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1. 发明授权

US5526113A Method and apparatus for measurement of spatial signal and noise power of imaging systems 失效
标题翻译：用于测量成像系统的空间信号和噪声功率的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5526113A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-11
申请号：US263319
申请日：1994-06-21
申请人： J. Michael Lengyel , Randy M. Maner , Larry A. Nelson
发明人： J. Michael Lengyel , Randy M. Maner , Larry A. Nelson
IPC分类号： G01N21/956 , G02B27/46 , G01N21/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/95623 , G02B27/46
摘要： A photographic facsimile of a line image at a predetermined orientation is illuminated by a collimated monochromatic light source to produce a diffraction pattern. The Fourier distribution of the diffraction pattern is focussed by a converging lens to image on a spatial frequency plane of spatial signal and spatial noise components. The image in the spatial frequency plane is applied to a detector for selectively measuring the spatial power contribution of the signal and noise components, thereby to provide a measure of image quality relating to imaging system signal-to-noise ratio. A spatial filter (18) may be introduced into the optical path to block the spatial signal components, while allowing the noise components to impinge on the detector. The line image is then reoriented in the image plane, and successive measurements of spatial signal and noise contributions repeated. The ratio of signal-to-noise power is then computed for each orientation of the line image. By simulating selected imaging components and generating a resultant line image, the effect of such components on noise may be determined.
摘要翻译：以预定取向的线图像的摄影传真由准直单色光源照射以产生衍射图案。衍射图案的傅立叶分布由会聚透镜聚焦在空间信号和空间噪声分量的空间频率平面上的图像上。将空间频率平面中的图像应用于检测器，用于选择性地测量信号和噪声分量的空间功率贡献，从而提供与成像系统信噪比相关的图像质量的度量。可以将空间滤波器（18）引入到光路中以阻挡空间信号分量，同时允许噪声分量撞击检测器。然后将线图像重新定向在图像平面中，并重复连续测量空间信号和噪声贡献。然后针对线图像的每个取向计算信噪比的比率。通过模拟所选择的成像组件并产生合成线图像，可以确定这些组件对噪声的影响。

2. 发明授权

US5600432A Method and apparatus for measurement of resolution of imaging systems 失效
标题翻译：用于测量成像系统分辨率的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5600432A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-04
申请号：US263897
申请日：1994-06-21
申请人： J. Michael Lengyel , Randy M. Maner , Larry A. Nelson
发明人： J. Michael Lengyel , Randy M. Maner , Larry A. Nelson
IPC分类号： G02B27/42 , G01N21/00
CPC分类号： G02B27/4266 , G02B27/42
摘要： A photographic facsimile of a line image at a predetermined orientation is illuminated by a collimated monochromatic light source to produce a diffraction pattern. The diffraction pattern is focussed by a converging lens to image the Fourier transform of the line image on a spatial frequency plane. The image in the spatial frequency plane is applied to a detector for measuring the spatial power distribution as a function of the spatial frequency. The line image is then reoriented in the image plane, and successive measurements made as the image is rotated in the image plane. Resolution is quantified in the spatial frequency plane as the magnitude of a selected signal as a function of displacement (i.e, spatial frequency). By simulating selected imaging components and generating a resultant line image, the resolution of any imaging system component may be measured.
摘要翻译：以预定取向的线图像的摄影传真由准直单色光源照射以产生衍射图案。衍射图案由会聚透镜聚焦，以在空间频率平面上对行图像的傅立叶变换进行成像。将空间频率平面中的图像应用于用于测量作为空间频率的函数的空间功率分布的检测器。然后将线图像重新定向在图像平面中，并且随着图像在图像平面中旋转而进行的连续测量。分辨率在空间频率平面中被量化为所选信号的幅度作为位移的函数（即空间频率）。通过模拟所选择的成像组件并产生合成线图像，可以测量任何成像系统组件的分辨率。

3. 发明授权

US5799101A Method and apparatus for highly efficient computer aided screening 失效
标题翻译：高效计算机辅助筛选的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5799101A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-25
申请号：US897392
申请日：1997-07-21
申请人： Shih-Jong J. Lee , Seho Oh , Stanley F. Patten , Alan C. Nelson , Larry A. Nelson
发明人： Shih-Jong J. Lee , Seho Oh , Stanley F. Patten , Alan C. Nelson , Larry A. Nelson
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06K9/68 , G01N33/48
CPC分类号： G06K9/6282 , G06K9/00127 , Y10S128/922
摘要： A computer aided biological specimen screener is responsive to a priori information about biological specimens. An automated slide classifier scans a slide specimen and generates a set of scores. The classification which results from this set of scores depends on a priori information concerning the patient, such as patient age and prior health history and diagnosis. Using the patient information and an appropriate score, the specimen is classified. A normal threshold used for classification is changed over a wide range depending on the specificity appropriate to a particular patient risk category. The sensitivity of the classification is automatically maximized for a predetermined normal specificity.
摘要翻译：计算机辅助生物样本筛选器响应关于生物样本的先验信息。自动滑块分类器扫描幻灯片样本并生成一组分数。由该分数得出的分类取决于患者的先验信息，例如患者年龄和以前的健康史和诊断。使用患者信息和适当的分数，将样本分类。用于分类的正常阈值根据对特定患者风险类别的特异性而在宽范围内变化。对于预定的正常特异性，分类的灵敏度自动最大化。

4. 发明授权

US5661578A Color liquid crystal display backlight system for night vision imaging system compatibility 失效
标题翻译：彩色液晶显示器背光系统，适用于夜视成像系统的兼容性
公开(公告)号：US5661578A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-26
申请号：US97521
申请日：1993-07-27
申请人： Robert D. Habing , Armand R. Losinski , Larry A. Nelson , Teddy J. Wood
发明人： Robert D. Habing , Armand R. Losinski , Larry A. Nelson , Teddy J. Wood
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 , G02F1/13357 , G01D11/28
CPC分类号： G02F1/133615 , G02F2001/133626
摘要： The disclosure is directed to a color liquid crystal display backlight system for daytime and nighttime use. Night vision imaging system retirements are met so that light emissions from the 630 nm to 930 nm range are substantially reduced or eliminated. Separate daytime and nighttime light sources are utilized. The NVIS compatible nighttime source is positioned to be out of sight of a user and produces an appropriately filtered, substantially collimated beam which diffusively reflects from the inside walls and base of the display housing before it illuminates the display surface. Intensities of both daytime and nighttime light sources can be controlled.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于日间和夜间使用的彩色液晶显示器背光系统。满足夜视成像系统的退役要求，从而大大降低或消除了630纳米到930纳米范围内的光发射。使用单独的白天和夜间光源。 NVIS兼容的夜间源位于用户的视线之外，并且在其照亮显示表面之前产生从显示器壳体的内壁和底部扩散反射的适当滤波的基本准直的光束。可以控制白天和夜间光源的强度。

5. 发明授权

US4991229A Optical transmitter power measurement and control 失效
标题翻译：光发射机功率测量与控制
公开(公告)号：US4991229A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-05
申请号：US331866
申请日：1989-04-03
申请人： Larry A. Nelson , James W. Woods
发明人： Larry A. Nelson , James W. Woods
IPC分类号： G08C25/00 , H04B10/00 , H04B10/04
CPC分类号： H04B10/50
摘要： A fiber optic transmission system including a fiber optic link. Transmitting apparatus transmits an optical signal having a concentration of energy at a particular wavelength. Routing apparatus then routes optical signals in response to the concentration of energy at the particular wavelength of the transmitted optical signal. The routing apparatus is disposed to receive the transmitted optical signal and also reflects a small portion of the transmitted optical signal. A first apparatus for receiving the reflected portion of the optical signal is disposed to cooperate with the routing apparatus and further has apparatus for converting the reflected portion into a control signal. Temperature sensing apparatus is disposed to sense temperature variations in the first receiving apparatus and apparatus for controlling the transmitting apparatus is adapted to receive the control signal and further is disposed so as to regulate the transmitting appratus responsively to the control signal. The controlling apparatus further operates to regulate the power of the transmitting apparatus as a function of temperature sensed by the temperature sensing apparatus so as to maintain a preselected power margin in the fiber optic link.

6. 发明授权

US4788150A Liquid handling 失效
标题翻译：液体处理
公开(公告)号：US4788150A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-29
申请号：US27558
申请日：1987-03-18
申请人： Larry A. Nelson , William A. Mace
发明人： Larry A. Nelson , William A. Mace
IPC分类号： G01N35/00 , G01N35/02 , G01N35/04 , G01N37/00
CPC分类号： G01N35/02 , G01N2035/00425 , Y10T436/111666 , Y10T436/113332
摘要： An analysis system has a first region in which sample materials are stored at an appropriate storage temperature and an analysis region which is maintained at a controlled and stabilized temperature higher than the temperature of the first region. Transfer mechanism for transferring a quantity of sample material from the first region for loading into an analysis cuvette in the analysis region includes a liquid handling probe that is mounted on a probe transport carriage, and a drive for moving the transport carriage between the first and second regions. The transport carriage includes a storage chamber connected to the liquid handling probe, thermal energy supplying means in heat exchange relation with the storage chamber, and thermal sensor means carried by the transport carriage. Means responsive to the thermal sensor supplies thermal energy to the transport carriage to maintain the storage chamber at substantially the same temperature as the analysis region.
摘要翻译：分析系统具有第一区域，其中样品材料以适当的储存温度存储，并且分析区域保持在比第一区域的温度高的受控和稳定的温度。用于将来自第一区域的样品材料的量从用于装载到分析区域中的分析试管中的转移机构包括安装在探针输送架上的液体处理探针和用于在第一和第二地区。运输托架包括连接到液体处理探针的储存室，与储存室热交换的热能供应装置和由运输托架承载的热传感器装置。响应于热传感器的装置将热能提供给运输托架，以将储存室维持在与分析区域基本相同的温度。

7. 发明授权

US4151551A Programmable color enable and sequencing system for secam 失效
标题翻译：可编程色彩使能和排序系统
公开(公告)号：US4151551A
公开(公告)日：1979-04-24
申请号：US711654
申请日：1976-08-04
申请人： Larry A. Nelson
发明人： Larry A. Nelson
IPC分类号： H04N9/47 , H04N9/64 , H04N9/70 , H04N11/18 , H04N17/02 , H04N9/49
CPC分类号： H04N11/18
摘要： A programmable color enable and sequencing system for a sequential color and memory television system is provided. An output for sequencing the sequential colors of the SECAM system in a decoder and enabling color if chrominance is present is generated by statistically detecting the presence of color information and, using the same statistical detector, provides for synchronization of the color sequence circuits. The statistical detection uses FM information provided during the vertical interval and/or information contained in the color subcarrier of the composite SECAM signal. Additionally, the system includes means for providing a preprogrammed color enable for each one-half line defined according to user needs or system standards for enabling instantaneous decisions about which lines of the composite signal are color. Decisions as to whether or not the overall picture is color are made by the statistical detector.
摘要翻译：提供了用于顺序彩色和存储电视系统的可编程色彩使能和排序系统。通过统计检测颜色信息的存在来产生用于对解码器中的SECAM系统的顺序颜色进行排序并且使色彩存在的输出，并且使用相同的统计检测器提供色序电路的同步。统计检测使用在垂直间隔期间提供的FM信息和/或包含在复合SECAM信号的彩色副载波中的信息。此外，该系统包括用于根据用户需要或系统标准为每一半行提供预编程的颜色使能的装置，以便能够对复合信号的哪些行进行颜色的瞬时判定。关于整体图像是否是彩色的决定是由统计检测器进行的。

8. 发明授权

US07382327B2 Antenna vibration isolation mounting system 有权
标题翻译：天线振动隔离安装系统
公开(公告)号：US07382327B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-03
申请号：US11164309
申请日：2005-11-17
申请人： Larry A. Nelson
发明人： Larry A. Nelson
IPC分类号： H01Q1/34 , H01Q1/42 , H01Q1/12
CPC分类号： H01Q1/005 , B63B17/0081 , H01Q1/18 , H01Q1/34 , H01Q1/42 , H01Q19/13
摘要： A vibration isolation system for the antenna of a vehicle, such as a maritime vessel. The vibration isolation system has a staged construction that slidably attaches the maritime antenna to a maritime vessel along up to three independent axes of translation. This staged construction is adapted for independently decreasing movement of the antenna along the independent axes of translation. Accordingly, the staged construction prevents the antenna from rotating due to induced translational vibration and thus enhances the pointing performance for the antenna.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆天线的隔振系统，例如海船。隔振系统具有分段式结构，可将海洋天线可滑动地连接至海上船舶，最多可达三个独立的翻译轴。这种分段结构适于独立地减小天线沿着独立的平移轴的移动。因此，分级结构防止天线由于感应的平移振动而旋转，从而增强了天线的指向性能。

9. 发明授权

US5442371A Simplified image reconstruction interface 失效
标题翻译：简化图像重建界面
公开(公告)号：US5442371A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-15
申请号：US127565
申请日：1993-09-27
申请人： David W. Miller , Larry A. Nelson , Ronald C. Robinder
发明人： David W. Miller , Larry A. Nelson , Ronald C. Robinder
IPC分类号： G09G3/36 , G09G5/00 , G09G5/391 , H04N5/44 , H04N5/66 , H04N5/70 , H04N7/01
CPC分类号： H04N5/70 , H04N7/012
摘要： A video interface apparatus for converting an incoming interlaced video signal to an outgoing non-interlaced video signal for an LCD flat panel with an arbitrary number of rows and columns. The incoming video signal is digitized and stored in a memory. An address generator creates addresses for reading and writing data from and into the memory, and the resulting read data is used to reconstruct the digital signal into an image for display on the LCD flat panel.
摘要翻译：一种视频接口装置，用于将输入的隔行视频信号转换成具有任意数量的行和列的LCD平板的输出非隔行视频信号。输入的视频信号被数字化并存储在存储器中。地址生成器创建用于从存储器读取和写入数据的地址，并且所得到的读取数据用于将数字信号重建为图像以在LCD平板上显示。

10. 发明授权

US5071625A Cuvette handling 失效
标题翻译： CUVETTE处理
公开(公告)号：US5071625A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-10
申请号：US145976
申请日：1988-01-20
申请人： Norman G. Kelln , Larry A. Nelson , Thomas O. Tiffany
发明人： Norman G. Kelln , Larry A. Nelson , Thomas O. Tiffany
IPC分类号： G01N35/00 , G01N35/02 , G01N35/04
CPC分类号： G01N35/02 , G01N2035/00306 , G01N2035/00316 , G01N2035/00495 , G01N2035/00752 , G01N2035/0448
摘要： An analysis system of the concurrent type has a multicuvette unit supply station, a loading station, an analysis station, and transport mechanism for transporting cuvette units in correlated orientation between the several stations. Each cuvette unit includes mechanical interlock structure that cooperates with orientation structure at each of the several stations and with orientation structure carried by the transport mechanism so that continuity of cuvette orientation information is maintained throughout loading and concurrent analysis of the several samples in the cuvette unit.
摘要翻译：并发类型的分析系统具有多个单元供应站，装载站，分析站和用于在几个站之间相关定向运输比色皿单元的传送机构。每个比色皿单元包括机械互锁结构，其与几个站中的每一个处的取向结构配合，并且具有由输送机构承载的定向结构，使得在比色皿单元中的几个样品的加载和并发分析期间维持比色皿取向信息的连续性。

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