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1. 发明授权

US07190506B1 Electrochromic device with nanoparticles and UV-absorbers in the protective coating 失效
标题翻译：具有纳米颗粒和紫外线吸收剂的电致变色器件在保护涂层中
公开(公告)号：US07190506B1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-13
申请号：US09913133
申请日：2000-02-01
申请人： Horst Berneth , Werner Hoheisel , Ralf Neigl , Hermann Womelsdorf
发明人： Horst Berneth , Werner Hoheisel , Ralf Neigl , Hermann Womelsdorf
IPC分类号： G02F1/153 , G02B5/23
CPC分类号： B82Y20/00 , C09K9/02 , E06B9/24 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/157 , G02F2001/1536 , G02F2202/36
摘要： An electrochromic device which carries a coating comprising at least one UV absorber and nanoparticles is effectively protected against destruction by UV light.
摘要翻译：携带包含至少一种UV吸收剂和纳米颗粒的涂层的电致变色装置被有效地保护成免受UV光的破坏。

2. 发明申请

US20050070678A1 Homopolymers which exhibit a high level of photo-inducable birefringence 有权
标题翻译：表现出高水平的可感光双折射的均聚物
公开(公告)号：US20050070678A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-31
申请号：US10998381
申请日：2004-11-29
申请人： Horst Berneth , Uwe Claussen , Serguei Kostromine , Ralf Neigl , Hans-Joachim Vedder
发明人： Horst Berneth , Uwe Claussen , Serguei Kostromine , Ralf Neigl , Hans-Joachim Vedder
IPC分类号： C08F120/36 , G11B7/245 , G11B7/246 , G11B7/2467 , G11B7/25 , G11B7/253 , G11C13/02 , G11C13/04 , C08F12/28 , C07C323/07 , C07F7/04
CPC分类号： G11C13/0014 , B82Y10/00 , C08F120/36 , G11B7/244 , G11B7/245 , G11B7/2467 , G11B7/25 , G11B7/253 , G11C13/0016 , G11C13/04 , G11C13/042
摘要： Homopolymers suitable for storage of information provided optically are disclosed. The are formed from monomers which contain groupings which are at least trinuclear, which are capable of absorbing the electromagnetic radiation of visible light, and which are structured so that in their thermodynamically stable state they are distended and strongly anisometric, wherein the at least trinuclear groupings comprise at least one electron-attracting substituent which gives rise to a dipole moment which forms an angle of at least 20° with the longitudinal axis of the at least trinuclear groupings, wherein the at least trinuclear groupings contain at least one nucleus-linking group which is suitable for a photo-induced change in configuration, wherein said group is selected from the set consisting of
摘要翻译：公开了适用于光学存储信息的均聚物。由含有至少三核的能够吸收可见光的电磁辐射的组的单体形成，并且其结构使得在它们的热力学稳定状态下它们被扩张和强烈的不等轴度，其中至少三核分组包含至少一个吸电子取代基，其产生与所述至少三核分组的纵轴形成至少20°的角度的偶极矩，其中所述至少三核分组含有至少一个核连接基团，适合于光诱导的配置变化，其中所述组从由以下组成的组中选择

3. 发明授权

US06731433B2 Device for generating light signals 失效
标题翻译：用于产生光信号的装置
公开(公告)号：US06731433B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-04
申请号：US10017155
申请日：2001-12-13
申请人： Wolfgang Jacobsen , Ralf Neigl , Horst Berneth
发明人： Wolfgang Jacobsen , Ralf Neigl , Horst Berneth
IPC分类号： G02B1320
CPC分类号： F21V23/0442 , F21V9/40 , F21V14/003 , F21W2111/02 , G08G1/095
摘要： The present invention relates to a device for generating light signals, in particular traffic lights. The device according to the invention contains a housing with at least one opening, which is closed by a plate, the absorption of which can be controlled electrically, there being located in the interior of the housing behind the opening a diffuser element, which reflects incident light through the plate. Preferred switched states of the plate are either black (absorption over the entire spectral region of visible light) and colored transparent (slight absorption in specific spectral regions) or transparent (no absorption over the entire spectral region of visible light). The device according to the invention is used to generate light signals by virtue of the fact that the ambient light strikes the plate and, depending on switched state, is absorbed entirely, partially or not at all by the plate. The light fraction transmitted through the plate is reflected by the diffuser plate located behind the plate and transmitted a second time through the plate, and can then be perceived from outside.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于产生光信号的设备，特别是交通信号灯。根据本发明的装置包括具有至少一个开口的壳体，该开口由板闭合，其吸收可以被电控制，在壳体的后面位于壳体的内部，扩散器元件反射入射光通过板。板的优选切换状态是黑色（在可见光的整个光谱区域上的吸收）和彩色透明（在特定光谱区域中的轻微吸收）或透明（在可见光的整个光谱区域上无吸收）。根据本发明的装置用于通过环境光撞击板并且根据切换状态被板完全，部分地或完全不吸收的事实来产生光信号。透过该板的光分数由位于板后面的扩散板反射，并经第二次透过该板，然后可以从外面察觉。

4. 发明授权

US5641846A Side-group polymers, and their use for optical components 失效
标题翻译：侧基聚合物及其在光学部件中的应用
公开(公告)号：US5641846A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-24
申请号：US532129
申请日：1995-09-22
申请人： Thomas Bieringer , Uwe Gessner , Dietrich Haarer , Joachim Rubner , Roland Wuttke , Uwe Claussen , Ralf Ruhmann , Horst Berneth , Sergei Kostromin , Ralf Neigl
发明人： Thomas Bieringer , Uwe Gessner , Dietrich Haarer , Joachim Rubner , Roland Wuttke , Uwe Claussen , Ralf Ruhmann , Horst Berneth , Sergei Kostromin , Ralf Neigl
IPC分类号： G03C1/73 , C08F20/22 , C08F20/30 , C08F20/34 , C08F20/38 , C08F220/34 , C08F220/36 , C08F220/38 , C09K19/38 , G02B1/04 , G11B7/244 , G11B7/246 , G11B7/2467 , G11B7/253
CPC分类号： G11B7/245 , C08F20/30 , C08F20/34 , C09K19/3852 , G11B7/2467
摘要： Side-group polymers whose permanently shape-anisotropic side groups carry lateral substituents are particularly suitable, owing to their excellent properties, for optical components which can be employed, in particular, in optical data storage and transfer.
摘要翻译：由于它们具有优异的特性，永久形状 - 各向异性侧基带有横向取代基的侧基聚合物特别适用于可用于光学组件的光学组件，特别是在光学数据存储和传输中。

5. 发明授权

US06930815B2 Electrochromic contrast plate 失效
标题翻译：电致变色板
公开(公告)号：US06930815B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-16
申请号：US09956187
申请日：2001-09-18
申请人： Horst Berneth , Wolfgang Jacobsen , Serguei Kostromine , Ralf Neigl
发明人： Horst Berneth , Wolfgang Jacobsen , Serguei Kostromine , Ralf Neigl
IPC分类号： G02F1/15 , C09K9/02 , G02F1/153 , G06F3/033 , G06F3/041 , G06F3/042 , C23C14/32 , G02F1/00 , H01M6/18
CPC分类号： C09K9/02 , G02F1/1533 , G06F3/0421
摘要： The invention relates to electrochromic side-chain oligomers or polymers which can be used as electrochromic media.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及可用作电致变色介质的电致变色侧链低聚物或聚合物。

6. 发明授权

US06388796B1 Electrochromic device having improved light stability 失效
标题翻译：具有改善的光稳定性的电致变色装置
公开(公告)号：US06388796B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-14
申请号：US09501489
申请日：2000-02-09
申请人： Horst Berneth , Ralf Neigl
发明人： Horst Berneth , Ralf Neigl
IPC分类号： G02F115
CPC分类号： C07D241/38 , C07D241/46 , G02F1/1521
摘要： The invention relates to an electrochromic device having (a) a pair of glass or plastic plates or plastic films wherein at least one such plate or film is provided on one side each with an electrically conductive coating, wherein (1) at least one such plate or film and its conductive coating is transparent, (2) the other such plate or film and its conductive coating is optionally mirrored, (3) the electrically conductive layer of one or both of the two plates or films is optionally divided into separate segments optionally provided with individual contacts, and (4) the plates or films are joined on the sides of their conductive coating by means of a sealing ring to form a volume; and (b) the volume formed by the two plates or films and the sealing ring is filled with an electrochromic medium containing certain dihydronaphthazines or dihydrophenazines.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种电致变色装置，其具有（a）一对玻璃或塑料板或塑料膜，其中至少一个这样的板或膜在一侧上设置有导电涂层，其中（1）至少一个这样的板或膜，并且其导电涂层是透明的，（2）另一个这样的板或膜及其导电涂层任选地镜像，（3）两个板或膜中的一个或两个的导电层任选地被分成不同的段设置有单独的触点，以及（4）通过密封环将板或膜连接在其导电涂层的侧面上以形成体积; 和（b）由两个板或膜和密封环形成的体积填充有含有某些二氢萘嗪或二氢吩嗪的电致变色介质。

7. 发明授权

US06372159B1 UV-protected electrochromic solution 失效
标题翻译：紫外线保护电致变色溶液
公开(公告)号：US06372159B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-16
申请号：US09485660
申请日：2000-02-14
申请人： Horst Berneth , Helmut-Werner Heuer , Ralf Neigl
发明人： Horst Berneth , Helmut-Werner Heuer , Ralf Neigl
IPC分类号： G02F115
CPC分类号： G02F1/1521 , C07C49/83 , C07C49/84 , C09K9/02 , C09K15/06 , C09K15/20 , Y10T428/23 , Y10T428/239 , Y10T428/249995 , Y10T428/249997 , Y10T428/31504
摘要： This invention relates to UV-protected electrochromic solutions suitable for use in electrochromic devices and containing at least one oxidizable substance RED1 and at least one reducible substance OX2 linked by a bridging group and a UV absorber component.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及适用于电致变色装置并含有至少一种可氧化物质RED1和由桥连基团连接的至少一种可还原物质OX2和紫外线吸收剂组分的紫外线保护型电致变色溶液。

8. 发明授权

US06631023B1 Electrochromic display device with power leads insulated from the electrochromic medium 失效
标题翻译：带电源线的电致变色显示装置与电致变色介质绝缘
公开(公告)号：US06631023B1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-07
申请号：US09719068
申请日：2001-03-26
申请人： Horst Berneth , Uwe Claussen , Ralf Neigl , Dietrich Haarer , Stephan C. Schmidt , Wolfgang Jacobsen
发明人： Horst Berneth , Uwe Claussen , Ralf Neigl , Dietrich Haarer , Stephan C. Schmidt , Wolfgang Jacobsen
IPC分类号： G02F115
CPC分类号： G02F1/155 , C09K9/02 , Y10S359/90
摘要： Electrochromic display device comprising a pair of glass or plastic plates or plastic films of which at least one plate or film or both plates or films is/are provided on one side each with an electrically conducting coating. At least one plate or film and its conductive coating is transparent. On at least one of the two plates or films, the electrically conductive layer is divided into separate segments which are individually connected to a power source and each has an electric lead from the edge of the device. The plates or films are joined via a sealing ring on the sides on which they are conductively coated. The volume formed by the two plates or films and the sealing ring is filled with an electrochromic medium. The electric leads to the segments are electrically insulated from the electrochromic medium. Methods for producing an electrochromic display device in which the segments and their power leads are first produced by removal of material from a continuous conductive coating or are applied to the plates or films and the electrically insulating layer is subsequently applied to the power leads. Method of operating an electrochromic display device in which the display device is operated using a constant, pulsed or variable-amplitude DC potential or using an AC potential.
摘要翻译：包括一对玻璃或塑料板或塑料膜的电致变色显示装置，其一面设置有至少一个板或膜或两个板或膜，每个具有导电涂层。至少一块板或薄膜及其导电涂层是透明的。在两个板或薄膜中的至少一个上，导电层被分成单独的段，其独立地连接到电源，并且每个具有来自设备边缘的电引线。板或膜通过密封环在它们被导电涂覆的侧面上接合。由两个板或膜和密封环形成的体积填充有电致变色介质。电导向段的电气与电致变色介质电绝缘。制造电致变色显示装置的方法首先通过从连续的导电涂层中去除材料或将其施加到板或膜上并且电绝缘层被施加到电源引线上来产生段和它们的电源引线。操作电致变色显示装置的方法，其中显示装置使用恒定的，脉冲的或可变幅度的DC电位或使用AC电位来操作。

9. 发明授权

US06423799B1 Photo-addressable substrates and photo-addressable side-group polymers with highly inducible double refraction 有权
$Photo-addressable substrates and photo-addressable side-group polymers with highly inducible double refraction$
标题翻译：可光寻址的基板和具有高诱导双折射的光寻址侧基聚合物
公开(公告)号：US06423799B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-23
申请号：US09180851
申请日：1998-11-17
申请人： Horst Berneth , Uwe Claussen , Serguei Kostromine , Ralf Neigl , Hans-Joachim Vedder
发明人： Horst Berneth , Uwe Claussen , Serguei Kostromine , Ralf Neigl , Hans-Joachim Vedder
IPC分类号： C08F404
CPC分类号： G03F7/001 , C08F8/00 , C08F246/00 , C09B69/106 , G03H1/02 , G03H2001/026 , G03H2001/0264 , G03H2240/52 , G11B7/245 , C08F20/00
摘要： Disclosed is an extremely rapidly photo-addressable storage media from inherently slow photo-addressable polymers by irradiating a substrate over a large area with a light source suitable for conventional inscription so that an optical anisotropy, i.e. a double refraction with a preferential direction in the plane of the substrate occurs. If the substrates so prepared are briefly intensively irradiated, the pattern is inscribed extremely rapidly and permanently. The invention also relates to novel side-chain polymers in which high optical anisotropy can be generated by irradiation. This optical anisotropy is very heat stable.
摘要翻译：公开了通过用适合于常规铭文的光源在大面积上照射基底的基本上缓慢的光寻址聚合物的非常快速的光寻址存储介质，使得光学各向异性即在平面中具有优先方向的双折射的基板发生。如果这样制备的基材被短暂地照射，则图案被非常快速地永久地刻印。本发明还涉及其中可以通过照射产生高光学各向异性的新型侧链聚合物。该光学各向异性非常热稳定。

10. 发明授权

US06344918B1 Electrochromic contrast-plate 失效
标题翻译：电致变色板
公开(公告)号：US06344918B1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-05
申请号：US09291834
申请日：1999-04-14
申请人： Horst Berneth , Wolfgang Jacobsen , Serguei Kostromine , Ralf Neigl
发明人： Horst Berneth , Wolfgang Jacobsen , Serguei Kostromine , Ralf Neigl
IPC分类号： G02F115
CPC分类号： C09K9/02 , G02F1/1533 , G06F3/0421
摘要： The invention relates to an electrochromic contrast plate which is either arranged as a discrete unit in front of the screen or is connected to the outer surface of the screen through a common sheet, consisting of a pair of transparent glass or plastic sheets which are provided, on one side each, with an electroconductive, transparent coating, and which are joined together on the sides of their conductive coating via a sealing ring, and in which the volume formed by the two sheets and the sealing ring is filled with an electrochronic medium, characterized in that the electrochromic medium is a liquid, a gel or a polymer. The invention furthermore relates to an electrochromic contrast plate with integrated touch screen which has a larger base area than the area of the screen, and, at at least one of the faces of the outer sheet (outer plate) of the electrochromic contrast plate, a radiation source is arranged whose light enters the outer plate and illuminates it, and, at the inner sheet (carrier plate), in the region which projects beyond the screen area, a photodetector is mounted in whose photosensitive solid-angle region part or all of the carrier plate is located, if it projects beyond the screen area. The invention furthermore relates to electrochromic side-chain oligomers or polymers which can be used as electrochromic media.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种电致变色对比板，其被设置为屏幕前面的分立单元，或者通过共同的片材连接到屏幕的外表面，所述普通片由一对透明玻璃或塑料片组成，在一侧各自具有导电透明涂层，并且通过密封环在它们的导电涂层的侧面上接合在一起，并且其中由两片和密封圈形成的体积填充有电子介质，其特征在于电致变色介质是液体，凝胶或聚合物。本发明还涉及具有集成触摸屏的电致变色对比板，其具有比屏幕面积更大的基底面积，并且在电致变色对比板的外片（外板）的至少一个面上，辐射源被布置成其光进入外板并照亮它，并且在内片（承载板）处在超过屏幕区域的区域中安装光电检测器，其中光敏立体角区域的一部分或全部承载板位于超出屏幕区域的位置。本发明还涉及可用作电致变色介质的电致变色的侧链低聚物或聚合物。

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