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    • 4. 发明申请
    • WEIGHTED GRADIENT METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DIAGNOSING DISEASE
    • 用于诊断疾病的加权梯度方法和系统
    • WO2006056074A1
    • 2006-06-01
    • PCT/CA2005/001800
    • 2005-11-28
    • Z-TECH (CANADA) INC.GRAOVAC, MilanMARTENS, JamesPAVLOVIC, ZoranIRONSTONE, Joel
    • GRAOVAC, MilanMARTENS, JamesPAVLOVIC, ZoranIRONSTONE, Joel
    • A61B5/05A61B5/053
    • A61B5/0536A61B5/055
    • A method for detecting and diagnosing disease states in a body part is described. The method starts with a preparatory step of modeling the body part as a grid of many finite elements, then calculating the effect of the electrical property of each finite element on the voltage between two electrodes when a known current flows between corresponding electrodes through the body part. This is termed the weight (influence) of the element. With this baseline information, electrical impedance measurements made at the plurality of electrodes on the periphery of the body part can be used in a diagnostic module to calculate a Weighted Element Value (WEVal) for each element. In a preferred embodiment of invention, the difference in WEVal magnitude between corresponding elements of homologous body parts serves as an indicator of the presence of disease.
    • 描述了用于检测和诊断身体部位中的疾病状态的方法。 该方法从将身体部分建模为许多有限元的网格的准备步骤开始,然后计算当已知电流通过身体部分在相应的电极之间流动时,每个有限元的电性质对两个电极之间的电压的影响 。 这被称为元件的重量(影响)。 利用该基线信息,可以在诊断模块中使用在身体部位的周边上的多个电极处进行的电阻抗测量来计算每个元件的加权元素值(WEVal)。 在本发明的优选实施方案中,同源体部分的相应元件之间的WEVal量值的差异用作疾病存在的指标。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DISEASE RISK MANAGEMENT
    • 疾病风险管理方法与系统
    • WO2013027120A2
    • 2013-02-28
    • PCT/IB2012/001842
    • 2012-08-22
    • IRONSTONE, Joel
    • IRONSTONE, Joel
    • A61B5/053
    • A61B5/0537A61B5/053A61B5/4312
    • This disclosure relates to systems and methods for measuring the composition of a body part of a patient, or for otherwise determining a clinically relevant fact using characteristics of tissue in or proximal to said body part. In an example, this disclosure relates to measuring the electrical impedance of an organ or portion of an organ, such as the female breast, so as to obtain clinically relevant information. In an aspect, the system and method can be used for measuring and utilizing certain information such as breast density data and other risk factors for determination or classification of a woman's likelihood to develop breast cancer. Other aspects quantify or qualify a woman's responsiveness to a drug or hormonal therapy.
    • 本公开涉及用于测量患者的身体部位的组成的系统和方法,或者用于使用所述身体部分中或近侧的组织的特征来确定临床相关事实。 在一个示例中,本公开涉及测量器官或器官部分(例如雌性乳房)的电阻抗,以获得临床相关信息。 一方面,系统和方法可用于测量和利用某些信息,如乳房密度数据和其他危险因素,以确定或分类女性发生乳腺癌的可能性。 其他方面量化或限定妇女对药物或激素治疗的反应。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PREBALANCING ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES TO DIAGNOSE DISEASE
    • 用于预测电学特性以诊断疾病的系统和方法
    • WO2005084539A1
    • 2005-09-15
    • PCT/CA2005/000176
    • 2005-02-11
    • Z-TECH (CANADA) INC.PAVLOVIC, ZoranGRAOVAC, MilanIRONSTONE, Joel
    • PAVLOVIC, ZoranGRAOVAC, MilanIRONSTONE, Joel
    • A61B5/05
    • A61B5/053G06F19/00
    • A system and method for diagnosing the possibility of disease by making electrical measurements in one of a first body part and a second substantially similar body part are described. The present invention balances out differences between homologous body parts that are due to natural factors unrelated to disease, such as differences in size or symmetry between left and right breasts. Once data are prebalanced, statistical analyses can be performed on the data to diagnose disease. The system includes a normalizing module for obtaining a normalizing factors database from a screening population group to account for differences in spatial separation of impedance measurements. Once a set of normalizing factors is obtained, a prebalancing factor can be obtained that can further be used to adjust raw electrical measurements. Normalizing factors are applied to a smaller subset of measurements that are likely to better represent the body part as a whole. This set of measurements is reduced further by eliminating a set of the measurements that can be biased by a presence of a disease in a body part. The remaining measurements for each body part are then averaged to obtain an overall measure of a body part electrical property. The quotient between these measures is then used to adjust raw measurements. The adjusted measurements remove the imbalance that might exist due to natural differences between body parts. Adjusted measurements are then used as an input to other methods to obtain more accurate disease diagnostics.
    • 描述了通过在第一主体部分和第二基本上相似的身体部分中的一个中进行电测量来诊断疾病可能性的系统和方法。 本发明平衡了归因于与疾病无关的自然因素的同源身体部位之间的差异,例如左乳房和右乳房之间的尺寸或对称性的差异。 一旦数据进行前期平衡,就可以对数据进行统计分析以诊断疾病。 该系统包括归一化模块,用于从筛选群体组获得归一化因子数据库以解决阻抗测量的空间分离的差异。 一旦获得了一组归一化因子,就可以获得可以进一步用于调整原始电气测量的预平衡因子。 归一化因子被应用于可能更好地代表身体整体的较小的测量子集。 通过消除可以通过身体部位中的疾病的存在而偏移的一组测量来进一步减少该组测量。 然后对每个身体部位的剩余测量值进行平均,以获得身体部位电气性质的总体度量。 然后使用这些措施之间的商来调整原始测量。 调整后的测量可以消除由于身体部位之间的自然差异而可能存在的不平衡。 然后将调整后的测量值用作其他方法的输入,以获得更准确的疾病诊断。