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1. 发明申请

US20100254865A1 HYDROGEN GENERATING APPARATUS USING STEAM REFORMING REACTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用蒸汽转化反应的氢气发生装置
公开(公告)号：US20100254865A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-07
申请号：US12734445
申请日：2008-10-21
申请人： Jae Suk Choi , Myung Jun Kim , Young Dae Kim
发明人： Jae Suk Choi , Myung Jun Kim , Young Dae Kim
IPC分类号： B01J8/02
CPC分类号： C01B3/384 , B01J8/025 , B01J8/0257 , B01J8/062 , B01J2208/00495 , B01J2208/00504 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0816 , C01B2203/1058 , C01B2203/1064
摘要： Disclosed herein is an apparatus for generating hydrogen by steam reforming. The apparatus comprises: a casing having provided in the central portion thereof a combustion section for producing high-temperature reaction heat; a flame guide provided such that it forms the outer wall of the combustion section while a space is provided outside thereof; a plurality of catalytic tubes arranged concentrically with respect to the combustion section in the space outside the flame guide; a feed supply manifold disposed at one side of the inside of the casing so as to distribute a feed supplied from the outside of the apparatus to each of the catalytic tubes; a reformate manifold connected with one end of each of the catalytic tubes so as to discharge a reformate obtained by the reforming reaction to the outside of the apparatus; and a support member which consists of an inner ring plate formed at one side of the inside of the casing and an outer ring plate disposed concentrically around the outer circumference of the inner ring plate and which has formed at the boundary between the inner and outer ring plates tube holes into which one end of each of the catalytic tubes is inserted. In the hydrogen generating apparatus, the structure of the support member supporting the plurality of catalytic tubes is simply divided into the inner ring plate and the outer ring plate, such that the expansion and shrinkage of the support member by thermal stress can be efficiently compensated for. As a result, deformation and breakdown of the support member caused by thermal stress can be prevented, thus improving the overall durability and stability of the hydrogen generating apparatus.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种通过蒸汽重整产生氢气的装置。该装置包括：壳体，其中心部分设置有用于产生高温反应热的燃烧部分; 火焰引导件，其设置成在其外部设置空间的同时形成燃烧部分的外壁; 多个催化管，其相对于所述燃烧部在所述火焰引导体的外侧的空间中同心配置; 供给歧管，其设置在所述壳体的内侧的一侧，以将从所述设备的外部供给的进料分配到每个所述催化管; 与每个催化管的一端连接以将通过重整反应获得的重整产物排出到设备外部的重整油歧管; 以及支撑构件，其由形成在壳体的内侧的内侧环板和外环形圈构成，该外环板围绕内圈板的外周同心地设置，并且形成在内圈和外圈之间的边界处每个催化管的一端插入其中的板管孔。在氢生成装置中，支撑多个催化管的支撑构件的结构被简单地分成内圈板和外圈板，从而可以有效地补偿支撑构件的热应力的膨胀和收缩。结果，可以防止由热应力引起的支撑构件的变形和击穿，从而提高氢生成装置的整体耐久性和稳定性。

2. 发明授权

US08936656B2 Hydrogen generator using steam-reforming reaction 有权
标题翻译：氢发生器采用蒸汽重整反应
公开(公告)号：US08936656B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-20
申请号：US13023669
申请日：2011-02-09
申请人： Young Dae Kim , Jae Suk Choi , Jin Sik Yang , Myung Jun Kim
发明人： Young Dae Kim , Jae Suk Choi , Jin Sik Yang , Myung Jun Kim
IPC分类号： B01J7/00 , B01J8/00 , C01B3/38 , B01J8/06
CPC分类号： C01B3/384 , B01J8/067 , B01J2208/00221 , B01J2208/00504 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0816
摘要： Disclosed herein is a hydrogen generator for producing hydrogen by the steam-reforming reaction of hydrocarbons, in which a pressure loss induction structure for artificially reducing the pressure of exhaust gas is provided between a combustion unit and an exhaust gas discharge pipe, thus improving the uneven distribution of exhaust gas.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种用于通过烃的蒸汽重整反应产生氢的氢发生器，其中在燃烧单元和排气排放管之间设置用于人为地降低排气压力的压力损失感应结构，从而改善不均匀性排气分布。

3. 发明授权

US08617266B2 Hydrogen generating apparatus using steam reforming reaction 有权
标题翻译：使用蒸汽重整反应的氢发生装置
公开(公告)号：US08617266B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-31
申请号：US12734446
申请日：2008-10-21
申请人： Jin Hwan Bang , Young Dae Kim , Myung Jun Kim
发明人： Jin Hwan Bang , Young Dae Kim , Myung Jun Kim
IPC分类号： C01B3/02 , C01B3/36 , B01J7/00
CPC分类号： C01B3/384 , B01J8/025 , B01J8/0257 , B01J8/062 , B01J2208/00495 , B01J2208/00504 , B01J2208/00539 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0816 , C01B2203/1235 , C01B2203/1628 , C01B2203/1633
摘要： Disclosed herein is a hydrogen generating apparatus for producing hydrogen from a hydrocarbon feed through a steam reforming reaction, in which a pressure drop device is installed between a feed distributor and each of reactor tubes in order to prevent the feed from being unevenly distributed to the reactor tubes. In the hydrogen generating apparatus, the pressure drop device for artificially dropping the supply pressure of the feed is installed between the feed distributor and each of the reactor tubes which are concentrically arranged with respect to a heat source. Accordingly, if the feed is unevenly distributed, the pressure drop device can suppress an abnormal temperature rise in some of the reactor tubes to induce the smooth production of hydrogen and to greatly improve the operational safety of the hydrogen generating apparatus.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种用于通过蒸汽重整反应从烃进料产生氢气的氢气生成装置，其中在进料分配器和每个反应器管之间安装压降装置，以防止进料不均匀地分布到反应器管。在氢生成装置中，用于人为地降低进料供给压力的压降装置安装在进料分配器和相对于热源同心布置的每个反应器管之间。因此，如果进料分布不均匀，则压降装置可以抑制一些反应器管中的异常升温，引起氢气的平稳生产并大大提高氢气发生装置的操作安全性。

4. 发明申请

US20110097251A1 HYDROGEN GENERATING APPARATUS USING STEAM REFORMING REACTION 有权
标题翻译：使用蒸汽转化反应的氢气发生装置
公开(公告)号：US20110097251A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-28
申请号：US12734446
申请日：2008-10-21
申请人： Jin Hwan Bang , Young Dae Kim , Myung Jun Kim
发明人： Jin Hwan Bang , Young Dae Kim , Myung Jun Kim
IPC分类号： B01J8/00
CPC分类号： C01B3/384 , B01J8/025 , B01J8/0257 , B01J8/062 , B01J2208/00495 , B01J2208/00504 , B01J2208/00539 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0816 , C01B2203/1235 , C01B2203/1628 , C01B2203/1633
摘要： Disclosed herein is a hydrogen generating apparatus for producing hydrogen from a hydrocarbon feed through a steam reforming reaction, in which a pressure drop device is installed between a feed distributor and each of reactor tubes in order to prevent the feed from being unevenly distributed to the reactor tubes. In the hydrogen generating apparatus, the pressure drop device for artificially dropping the supply pressure of the feed is installed between the feed distributor and each of the reactor tubes which are concentrically arranged with respect to a heat source. Accordingly, if the feed is unevenly distributed, the pressure drop device can suppress an abnormal temperature rise in some of the reactor tubes to induce the smooth production of hydrogen and to greatly improve the operational safety of the hydrogen generating apparatus.
摘要翻译：本文公开了一种用于通过蒸汽重整反应从烃进料产生氢气的氢气生成装置，其中在进料分配器和每个反应器管之间安装压降装置，以防止进料不均匀地分布到反应器管。在氢生成装置中，用于人为地降低进料供给压力的压降装置安装在进料分配器和相对于热源同心布置的每个反应器管之间。因此，如果进料分布不均匀，则压降装置可以抑制一些反应器管中的异常升温，引起氢气的平稳生产并大大提高氢气发生装置的操作安全性。

5. 发明授权

US08926866B2 Hydrogen generating apparatus using steam reforming reaction 有权
标题翻译：使用蒸汽重整反应的氢发生装置
公开(公告)号：US08926866B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-06
申请号：US12734447
申请日：2008-10-29
申请人： Il Su Kim , Young Dae Kim , Myung Jun Kim
发明人： Il Su Kim , Young Dae Kim , Myung Jun Kim
IPC分类号： C01B3/38 , C10J3/00 , C01B3/48
CPC分类号： C01B3/384 , C01B3/48 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/0883 , C01B2203/0894 , C01B2203/1041 , C01B2203/1047 , C01B2203/1058 , C01B2203/1082 , C01B2203/1235 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/127 , C01B2203/1604 , C01B2203/1614
摘要： The present invention provides a hydrogen generator for generating hydrogen through a steam-reforming process using hydrocarbons as a raw material and a method of operating the same, and, more particularly, provides a hydrogen generator for generating hydrogen through a steam reforming process, which can be stably operated because water is introduced into the hydrogen generator in the form of single phase vapor, and which can achieve high thermal efficiency using a proper heat exchanging method, and to a method of operating the same. According to the present invention, there is provided a heat exchanger network, in which heat necessary for a reforming reaction are obtained by the heat exchange of high-temperature exhaust gas or reformed gas, and in which, in a water gas converting reaction and a PSA reaction conducted at low temperatures compared to the reforming reaction, heat exchange is performed by low-temperature air or water, and the heat-exchanged air and the residual gas in the PSA reaction are used as a heat supply source for the reforming reactor together with fuel hydrocarbons, thereby minimizing the thermal loss of the hydrogen generator.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种通过使用烃作为原料的蒸汽重整方法产生氢气的氢发生器及其操作方法，更具体地，提供了一种通过蒸汽重整过程产生氢气的氢气发生器，由于以单相蒸汽的形式将水引入氢发生器，因此可以稳定地操作，并且可以使用适当的热交换方法来实现高的热效率，以及其操作方法。根据本发明，提供了一种热交换器网络，其中通过高温废气或重整气体的热交换获得重整反应所需的热量，其中在水煤气转化反应和在低温下与重整反应进行PSA反应，通过低温空气或水进行热交换，PSA反应中的热交换空气和残留气体一起用作重整反应器的供热源与燃料烃，从而最小化氢发生器的热损失。

6. 发明申请

US20100254893A1 HYDROGEN GENERATING APPARATUS USING STEAM REFORMING REACTION 有权
标题翻译：使用蒸汽转化反应的氢气发生装置
公开(公告)号：US20100254893A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-07
申请号：US12734447
申请日：2008-10-29
申请人： Il Su Kim , Young Dae Kim , Myung Jun Kim
发明人： Il Su Kim , Young Dae Kim , Myung Jun Kim
IPC分类号： C01B3/14 , B01J10/00
CPC分类号： C01B3/384 , C01B3/48 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/0883 , C01B2203/0894 , C01B2203/1041 , C01B2203/1047 , C01B2203/1058 , C01B2203/1082 , C01B2203/1235 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/127 , C01B2203/1604 , C01B2203/1614
摘要： The present invention provides a hydrogen generator for generating hydrogen through a steam-reforming process using hydrocarbons as a raw material and a method of operating the same, and, more particularly, provides a hydrogen generator for generating hydrogen through a steam reforming process, which can be stably operated because water is introduced into the hydrogen generator in the form of single phase vapor, and which can achieve high thermal efficiency using a proper heat exchanging method, and to a method of operating the same. According to the present invention, there is provided a heat exchanger network, in which heat necessary for a reforming reaction are obtained by the heat exchange of high-temperature exhaust gas or reformed gas, and in which, in a water gas converting reaction and a PSA reaction conducted at low temperatures compared to the reforming reaction, heat exchange is performed by low-temperature air or water, and the heat-exchanged air and the residual gas in the PSA reaction are used as a heat supply source for the reforming reactor together with fuel hydrocarbons, thereby minimizing the thermal loss of the hydrogen generator.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种通过使用烃作为原料的蒸汽重整方法产生氢气的氢发生器及其操作方法，更具体地，提供了一种通过蒸汽重整过程产生氢气的氢气发生器，由于以单相蒸汽的形式将水引入氢发生器，因此可以稳定地操作，并且可以使用适当的热交换方法来实现高的热效率，以及其操作方法。根据本发明，提供了一种热交换器网络，其中通过高温废气或重整气体的热交换获得重整反应所需的热量，其中在水煤气转化反应和在低温下与重整反应进行PSA反应，通过低温空气或水进行热交换，PSA反应中的热交换空气和残留气体一起用作重整反应器的供热源与燃料烃，从而最小化氢发生器的热损失。

7. 发明申请

US20140190410A1 EQUIPMENT FOR MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造半导体设备
公开(公告)号：US20140190410A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-10
申请号：US14235896
申请日：2012-07-31
申请人： Young Dae Kim , Jun Jin Hyon , Sang Ho Woo , Seung Woo Shin , Hai Won Kim
发明人： Young Dae Kim , Jun Jin Hyon , Sang Ho Woo , Seung Woo Shin , Hai Won Kim
IPC分类号： C30B25/10
CPC分类号： C30B25/10 , C30B25/08 , C30B29/06 , C30B35/00 , H01L21/02046 , H01L21/67178 , H01L21/67207 , H01L21/67757
摘要： Provided is an equipment for manufacturing a semiconductor. The equipment for manufacturing a semiconductor includes a cleaning chamber in which a cleaning process is performed on substrates, an epitaxial chamber in which an epitaxial process for forming an epitaxial layer on each of the substrates is performed, and a transfer chamber to which the cleaning chamber and the epitaxial chamber are connected to sides surfaces thereof, the transfer chamber including a substrate handler for transferring the substrates, on which the cleaning process is completed, into the epitaxial chamber.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于制造半导体的设备。用于制造半导体的设备包括其中对基板进行清洁处理的清洁室，其中执行在每个基板上形成外延层的外延工艺的外延室，以及清洁室并且外延室连接到其侧表面，转移室包括用于将完成清洁处理的基板转移到外延室中的基板处理器。

8. 发明授权

US07109951B2 Method and apparatus for driving plasma display panel 有权
公开(公告)号：US07109951B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-19
申请号：US10757475
申请日：2004-01-15
申请人： Young Dae Kim , Sang Jin Yun , Yong Tae Jeon
发明人： Young Dae Kim , Sang Jin Yun , Yong Tae Jeon
IPC分类号： G09G3/28 , G09G3/10
CPC分类号： G09G3/2965 , G09G3/2927 , G09G2310/066 , G09G2320/02 , G09G2320/0228
摘要： A method and apparatus for driving a plasma display panel for preventing and a spot misfire and a miswriting is disclosed. In the method, wall charges are formed at a discharge cell in an initial period. The discharge cell selects discharge cells in an address period. A wall charge control period is arranged between said initialization period and said address period. A wall charge distribution at the discharge cell is controlled in the wall charge control period. A sustain discharge is caused at discharge cells selected in said address period in the sustain period.

9. 发明授权

US06409983B1 Process for preparing crystalline barium titanate powder 失效
标题翻译：制备结晶钛酸钡粉末的方法
公开(公告)号：US06409983B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-25
申请号：US09614160
申请日：2000-07-11
申请人： Guang Jin Choi , Kyungja Woo , Young Sang Cho , Sang Jun Sim , Young Dae Kim , Sang Kyun Lee
发明人： Guang Jin Choi , Kyungja Woo , Young Sang Cho , Sang Jun Sim , Young Dae Kim , Sang Kyun Lee
IPC分类号： C01G2300
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , C01G23/006 , C01P2002/34 , C01P2002/72 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2004/32 , C01P2004/64
摘要： The present invention provides a process of preparing barium titanate powders having fine particle morphology and superior crystallinity, by preparing a sol precursor by using a titanium acylate and a barium compound, spraying the sol precursor in a strong alkaline solution for coprecipitation, crystallizing the barium titanate with an optional hydrothermal reaction, and purifying the barium titanate powder by washing.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种制备具有细小颗粒形态和优异结晶度的钛酸钡粉末的方法，通过使用钛酸酯和钡化合物制备溶胶前体，将溶胶前体喷在强碱溶液中共沉淀，使钛酸钡结晶通过可选的水热反应，并通过洗涤来纯化钛酸钡粉末。

10. 发明授权

US5869703A Nonionic vitamin E derivatives and a method for the preparation thereof, and polymeric ampliphilic vesicles made therefrom 失效
标题翻译：非离子维生素E衍生物及其制备方法以及由其制备的聚合物多囊泡
公开(公告)号：US5869703A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-09
申请号：US959468
申请日：1997-10-28
申请人： Young Dae Kim , Jung No Lee , Won Chae Kim , Young Hyun Kim , Min Ki Kim , Myoung Su Ku , Iw Han Cho
发明人： Young Dae Kim , Jung No Lee , Won Chae Kim , Young Hyun Kim , Min Ki Kim , Myoung Su Ku , Iw Han Cho
IPC分类号： A61K8/14 , A61K8/67 , A61K9/127 , A61Q5/00 , A61Q19/00 , C07D311/72 , C08F20/36 , C08F220/36 , C08F299/02 , C08F20/20
CPC分类号： A61K8/14 , A61K8/678 , A61K9/1273 , A61Q19/00 , C07D311/72 , C08F220/36 , A61Q19/08 , A61Q5/00
摘要： Disclosed herein are nonionic vitamin E or polyethoxylated vitamin E derivatives represented by the following formula (I) and a method for the preparation thereof, and polymeric amphiphilic vesicles made therefrom. ##STR1## wherein, n is an integer from 0 to 30, inclusive;A is --CH.sub.2 --CH(CH.sub.3)-- or --CH.dbd.C(CH.sub.3)--;B is --CH.sub.3 at the 5-, 7- or 8- position;m is 1, 2, or 3; andR is residue of acrylate or methacrylate derivatives represented by the following formula (II); ##STR2## wherein, R.sub.1 is H or CH.sub.3.
摘要翻译：本文公开了由下式（I）表示的非离子维生素E或聚乙氧基化维生素E衍生物及其制备方法和由其制备的聚合的两亲囊泡。（I）其中，n为0〜30的整数，包括0和30; A是-CH 2 -CH（CH 3） - 或-CH = C（CH 3） - ; B是5-，7-或8-位的-CH 3; m为1,2或3; R是由下式（II）表示的丙烯酸酯或甲基丙烯酸酯衍生物的残基; （II）其中，R1是H或CH3。

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