的可聚合混合物，并将粘性橡胶溶解在可聚合混合物中来制备组合物。在随后发生相转化的条件下，可以使自由基引发剂和链转移剂与可聚合混合物接触。链转移剂可以在反应器内产生橡胶与PS相粘度比的增加。可以继续聚合，直到获得具有分散有橡胶颗粒的单乙烯基芳族聚合物基质。

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