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1. 发明授权

US6113762A Microbial electrode and microbial sensor 失效
标题翻译：微生物电极和微生物传感器
公开(公告)号：US6113762A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-05
申请号：US913473
申请日：1997-08-22
申请人： Isao Karube , Kiyoko Yano , Nobuyuki Yoshida , Takashi Morita
发明人： Isao Karube , Kiyoko Yano , Nobuyuki Yoshida , Takashi Morita
IPC分类号： G06F15/18 , C12Q1/00 , G06N3/00 , G06N3/08 , G01N27/26
CPC分类号： C12Q1/001 , C12Q1/004
摘要： The microbial electrode is constructed having a substrate(3) made of an insulating material, an electric conductor(2) which is fixed on the substrate and a membrane containing microorganism cells(1) which is fixed on the conductor. The microbial sensor(20) is constructed having the microbial electrode above described and a conductor(11) to act as a counter electrode fixed on the insulating material of the surface of the substrate of the electrode which is opposite to the surface where the membrane containing microorganism cells is fixed.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 00393 Sec。 371日期1997年8月22日 102（e）日期1997年8月22日PCT 1996年2月21日PCT PCT。出版物WO96 / 26433 日期1996年8月29日微生物电极构造成具有由绝缘材料制成的基板（3），固定在基板上的电导体（2）和固定在导体上的含有微生物细胞（1）的膜。微生物传感器（20）被构造成具有上述微生物电极和导体（11），用作固定在电极基底表面的绝缘材料上的相对电极，该绝缘材料与含有微生物细胞是固定的。

2. 发明授权

US5556775A Method of producing .beta.-cyclodextrin 失效
标题翻译：生产β-环糊精的方法
公开(公告)号：US5556775A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-17
申请号：US211920
申请日：1994-06-22
申请人： Isao Karube , Nobuyuki Yoshida
发明人： Isao Karube , Nobuyuki Yoshida
IPC分类号： C08B37/16 , C12P19/18
CPC分类号： C12P19/18
摘要： The present invention; is a method of producing .beta.-cyclodextrin at a higher efficiency from a raw material other than starch, comprising making a malto-oligosaccharide with 2 to 10 glucoses co-exist with cyclodextrin glucanotransferase in a solution containing an organic solvent which can precipitate 50% or more of .beta.-cyclodextrin when an excessive amount of the solvent is added to the solution of the .beta.-cyclodextrin and effecting the reaction at a lower temperature than 40.degree. C.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 01193 Sec。 371日期：1994年6月22日 102（e）1994年6月22日PCT 1993年8月25日提交本发明; 是从淀粉以外的原料以更高的效率生产β-环糊精的方法，包括制备具有2至10个葡萄糖的麦芽寡糖与环糊精葡聚糖转移酶在含有有机溶剂的溶液中共存，所述有机溶剂可沉淀50％或当将过量的溶剂加入到β-环糊精的溶液中并在低于40℃的温度下进行反应时，更多的β-环糊精

3. 发明授权

US5262310A Enzymatic decomposition method of chitin-containing materials 失效
标题翻译：含几何质的材料的酶分解方法
公开(公告)号：US5262310A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-16
申请号：US887701
申请日：1992-05-22
申请人： Isao Karube , Takashi Morita
发明人： Isao Karube , Takashi Morita
IPC分类号： C12P19/28 , C12N9/36 , C12N9/42 , C12P19/26
CPC分类号： C12P19/28
摘要： Chitin-containing material is heat-treated in organic solvent or in the solvent with water, and then .beta.-1, 4 glycoside decomposing enzyme is added for decomposing the chitin-containing material by enzyme reaction. Or, chitin-containing material is ultrasonicated in organic solvent or in the solvent with water, and then chitin-containing material is decomposed by enzyme reaction of .beta.-1, 4 glycoside decomposing enzyme. Further, chitin-containing material is exposed in the solution containing urea and/or surfactant, and then chitin-containing material is let co-exist with .beta.-1, 4 glycoside decomposing enzyme under the presence or non-presence of urea and/or surfactant for decomposing chitin-containing material. Or, at the time of exposing chitin-containing material in the solution containing urea and/or surfactant, the solution is heated and the .beta.-1, 4 glycoside decomposing enzyme is added for decomposing chitin-containing material.
摘要翻译：含有几丁质的材料在有机溶剂或溶剂中用水热处理，然后加入β-1,4糖苷分解酶，通过酶反应分解含几丁质的物质。或者，含有几丁质的材料在有机溶剂中或溶剂中用水进行超声波处理，然后含有几丁质的物质通过β-1,4糖苷分解酶的酶反应分解。此外，含有几丁质的材料在含有尿素和/或表面活性剂的溶液中暴露，然后使含几丁质的物质与β-1,4糖苷分解酶在尿素存在或不存在下共存，和/或用于分解含几丁质的材料的表面活性剂。或者，在含有含尿素和/或表面活性剂的溶液中暴露含几丁质的物质时，加热溶液，加入β-1,4糖苷分解酶用于分解含甲壳素的物质。

4. 发明授权

US5580762A Method of producing an oligosaccharide of a higher polymerization degree 失效
标题翻译：制备聚合度较高的寡糖的方法
公开(公告)号：US5580762A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-03
申请号：US211919
申请日：1994-06-20
申请人： Isao Karube , Takashi Morita
发明人： Isao Karube , Takashi Morita
IPC分类号： C07H3/06 , C12P19/14 , C12P19/04 , C12P19/20 , C12P19/22
CPC分类号： C12P19/14
摘要： The present invention is a method of producing an oligosaccharide of a higher polymerization degree by enzymatic hydrolyzing of a polysaccharide with a hydrolase capable of cleaving the bonds among sugars constituting the polysaccharide comprising step of making the polysaccharide coexist with the hydrolase in a mixture of water and a hydrophilic organic solvent such as ethanol.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 01192 Sec。 371日期：1994年6月20日 102（e）日期：1994年6月20日PCT 1993年8月25日PCT本发明是通过使用能够切割构成多糖的糖之间的键的水解酶的多糖的酶水解来生产聚合度更高的寡糖的方法包括使多糖与水和亲水性有机溶剂如乙醇的混合物与水解酶共存的步骤。

5. 发明授权

US08012430B2 Methods for producing microchannel chips, microchannel chips, methods for separating biomolecules using the microchannel chips, and electrophoretic apparatus having the microchannel chips 失效
标题翻译：用于生产微通道芯片的方法，微通道芯片，使用微通道芯片分离生物分子的方法，以及具有微通道芯片的电泳装置
公开(公告)号：US08012430B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-06
申请号：US10591335
申请日：2005-03-03
申请人： Kenji Yokoyama , Satoshi Koide , Koji Sakairi , Kazuyoshi Yano , Isao Karube
发明人： Kenji Yokoyama , Satoshi Koide , Koji Sakairi , Kazuyoshi Yano , Isao Karube
IPC分类号： B01L3/00 , G01N27/453
CPC分类号： B32B27/08 , B01D67/0006 , B01D67/0062 , B01D2323/40 , B01J2219/00783 , B01J2219/00804 , B01J2219/00837 , B01J2219/00853 , B01L3/502707 , B01L2200/12 , B01L2300/0816 , B01L2300/0887 , B01L2400/0421 , B29C65/02 , B29C66/53461 , B29C66/71 , B29L2031/756 , B32B3/26 , B32B2255/26 , B82Y30/00 , G01N21/05 , G01N27/44791 , G01N2021/0346 , B29K2023/06 , B29K2023/12 , B29K2025/06 , B29K2033/08 , B29K2033/12 , B29K2067/003 , B29K2069/00
摘要： The methods for producing microchannel chips of the present invention comprise the steps of shielding substrate surfaces on which groove-like channels have been formed, using a mask that exposes the channels, and then forming polymer membranes on the exposed surfaces of the substrates; and the step of laminating cover materials onto the side of the substrate surfaces on which the channels have been formed.
摘要翻译：用于制造本发明的微通道芯片的方法包括使用暴露通道的掩模，然后在基板的暴露表面上形成聚合物膜来屏蔽已经形成沟槽状沟道的基板表面的步骤。以及将覆盖材料层压到其上形成有通道的基板表面的侧面上的步骤。

6. 发明授权

US07965768B2 Video signal encoding apparatus and computer readable medium with quantization control 有权
标题翻译：具有量化控制的视频信号编码装置和计算机可读介质
公开(公告)号：US07965768B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-21
申请号：US11214949
申请日：2005-08-31
申请人： Hiroaki Ito , Tomokazu Murakami , Isao Karube , Masaru Takahashi , Daisuke Yoshida
发明人： Hiroaki Ito , Tomokazu Murakami , Isao Karube , Masaru Takahashi , Daisuke Yoshida
IPC分类号： H04N7/12 , H04N11/02 , H04N11/04
CPC分类号： H04N19/152 , H04N19/124 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/61
摘要： The present invention provides an image coding apparatus and an image coding program that execute quantization control so that a generating bit is made close to a target bit. The image coding apparatus according to the present invention includes a generated bit measurement unit, a target bit setting unit, a residual bit computing unit for computing a residual value between the generated bit and the target bit, a remaining video buffer capacity measurement unit, and a quantization parameter computing unit for computing a quantization parameter to set the same to the quantization unit. The quantization parameter computing unit computes a quantization parameter for next image data to be encoded on the basis of at least one of the residual value computed and the remaining video buffer capacity measured.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种执行量化控制的图像编码装置和图像编码程序，使得生成位靠近目标位。根据本发明的图像编码装置包括：生成比特测量单元，目标比特设置单元，用于计算所生成的比特和目标比特之间的残差的残留比特计算单元，剩余的视频缓冲器容量测量单元，以及量化参数计算单元，用于计算量化参数以将其设置为量化单元。量化参数计算单元基于所计算的剩余值和剩余视频缓冲器容量中的至少一个来计算要编码的下一图像数据的量化参数。

7. 发明授权

US07835543B2 Object detection method 有权
标题翻译：对象检测方法
公开(公告)号：US07835543B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-16
申请号：US11739759
申请日：2007-04-25
申请人： Tomoaki Yoshinaga , Shigeki Nagaya , Isao Karube
发明人： Tomoaki Yoshinaga , Shigeki Nagaya , Isao Karube
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/00228 , G06K9/6256 , G06K9/6282
摘要： An object detection method which rapidly detects one or more objects existing in an image includes: a primary search step which judges whether an object exists at a predetermined interval by using a simple judgment device requiring a small number of calculation amounts; a range estimation step which estimates a range where an object actually exists from a spatial relationship obtained as a result of the primary search; a secondary search step which performs an object judgment process by using a secondary judgment device capable of performing more detailed judgment than the object judgment device used in the primary search; an object position estimation step which estimates a position where the similarity is maximum in a certain object existing range as an object existing position; and a final search step which judges a final object position.
摘要翻译：快速检测存在于图像中的一个或多个物体的物体检测方法包括：主要搜索步骤，通过使用需要少量计算量的简单判断装置来以预定间隔判断物体是否存在; 距离估计步骤，从作为主要搜索的结果获得的空间关系估计对象实际存在的范围; 辅助搜索步骤，通过使用能够执行比在主要搜索中使用的对象判断装置更详细的判断的二次判断装置来执行对象判断处理; 对象位置估计步骤，将某个对象存在范围内的相似度最大的位置估计为对象存在位置; 以及最终搜索步骤，其判断最终对象位置。

8. 发明申请

US20070286284A1 Image coding apparatus and image coding method 有权
标题翻译：图像编码装置和图像编码方法
公开(公告)号：US20070286284A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-13
申请号：US11727206
申请日：2007-03-23
申请人： Hiroaki Ito , Tomokazu Murakami , Isao Karube , Taku Nakamura , Yusuke Yatabe
发明人： Hiroaki Ito , Tomokazu Murakami , Isao Karube , Taku Nakamura , Yusuke Yatabe
IPC分类号： H04N7/28
CPC分类号： H04N19/51 , H04N19/53 , H04N19/57 , H04N19/577
摘要： The present invention provides an image coding apparatus and an image coding method for reducing arithmetic processing while keeping a high compression ratio. A coding process necessary for the bi-prediction motion search can be effectively reduced by determining a block size for a bi-prediction motion search or a center position for a motion search on the basis of a result of a motion search of a unidirectional prediction. Further, a compression ratio can be also kept as high as possible, because the block size or the center position are obtained on the basis of the result of the motion search of the unidirectional prediction.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于在保持高压缩比的同时减少算术处理的图像编码装置和图像编码方法。基于单向预测的运动搜索的结果，可以通过确定用于双预测运动搜索的块大小或运动搜索的中心位置来有效地减少双预测运动搜索所需的编码处理。此外，由于根据单向预测的运动搜索的结果获得块大小或中心位置，因此压缩比也可以保持尽可能高。

9. 发明申请

US20070045118A1 Automated two-dimensional electrophoresis apparatus and instrument constituting the apparatus 有权
标题翻译：构成装置的自动二维电泳装置和仪器
公开(公告)号：US20070045118A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-01
申请号：US11510838
申请日：2006-08-28
申请人： Yuji Maruo , Katsuyoshi Takahashi , Yutaka Unuma , Keisuke Usui , Hideki Kinoshita , Kisho Shiseki , Yoshio Suzuki , Atsunori Hiratsuka , Hiroyuki Fukui , Kenji Yokoyama , Ichiji Namatame , Kouhei Yodoya , Yasuhiro Ogawa , Koji Sakairi , Chie Hayashida , Satonari Akutsu , Kazuyoshi Yano , Isao Karube
发明人： Yuji Maruo , Katsuyoshi Takahashi , Yutaka Unuma , Keisuke Usui , Hideki Kinoshita , Kisho Shiseki , Yoshio Suzuki , Atsunori Hiratsuka , Hiroyuki Fukui , Kenji Yokoyama , Ichiji Namatame , Kouhei Yodoya , Yasuhiro Ogawa , Koji Sakairi , Chie Hayashida , Satonari Akutsu , Kazuyoshi Yano , Isao Karube
IPC分类号： G01N27/00
CPC分类号： G01N27/44778
摘要： The present invention is to provide a sample separation instrument used in a sample separation apparatus which includes: holding means for holding a first medium supporter which supports a first medium; and driving means for moving fixing means or the holding means in a direction parallel or perpendicular to a plane whose sides extend in the first direction and in the second directions. The sample separation instrument includes an insulator for storing a second medium which allows a sample separated in the first medium in the first direction to be further separated in the second direction different from the first direction, wherein: the insulator includes a first opening and a second opening each of which defines the second direction in which the second medium is electrified, and the second opening has a shape which allows the first medium containing the separated sample to be attached to the second medium along the first direction. The present invention realizes automation of the two-dimensional electrophoresis to enhance the convenience of the two-dimensional electrophoresis, to less depend on the operator's skill, and to enhance the reproducibility of the electrophoresis result.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种在样品分离装置中使用的样品分离装置，其包括：保持装置，用于保持支撑第一介质的第一介质支持体; 以及用于在平行或垂直于其侧面沿第一方向和第二方向延伸的平面的方向上移动固定装置或保持装置的驱动装置。样品分离装置包括用于存储第二介质的绝缘体，其允许在第一方向上在第一介质中分离的样品在与第一方向不同的第二方向上进一步分离，其中：绝缘体包括第一开口和第二开口其中每个开口限定第二介质带电的第二方向，第二开口具有允许包含分离样品的第一介质沿着第一方向附着到第二介质的形状。本发明实现了二维电泳的自动化，以增强二维电泳的便利性，较少依赖于操作者的技能，并提高电泳结果的再现性。

10. 发明申请

US20060008004A1 Video encoder 审中-公开
标题翻译：视频编码器
公开(公告)号：US20060008004A1
公开(公告)日：2006-01-12
申请号：US11172889
申请日：2005-07-05
申请人： Isao Karube , Yoshinori Suzuki
发明人： Isao Karube , Yoshinori Suzuki
IPC分类号： H04B1/66 , H04N11/02 , H04N11/04 , H04N7/12
CPC分类号： H04N19/103 , H04N19/115 , H04N19/119 , H04N19/137 , H04N19/149 , H04N19/172 , H04N19/61
摘要： A is a video encoder includes a data storage for storing a prediction residual, the number of bits of the prediction residual, and a motion vector in each encoded picture, as well as a motion compensator for selecting a motion predict mode from an output of the data storage. The video encoder of the present is intended to solve the conventional problem in which the number of bits in estimation of the number of bits used to select a motion predict mode of the video encoder increases, since the conventional residual bits estimating function is not determined uniquely and the number of bits that depends on the congeniality of each input picture is not always obtained accurately.
摘要翻译： A是视频编码器，包括用于存储预测残差的数据存储器，预测残差的位数和每个编码图像中的运动矢量，以及运动补偿器，用于从运动预测模式的输出中选择运动预测模式数据存储。本发明的视频编码器旨在解决传统的问题，其中用于选择视频编码器的运动预测模式的比特数的估计中的比特数量增加，因为传统的残差比特估计功能没有被唯一地确定并且不总是准确地获得取决于每个输入图像的适应性的比特数。

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