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    • 2. 发明授权
    • PLL frequency synthesizer
    • PLL频率合成器
    • US06441692B1
    • 2002-08-27
    • US09154740
    • 1998-09-17
    • Toshifumi NakataniHisashi AdachiHiroaki KosugiYuji SaitoShunsuke HiranoHiroshi Haruki
    • Toshifumi NakataniHisashi AdachiHiroaki KosugiYuji SaitoShunsuke HiranoHiroshi Haruki
    • H03B2100
    • H03L7/18H03L2207/10
    • The invention provides a high-speed PLL frequency synthesizer in which the frequency of a reference signal can be made larger than a frequency interval of an external output with a simple configuration. An n-th harmonic of an output of a voltage-controlled oscillator is caused to pass through a band pass filter. The frequency of an output of the band pass filter is divided by M in a variable frequency divider. The phase of an output of the variable frequency divider is compared with that of the reference signal in a phase comparator. An output of the phase comparator is smoothed by a loop filter. The output of the voltage-controlled oscillator is controlled by an output of the loop filter. The fundamental wave of the output of the voltage-controlled oscillator is caused to pass through another band pass filter, and then output to the outside. At this time, the frequency of the reference signal is n times a frequency interval of the fundamental wave of the output of the voltage-controlled oscillator.
    • 本发明提供了一种高速PLL频率合成器,其中参考信号的频率可以被制成大于具有简单配置的外部输出的频率间隔。 使压控振荡器的输出的n次谐波通过带通滤波器。 带通滤波器的输出频率由可分频器M分频。 在相位比较器中,可变分频器的输出相位与参考信号的相位相比较。 相位比较器的输出由环路滤波器平滑。 压控振荡器的输出由环路滤波器的输出控制。 使压控振荡器的输出的基波通过另一个带通滤波器,然后输出到外部。 此时,参考信号的频率是压控振荡器的输出的基波的频率间隔的n倍。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Receiver and transmitter-receiver
    • 接收机和发射机 - 接收机
    • US06259895B1
    • 2001-07-10
    • US09141854
    • 1998-08-28
    • Yoshishige YoshikawaYoshio HoriikeHisashi AdachiHiroaki Kosugi
    • Yoshishige YoshikawaYoshio HoriikeHisashi AdachiHiroaki Kosugi
    • H04B138
    • H04B1/403H04B1/44
    • In the receiver using a PLL synthesizer, there is a limit in reducing boot-up time or frequency switching time, which shortens battery life. A first local frequency L01 from a multiplier 22 and a receiving signal are input to a first frequency converter 10 to convert it to a first intermediate frequency IF1. The first intermediate frequency IF1 is converted in a second frequency converter 12 by a frequency L02 of an N1 frequency divider 24 to a second intermediate frequency IF2. Also, the outputs of the N1 frequency divider 24 and N2 frequency divider 26 are mixed in the frequency converter for transmission 34, and L04 and the local frequency L01 are added to a lower-side-band cancel mixer 50 to extract the upper side band of the transmission frequency. With the configuration in which a frequency may be varied by one channel interval by varying the frequency division number of the N1 frequency divider 24 by one, switching of frequency division number permits channel switching for both transmission and reception.
    • 在使用PLL合成器的接收机中,减少启动时间或频率切换时间有限制,这缩短了电池寿命。来自乘法器22的第一本地频率L01和接收信号被输入到第一变频器10至 将其转换为第一中间频IF1。 第一中频IF1在第二频率转换器12中被N1分频器24的频率L02转换到第二中频IF2。 此外,N1分频器24和N2分频器26的输出在变频器34中混合,用于变速器34,并且将L04和本地频率L01相加到下侧带取消混频器50以提取上侧频带 的传输频率。 通过将N1分频器24的分频数改变1,频率可以变化一个信道间隔的配置,分频数的切换允许发送和接收的信道切换。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for controlling feedforward amplifier
    • 用于控制前馈放大器的装置和方法
    • US5815036A
    • 1998-09-29
    • US684384
    • 1996-07-19
    • Yoshishige YoshikawaHiroaki KosugiHisashi AdachiKazuo Nagao
    • Yoshishige YoshikawaHiroaki KosugiHisashi AdachiKazuo Nagao
    • H03F1/32H03F1/42H04B1/10H03F3/66
    • H03F1/3235H03F2201/3218
    • A method and apparatus for controlling a feedforward amplifier, wherein a superior distortion compensation characteristic is maintained over a wide frequency range, with the influence due to temperature variation and weathering minimized. A pilot signal generated by a pilot signal generator circuit is injected into the output of the main amplifier of a feedforward amplifier, and then the signal is sampled at the output of a first circuit and a second circuit, which is then low-range converted by a frequency converter and demodulated into I and Q components by a quadrature demodulator, and amplified and shaped into a pilot monitor signal; and a control circuit controls the vector adjusters within the distortion suppression circuit of the first and the second circuits using the I and Q signal components as the error signal so that as the amplitude level of pilot monitor signal is mininized the control value is maintained.
    • 一种用于控制前馈放大器的方法和装置,其中在宽的频率范围内保持优异的失真补偿特性,由于温度变化和耐候性的影响最小化。 由导频信号发生器电路产生的导频信号被注入前馈放大器的主放大器的输出端,然后在第一电路和第二电路的输出端对该信号进行采样,然后由第一电路和第二电路进行低范围转换 频率转换器,并通过正交解调器解调成I和Q分量,并放大并成形为先导监控信号; 并且控制电路使用I和Q信号分量作为误差信号来控制第一和第二电路的失真抑制电路内的矢量调节器,使得当导频监控信号的幅度电平被微调时,保持控制值。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • PLL frequency synthesizer with variable bandwidth loop filter
    • 具有可变带宽环路滤波器的PLL频率合成器
    • US5272452A
    • 1993-12-21
    • US932877
    • 1992-08-20
    • Hisashi AdachiHiroaki Kosugi
    • Hisashi AdachiHiroaki Kosugi
    • H03L7/107H03L7/18H03L7/183H03L7/093
    • H03L7/107H03L7/183
    • A voltage controlled oscillator (VCO), a frequency divider, a phase detector, and a loop filter are connected to form a phase-locked loop. The input line of the loop filter is branched into two. One branch is connected to the ground through a first resistor, a second resistor and a capacitor which are connected in series. The other branch is connected between the second resistor and the capacitor through a switch and a bypass resistor which are connected in series. The connection point of the first resistor and second resistor are connected to the VCO as the output terminal of the loop filter. When the switch is off, the bandwidth of the loop filter is narrow, and when the switch is on, the bandwidth of the loop filter is broad.
    • 压控振荡器(VCO),分频器,相位检测器和环路滤波器被连接以形成锁相环。 环路滤波器的输入线分为两部分。 一个分支通过串联连接的第一电阻器,第二电阻器和电容器连接到地。 另一个分支通过串联连接的开关和旁路电阻连接在第二电阻器和电容器之间。 第一个电阻和第二个电阻的连接点连接到VCO作为环路滤波器的输出端。 当交换机关闭时,环路滤波器的带宽较窄,当交换机开启时,环路滤波器的带宽较宽。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Radio circuit apparatus and radio communication equipment
    • 无线电电路设备和无线电通信设备
    • US06226499B1
    • 2001-05-01
    • US09359663
    • 1999-07-26
    • Toshifumi NakataniHisashi AdachiHiroaki KosugiYouichi MorinagaHiroyuki ItokawaShunsuke Hirano
    • Toshifumi NakataniHisashi AdachiHiroaki KosugiYouichi MorinagaHiroyuki ItokawaShunsuke Hirano
    • H04B140
    • H04B1/403
    • When the radio circuit apparatus is transmitting, the output signal of the first local oscillator 102 is inputted to the transmitted frequency converter 112 as well as to the frequency divider 104, and then the output signal of the frequency divider 104 is inputted to the modulator 111. The modulator 111 modulates the output signal of the frequency divider 104 with a base band signal. The output signal of the modulator 111 is inputted to the transmitted frequency converter 112, to be converted to the frequency of a transmitted signal by the output signal of the first local oscillator 102. When the radio circuit apparatus is receiving, the output signal of the low noise amplifier 121 is inputted to the first frequency converter 122 to be converted to the first intermediate frequency by the output signal of the first local oscillator 102. The output signal of the filter 123 is inputted to the second frequency converter circuit 124 to be converted to the second intermediate frequency by the output signal of the second local oscillator 103. Thereby, unnecessary components for transmission can be easily lowered to make it possible to miniaturize the radio circuit apparatus.
    • 当无线电电路装置正在发送时,第一本地振荡器102的输出信号也被输入到发射的频率转换器112以及分频器104,然后分频器104的输出信号被输入到调制器111 调制器111用基带信号调制分频器104的输出信号。 调制器111的输出信号通过第一本地振荡器102的输出信号被输入到发送的频率转换器112,以转换为发送信号的频率。当无线电电路装置正在接收时,输出信号 低噪声放大器121被输入到第一频率转换器122,以通过第一本地振荡器102的输出信号转换成第一中频。滤波器123的输出信号被输入到第二频率转换器电路124进行转换 通过第二本地振荡器103的输出信号输出到第二中频。由此,可以容易地降低用于传输的不必要的部件,使得可以使无线电电路装置小型化。