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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Grid plate for lead acid storage battery, plate, and lead acid storage battery provided with same plate
    • 铅酸蓄电池,板和铅酸蓄电池的网格板配有相同的板
    • US08441236B2
    • 2013-05-14
    • US13144698
    • 2009-10-26
    • Shinichi SanoKatsura MitaniYoshikazu HiroseHiroyuki WakatabeIchiro Shimoura
    • Shinichi SanoKatsura MitaniYoshikazu HiroseHiroyuki WakatabeIchiro Shimoura
    • H02J7/04H02J7/00H01M10/44
    • H02J3/32H01M10/44H01M10/448H01M10/46H02J3/382H02J3/383H02J3/386H02J7/0091Y02E10/563Y02E10/566Y02E10/763Y02E10/766Y02E70/30
    • There is provided a method for operating a lead acid storage battery in order to compensate for fluctuations in the amount of power generated by a solar power generation apparatus, a wind power generation apparatus, or another natural energy power generation device, the lead acid storage battery being charged by a power generation device and discharged to a load. The state of charge of the lead acid storage battery is maintained in a range of 30 to 90% where the fully charged state of the lead acid storage battery is 100%; and the lead acid storage battery is charged and discharged while the battery voltage is kept in a specified range of 1.80 to 2.42 V per cell to extend the service life of the battery. A reference temperature of 25° C. is established, and when the ambient temperature has risen above or fallen below the reference temperature, the upper and lower limit values of a specified range are corrected within a range of −4 mV/° C. to −6 mV/° C. per cell according to the amount by which the temperature has increased or decreased so that a corrected voltage range is obtained. The storage battery is charged and discharged while the battery voltage is kept in the corrected voltage range, and the battery is operated.
    • 提供了一种铅酸蓄电池的操作方法,以补偿由太阳能发电装置,风力发电装置或其他自然能发电装置产生的电力的波动,铅酸蓄电池 由发电装置充电并放电到负载。 铅酸蓄电池的充电状态为100%时,铅酸蓄电池的充电状态保持在30〜90%的范围内。 并且铅蓄电池在电池电压保持在每单元1.80〜2.42V的规定范围内时进行充放电,以延长电池的使用寿命。 建立25℃的参考温度,当环境温度升高到或低于参考温度时,将特定范围的上限和下限值在-4 mV /°C范围内进行校正, 根据温度升高或降低的量,每单元电压为-6mV /℃,从而获得校正的电压范围。 当电池电压保持在校正的电压范围内时,蓄电池被充电和放电,并且电池被操作。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • GRID PLATE FOR LEAD ACID STORAGE BATTERY, PLATE, AND LEAD ACID STORAGE BATTERY PROVIDED WITH SAME PLATE
    • 用于铅酸蓄电池,板和铅酸蓄电池的栅板
    • US20110305957A1
    • 2011-12-15
    • US13142686
    • 2009-12-21
    • Hiroyuki WakatabeKatsura MitaniShinichi SanoYoshikazu HiroseIchiro Shimoura
    • Hiroyuki WakatabeKatsura MitaniShinichi SanoYoshikazu HiroseIchiro Shimoura
    • H01M4/73
    • H01M4/73H01M4/72H01M10/06Y02E60/12Y02E60/126Y10T29/10
    • A grid plate for a lead acid storage battery comprising a frame section having a pair of quadrangular contour shape, and longitudinal grid strands and lateral grid strands that form a grid inside the frame section. The longitudinal grid strands and lateral grid strands are composed of thick strands of smaller thickness than the frame section, and thin strands of smaller width and thickness than the thick strands. The thick strands and thin strands are arranged so that the strands adjacent to the thick strands are thin strands, and space is reliably provided for facilitating the flow of active material to the sides of the thick strands. The two ends of the thick strands in the thickness direction are positioned further inward from the two end faces of the frame section in the thickness direction, and the end portions of one end side of the thin strands in the thickness direction are positioned in positions offset to one end side of the thick strands in the thickness direction, whereby the active material is readily packed into the reverse surface side of the grid plate.
    • 一种用于铅酸蓄电池的格板,包括具有一对四边形轮廓形状的框架部分,以及在框架部分内形成格栅的纵向网格线和横向网格线。 纵向网格线和横向网格线由厚度比框架部分厚的粗线组成,并且宽度和厚度比粗线小的细线。 粗股线和细股线布置成使得与粗股线相邻的股线是细股线,并且可靠地提供空间以便于活性物质流入粗股线的侧面。 厚股方向的两端在厚度方向上从框架部的两端面向内侧更靠内侧,薄股线的厚度方向一端侧的端部位于偏移位置 在厚度方向上的粗股线的一端侧,由此活性物质容易地填充到格栅的反面侧。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • GRID PLATE FOR LEAD ACID STORAGE BATTERY, PLATE, AND LEAD ACID STORAGE BATTERY PROVIDED WITH SAME PLATE
    • 用于铅酸蓄电池,板和铅酸蓄电池的栅板
    • US20110273135A1
    • 2011-11-10
    • US13144698
    • 2009-10-26
    • Shinichi SanoKatsura MitaniYoshikazu HiroseHiroyuki WakatabeIchiro Shimoura
    • Shinichi SanoKatsura MitaniYoshikazu HiroseHiroyuki WakatabeIchiro Shimoura
    • H02J7/04H01M10/46
    • H02J3/32H01M10/44H01M10/448H01M10/46H02J3/382H02J3/383H02J3/386H02J7/0091Y02E10/563Y02E10/566Y02E10/763Y02E10/766Y02E70/30
    • There is provided a method for operating a lead acid storage battery in order to compensate for fluctuations in the amount of power generated by a solar power generation apparatus, a wind power generation apparatus, or another natural energy power generation device, the lead acid storage battery being charged by a power generation device and discharged to a load. The state of charge of the lead acid storage battery is maintained in a range of 30 to 90% where the fully charged state of the lead acid storage battery is 100%; and the lead acid storage battery is charged and discharged while the battery voltage is kept in a specified range of 1.80 to 2.42 V per cell to extend the service life of the battery. A reference temperature of 25° C. is established, and when the ambient temperature has risen above or fallen below the reference temperature, the upper and lower limit values of a specified range are corrected within a range of −4 mV/° C. to −6 mV/° C. per cell according to the amount by which the temperature has increased or decreased so that a corrected voltage range is obtained. The storage battery is charged and discharged while the battery voltage is kept in the corrected voltage range, and the battery is operated.
    • 提供了一种铅酸蓄电池的操作方法,以补偿由太阳能发电装置,风力发电装置或其他自然能发电装置产生的电力的波动,铅酸蓄电池 由发电装置充电并放电到负载。 铅酸蓄电池的充电状态为100%时,铅酸蓄电池的充电状态保持在30〜90%的范围内。 并且铅蓄电池在电池电压保持在每单元1.80〜2.42V的规定范围内时进行充放电,以延长电池的使用寿命。 建立25℃的参考温度,当环境温度升高到或低于参考温度时,将特定范围的上限和下限值在-4 mV /°C范围内进行校正, 根据温度升高或降低的量,每单元电压为-6mV /℃,从而获得校正的电压范围。 当电池电压保持在校正的电压范围内时,蓄电池被充电和放电,并且电池被操作。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Lead acid storage battery
    • 铅酸蓄电池
    • US08586243B2
    • 2013-11-19
    • US13144764
    • 2010-10-18
    • Yoshikazu HiroseShinichi SanoKatsura MitaniHiroyuki Wakatabe
    • Yoshikazu HiroseShinichi SanoKatsura MitaniHiroyuki Wakatabe
    • H01M4/13
    • H01M4/73Y02E60/12
    • A lead acid storage battery composed of plates, the lead acid storage battery being obtained by packing an active material into a grid plate provided with a frame section having a quadrangular profile shape, and lateral grid strands and longitudinal grid strands that form a grid inside the frame section. The lateral grid strands are composed of thick lateral strands having a thickness equal to the thickness of the frame section, and thin lateral strands of smaller width and thickness than the thick strands, the longitudinal grid strands being composed of thick longitudinal strands that have a thickness that is less than thickness of the frame section, one end in the thickness direction being arranged in the same plane as one end of the frame section in the thickness direction, and thin longitudinal strands of smaller width and thickness than the thick longitudinal strands, end faces of one end side of the thin lateral strands and the thin longitudinal strands in the thickness direction being positioned further inward in the thickness direction than an end face of one end side of the frame section in the thickness direction, and end faces of the other end side of the thin lateral strands and the thin longitudinal strands in the thickness direction being positioned further inward in the thickness direction than an end face of another end side of the frame section in the thickness direction.
    • 一种由板构成的铅酸蓄电池,所述铅酸蓄电池是通过将活性物质包装在具有四边形轮廓形状的框架部的格栅板中形成的横向网格线和纵向网格线, 框架部分。 横向网格线由具有等于框架部分的厚度的厚度的侧向横向股线以及比粗股线更小的宽度和厚度的薄横向股线构成,纵向格线由厚的纵向股线组成,纵向股线具有厚度 小于框架部分的厚度,厚度方向上的一端在厚度方向上与框架部分的一端布置在同一平面上,并且宽度和厚度比粗的纵向股线的薄的纵向股线端部 薄侧横股线的一端侧和厚度方向上的薄纵向股线的表面比厚度方向上框架部分的一端侧的端面在厚度方向上更靠内侧,另一端的端面 薄侧向股线的端侧和厚度方向上的细纵向股线位于其内侧 厚度方向比框架部的厚度方向的另一端侧的端面。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • LEAD ACID STORAGE BATTERY
    • 铅酸蓄电池
    • US20120094182A1
    • 2012-04-19
    • US13144764
    • 2010-10-18
    • Yoshikazu HiroseShinichi SanoKatsura MitaniHiroyuki Wakatabe
    • Yoshikazu HiroseShinichi SanoKatsura MitaniHiroyuki Wakatabe
    • H01M4/74
    • H01M4/73Y02E60/12
    • A lead acid storage battery composed of plates, the lead acid storage battery being obtained by packing an active material into a grid plate provided with a frame section having a quadrangular profile shape, and lateral grid strands and longitudinal grid strands that form a grid inside the frame section. The lateral grid strands are composed of thick lateral strands having a thickness equal to the thickness of the frame section, and thin lateral strands of smaller width and thickness than the thick strands, the longitudinal grid strands being composed of thick longitudinal strands that have a thickness that is less than thickness of the frame section, one end in the thickness direction being arranged in the same plane as one end of the frame section in the thickness direction, and thin longitudinal strands of smaller width and thickness than the thick longitudinal strands, end faces of one end side of the thin lateral strands and the thin longitudinal strands in the thickness direction being positioned further inward in the thickness direction than an end face of one end side of the frame section in the thickness direction, and end faces of the other end side of the thin lateral strands and the thin longitudinal strands in the thickness direction being positioned further inward in the thickness direction than an end face of another end side of the frame section in the thickness direction.
    • 一种由板构成的铅酸蓄电池,所述铅酸蓄电池是通过将活性物质包装在具有四边形轮廓形状的框架部的格栅板中形成的横向网格线和纵向网格线, 框架部分。 横向网格线由具有等于框架部分的厚度的厚度的侧向横向股线以及比粗股线更小的宽度和厚度的薄横向股线构成,纵向格线由厚的纵向股线组成,纵向股线具有厚度 小于框架部分的厚度,厚度方向上的一端在厚度方向上与框架部分的一端布置在同一平面上,并且宽度和厚度比粗的纵向股线的薄的纵向股线端部 薄侧横股线的一端侧和厚度方向上的薄纵向股线的表面比厚度方向上的框架部分的一端侧的端面在厚度方向上更靠内侧,另一端的端面 薄侧向股线的端侧和厚度方向上的细纵向股线位于其内侧 厚度方向比框架部的厚度方向的另一端侧的端面。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Ventilation duct for vehicles
    • 车辆通风管道
    • US20050075064A1
    • 2005-04-07
    • US10911638
    • 2004-08-05
    • Yoshimasa OmiyaDaiichiro KawashimaYasunobu TeramotoYoshikazu HiroseTomokazu Inoue
    • Yoshimasa OmiyaDaiichiro KawashimaYasunobu TeramotoYoshikazu HiroseTomokazu Inoue
    • B60H1/00B60H1/24
    • B60H1/249B60H2001/006Y10S454/906
    • A vehicle ventilation duct includes a duct body, a conduit, a sound absorption chamber, a transmission opening communicating the conduit with the sound absorption chamber, and an air-permeable member closing the transmission opening permeably. The duct body is disposed in a vehicle outer hull, and includes a frame having a ventilation opening opened to the outside of a vehicle and a valve element covering the ventilation opening openably and closably. The conduit is formed integrally with or independently of the duct body, is disposed on a vehicle-passenger-room side of the duct body, is communicated with the ventilation opening of the duct body, and is communicated with the inside of a vehicle passenger room, whereby enabling air inside and outside the vehicle to pass therethrough back and forth. Thus, the ventilation duct lets out air in the vehicle passenger room to the outside of the vehicle or vice versa.
    • 车辆通风管道包括管道主体,导管,吸声室,将导管与吸声室连通的传输开口,以及可渗透地封闭传输开口的透气部件。 管道主体设置在车辆外壳中,并且包括具有通向车辆外侧的通气开口的框架和可开启和关闭地覆盖通风口的阀元件。 导管与导管体一体形成或独立于管体,设置在管体的车辆乘客室侧,与管体的通气口连通,并与车辆乘客室的内部连通 从而使得车辆内部和外部的空气能够前后穿过。 因此,通风管道将车辆乘客室中的空气排出到车辆的外部,反之亦然。