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1. 发明授权

US08866443B2 Lead acid storage battery and lead acid storage battery system for natural energy utilization system 有权
标题翻译：铅酸蓄电池和铅酸蓄电池系统的自然能源利用系统
公开(公告)号：US08866443B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-21
申请号：US13059253
申请日：2011-01-17
申请人： Keiko Abe , Yasuhiro Kobayashi , Masahiro Watanabe , Hisaaki Takabayashi , Yoshikazu Hirose , Shinichi Sano , Ichiro Shimoura
发明人： Keiko Abe , Yasuhiro Kobayashi , Masahiro Watanabe , Hisaaki Takabayashi , Yoshikazu Hirose , Shinichi Sano , Ichiro Shimoura
IPC分类号： H02J7/00 , H02J7/14 , G01R31/36 , H01M10/44
CPC分类号： G01R31/3651 , G01R31/3624 , G01R31/3679
摘要： The life of a lead acid storage battery is extended by changing an over-frequency equalized charge interval performed on a lead acid storage battery, in accordance with a transition situation of a state of charge (SOC) of the lead acid storage battery. The lead acid storage battery is also made to be advantageous in terms of cost by reducing the equalized charge with a low degree of urgency to reduce the power and cost for equalized charge, and by reducing the number of stops of a natural energy storage system. A lead acid storage battery and a lead acid storage battery system whose operational management can be easily performed are achieved by a method in which the future timing when the equalized charge is performed can be grasped by people operating the lead acid storage battery.
摘要翻译：根据铅酸蓄电池的充电状态（SOC）的转变情况，通过改变在铅酸蓄电池上执行的超频均衡充电间隔来延长铅酸蓄电池的寿命。铅酸蓄电池还通过以低的紧迫程度减少均衡充电以降低均衡充电的功率和成本以及减少自然能量存储系统的停止次数而在成本方面是有利的。可以通过这样的方法实现其操作管理可以容易地执行的铅酸蓄电池和铅酸蓄电池系统，其中当进行均衡充电的未来时间可以由操作铅酸蓄电池的人掌握。

2. 发明申请

US20120038312A1 LEAD ACID STORAGE BATTERY AND LEAD ACID STORAGE BATTERY SYSTEM FOR NATURAL ENERGY UTILIZATION SYSTEM 有权
公开(公告)号：US20120038312A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-16
申请号：US13059253
申请日：2011-01-17
申请人： Keiko Abe , Yasuhiro Kobayashi , Masahiro Watanabe , Hisaaki Takabayashi , Yoshikazu Hirose , Shinichi Sano , Ichiro Shimoura
发明人： Keiko Abe , Yasuhiro Kobayashi , Masahiro Watanabe , Hisaaki Takabayashi , Yoshikazu Hirose , Shinichi Sano , Ichiro Shimoura
IPC分类号： H02J7/00 , G06F19/00 , G01R31/36
CPC分类号： G01R31/3651 , G01R31/3624 , G01R31/3679
摘要： The life of a lead acid storage batttery is extended by changing an over-frequency equalized charge interval performed on a lead acid storage batttery, in accordance with a transition situation of a state of charge (SOC) of the lead acid storage batttery. The lead acid storage batttery is also made to be advantageous in terms of cost by reducing the equalized charge with a low degree of urgency to reduce the power and cost for equalized charge, and by reducing the number of stops of a natural energy storage system. A lead acid storage batttery and a lead acid storage batttery system whose operational management can be easily performed are achieved by a method in which the future timing when the equalized charge is performed can be grasped by people operating the lead acid storage batttery. The lead acid storage batttery and the lead acid storage batttery system include: a storage batttery state measurement unit; an SOC model; an SOC estimation unit configured to estimate an SOC from the information measured by the storage batttery state measurement unit and the information from the SOC model; an SOC transition DB configure to record an SOC transition situation of the lead acid storage batttery; an SOC transition history management unit configured to record, in the SOC transition DB, an estimated SOC value and to check an SOC transition situation; a degradation model of the lead acid storage batttery; an equalized charge optimal planning unit configured to plan an optimal method of performing the equalized charge based on the information on the SOC transition situation from the SOC transition history management unit and the information from the degradation model; an SOC transition information-equalized charge information output unit; and an equalized charge control unit configured to perform the equalized charge on the lead acid storage batttery in accordance with the plan determined by the equalized charge optimal planning unit.

3. 发明授权

US10209313B2 Accumulator device, and state of charge evaluation apparatus and method for accumulator 有权
公开(公告)号：US10209313B2
公开(公告)日：2019-02-19
申请号：US13059891
申请日：2010-06-22
申请人： Keiko Abe , Yasuhiro Kobayashi , Masahiro Watanabe , Hisaaki Takabayashi , Yoshikazu Hirose
发明人： Keiko Abe , Yasuhiro Kobayashi , Masahiro Watanabe , Hisaaki Takabayashi , Yoshikazu Hirose
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , G01R31/36
摘要： An accumulator and state of charge evaluation method for preparing, during charging and discharging, models for each of deterioration degrees, each representing a relationship between terminal voltage, current and state of charge, for selecting respective models for the times during charging and discharging in accordance with a total charging/discharging amount (Ah), a deterioration degree or an elapsed time of an operation of the accumulator, for further estimating state of charge from current accumulation, and for determining a final state of charge from estimated states of charge including a present state of charge estimated from the models for the times during charging and discharging of the accumulator, while using a time or a total charging/discharging amount (Ah) from a time of full-charging by equal charging of the accumulator up to present time to determine the final state of charge from the plurality of states of charge.

4. 发明申请

US20110288691A1 SYSTEM FOR CONTROL OF WIND POWER GENERATION STORAGE BATTERY AND METHOD OF CONTROL THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：风力发电蓄电池控制系统及其控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20110288691A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-24
申请号：US13059919
申请日：2010-01-06
申请人： Keiko Abe , Masahiro Watanabe , Yasuhiro Kobayashi , Toshiyuki Furukawa , Hisaaki Takabayashi , Yoshikazu Hirose
发明人： Keiko Abe , Masahiro Watanabe , Yasuhiro Kobayashi , Toshiyuki Furukawa , Hisaaki Takabayashi , Yoshikazu Hirose
IPC分类号： G06F1/28
CPC分类号： H02J3/32 , F03D7/00 , F03D9/11 , F03D9/25 , G01R31/3651 , G01R31/3679 , H01M10/46 , H01M10/48 , H02J7/0075 , Y02E10/723 , Y02E10/766 , Y02E70/30
摘要： While a control method is established which can maximize the lifetime of an storage battery based on a SOC capable of maximizing the lifetime of the storage battery under a temperature condition and a wind condition at an electricity generation site and on currently known ones of other operational conditions, a control system is constructed which can feedback to an actual wind power generation and storage battery system. The control system includes a wind power generation and storage battery system, an storage battery operation and deterioration data collection unit for collecting data of the wind power generation and storage battery system, an storage battery operation and deterioration relation assessment unit for assessing a relation between an operation of the storage battery and deterioration thereof based on the collected data, an storage battery operation planning unit for planning such a method of operating the storage battery as to satisfy a necessary lifetime requirement using information obtained by the storage battery operation and deterioration relation assessment unit, and an storage battery operation instruction unit for instructing the wind power generation and storage battery system to operate the storage battery in accordance with the plan of the storage battery operation planning unit.
摘要翻译：虽然建立了一种控制方法，其可以基于能够在发电站点的温度条件和风况下以及当前已知的其他操作条件下最大化蓄电池的寿命的SOC来最大化蓄电池的寿命构建了可以反馈给实际的风力发电和蓄电池系统的控制系统。控制系统包括风力发电和蓄电池系统，用于收集风力发电和蓄电池系统的数据的蓄电池操作和劣化数据收集单元，用于评估风力发电和蓄电池系统之间的关系的蓄电池操作和劣化关系评估单元存储电池的操作及其收集数据的劣化的蓄电池运行规划单元，用于规划使用由蓄电池运行和劣化关系评估单元获得的信息满足所需寿命要求的方法的蓄电池运行规划单元以及蓄电池操作指示单元，用于根据蓄电池操作规划单元的计划指示风力发电蓄电池系统操作蓄电池。

5. 发明授权

US09124135B2 System for control of wind power generation storage battery and method of control thereof 有权
标题翻译：风力发电蓄电池的控制系统及其控制方法
公开(公告)号：US09124135B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-01
申请号：US13059919
申请日：2010-01-06
申请人： Keiko Abe , Masahiro Watanabe , Yasuhiro Kobayashi , Toshiyuki Furukawa , Hisaaki Takabayashi , Yoshikazu Hirose
发明人： Keiko Abe , Masahiro Watanabe , Yasuhiro Kobayashi , Toshiyuki Furukawa , Hisaaki Takabayashi , Yoshikazu Hirose
IPC分类号： G05D3/12 , G06F7/00 , F02B43/00 , G06E1/00 , G01R11/56 , H02J3/32 , F03D7/00 , F03D9/02 , H01M10/46 , H01M10/48 , H02J7/00
CPC分类号： H02J3/32 , F03D7/00 , F03D9/11 , F03D9/25 , G01R31/3651 , G01R31/3679 , H01M10/46 , H01M10/48 , H02J7/0075 , Y02E10/723 , Y02E10/766 , Y02E70/30
摘要： While a control method is established which can maximize the lifetime of an storage battery based on a SOC capable of maximizing the lifetime of the storage battery under a temperature condition and a wind condition at an electricity generation site and on currently known ones of other operational conditions, a control system is constructed which can feedback to an actual wind power generation and storage battery system. The control system includes a wind power generation and storage battery system, an storage battery operation and deterioration data collection unit for collecting data of the wind power generation and storage battery system, an storage battery operation and deterioration relation assessment unit for assessing a relation between an operation of the storage battery and deterioration thereof based on the collected data, an storage battery operation planning unit for planning such a method of operating the storage battery as to satisfy a necessary lifetime requirement using information obtained by the storage battery operation and deterioration relation assessment unit, and an storage battery operation instruction unit for instructing the wind power generation and storage battery system to operate the storage battery in accordance with the plan of the storage battery operation planning unit.
摘要翻译：虽然建立了一种控制方法，其可以基于能够在发电站点的温度条件和风况下以及当前已知的其他操作条件下最大化蓄电池的寿命的SOC来最大化蓄电池的寿命构建了可以反馈给实际的风力发电和蓄电池系统的控制系统。控制系统包括风力发电和蓄电池系统，用于收集风力发电和蓄电池系统的数据的蓄电池操作和劣化数据收集单元，用于评估风力发电和蓄电池系统之间的关系的蓄电池操作和劣化关系评估单元存储电池的操作及其收集数据的劣化的蓄电池运行规划单元，用于规划使用由蓄电池运行和劣化关系评估单元获得的信息满足所需寿命要求的方法的蓄电池运行规划单元以及蓄电池操作指示单元，用于根据蓄电池操作规划单元的计划指示风力发电蓄电池系统操作蓄电池。

6. 发明申请

US20110196633A1 ACCUMULATOR DEVICE, AND STATE OF CHARGE EVALUATION APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ACCUMULATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：蓄电池装置和充电评估装置的状态和蓄电池的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110196633A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-11
申请号：US13059891
申请日：2010-06-22
申请人： Keiko Abe , Yasuhiro Kobayashi , Masahiro Watanabe , Hisaaki Takabayashi , Yoshikazu Hirose
发明人： Keiko Abe , Yasuhiro Kobayashi , Masahiro Watanabe , Hisaaki Takabayashi , Yoshikazu Hirose
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , G01R31/36
CPC分类号： G01R31/3651 , G01R31/3624 , G01R31/3679
摘要： There are implemented a method which allows a present state of charge to be precisely estimated not only for a new battery, but also for a lead accumulator that has deteriorated with the lapse of a certain period since first use thereof, and a lead accumulator which can be increased in lifetime and reduced in cost using information on the precisely determined state of charge. An accumulator device includes an accumulator, a terminal voltage measurement unit for measuring a terminal voltage of the accumulator, a current measurement unit for measuring a current flowing in the accumulator, multi-dimensional characteristic models in which a plurality of relational models each between the measured terminal voltage, current and the state of charge are prepared for each of deterioration degrees, a deterioration degree estimation unit for estimating a present deterioration degree of the accumulator, a corresponding model selective determination unit for selectively determining, based on the deterioration degree determined by the deterioration degree estimation unit, a corresponding model from among the multi-dimensional characteristic models, and a state of charge estimation unit for estimating the present state of charge using the model selectively determined by the corresponding model selective determination unit.
摘要翻译：实施了一种允许当前的充电状态不仅对于新电池精确估计的方法，而且对于自从首次使用一段时间后已劣化的铅蓄电池，以及可以使用关于精确确定的充电状态的信息来增加寿命并降低成本。蓄电装置包括蓄电池，用于测量蓄电池的端子电压的端子电压测量单元，用于测量在蓄电池中流动的电流的电流测量单元，多维特征模型，其中多个关系模型各自在被测量针对劣化度准备端子电压，电流和充电状态，用于估计蓄电池的劣化程度的劣化度估计单元，用于根据由所述蓄电池的劣化程度确定的劣化程度选择性地确定的对应模型选择确定单元劣化度估计单元，多维特征模型中的相应模型，以及用于使用由相应模型选择确定单元选择性地确定的模型来估计当前充电状态的充电状态估计单元。

7. 发明申请

US20110305957A1 GRID PLATE FOR LEAD ACID STORAGE BATTERY, PLATE, AND LEAD ACID STORAGE BATTERY PROVIDED WITH SAME PLATE 有权
标题翻译：用于铅酸蓄电池，板和铅酸蓄电池的栅板
公开(公告)号：US20110305957A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-15
申请号：US13142686
申请日：2009-12-21
申请人： Hiroyuki Wakatabe , Katsura Mitani , Shinichi Sano , Yoshikazu Hirose , Ichiro Shimoura
发明人： Hiroyuki Wakatabe , Katsura Mitani , Shinichi Sano , Yoshikazu Hirose , Ichiro Shimoura
IPC分类号： H01M4/73
CPC分类号： H01M4/73 , H01M4/72 , H01M10/06 , Y02E60/12 , Y02E60/126 , Y10T29/10
摘要： A grid plate for a lead acid storage battery comprising a frame section having a pair of quadrangular contour shape, and longitudinal grid strands and lateral grid strands that form a grid inside the frame section. The longitudinal grid strands and lateral grid strands are composed of thick strands of smaller thickness than the frame section, and thin strands of smaller width and thickness than the thick strands. The thick strands and thin strands are arranged so that the strands adjacent to the thick strands are thin strands, and space is reliably provided for facilitating the flow of active material to the sides of the thick strands. The two ends of the thick strands in the thickness direction are positioned further inward from the two end faces of the frame section in the thickness direction, and the end portions of one end side of the thin strands in the thickness direction are positioned in positions offset to one end side of the thick strands in the thickness direction, whereby the active material is readily packed into the reverse surface side of the grid plate.
摘要翻译：一种用于铅酸蓄电池的格板，包括具有一对四边形轮廓形状的框架部分，以及在框架部分内形成格栅的纵向网格线和横向网格线。纵向网格线和横向网格线由厚度比框架部分厚的粗线组成，并且宽度和厚度比粗线小的细线。粗股线和细股线布置成使得与粗股线相邻的股线是细股线，并且可靠地提供空间以便于活性物质流入粗股线的侧面。厚股方向的两端在厚度方向上从框架部的两端面向内侧更靠内侧，薄股线的厚度方向一端侧的端部位于偏移位置在厚度方向上的粗股线的一端侧，由此活性物质容易地填充到格栅的反面侧。

8. 发明授权

US08441236B2 Grid plate for lead acid storage battery, plate, and lead acid storage battery provided with same plate 有权
标题翻译：铅酸蓄电池，板和铅酸蓄电池的网格板配有相同的板
公开(公告)号：US08441236B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-14
申请号：US13144698
申请日：2009-10-26
申请人： Shinichi Sano , Katsura Mitani , Yoshikazu Hirose , Hiroyuki Wakatabe , Ichiro Shimoura
发明人： Shinichi Sano , Katsura Mitani , Yoshikazu Hirose , Hiroyuki Wakatabe , Ichiro Shimoura
IPC分类号： H02J7/04 , H02J7/00 , H01M10/44
CPC分类号： H02J3/32 , H01M10/44 , H01M10/448 , H01M10/46 , H02J3/382 , H02J3/383 , H02J3/386 , H02J7/0091 , Y02E10/563 , Y02E10/566 , Y02E10/763 , Y02E10/766 , Y02E70/30
摘要： There is provided a method for operating a lead acid storage battery in order to compensate for fluctuations in the amount of power generated by a solar power generation apparatus, a wind power generation apparatus, or another natural energy power generation device, the lead acid storage battery being charged by a power generation device and discharged to a load. The state of charge of the lead acid storage battery is maintained in a range of 30 to 90% where the fully charged state of the lead acid storage battery is 100%; and the lead acid storage battery is charged and discharged while the battery voltage is kept in a specified range of 1.80 to 2.42 V per cell to extend the service life of the battery. A reference temperature of 25° C. is established, and when the ambient temperature has risen above or fallen below the reference temperature, the upper and lower limit values of a specified range are corrected within a range of −4 mV/° C. to −6 mV/° C. per cell according to the amount by which the temperature has increased or decreased so that a corrected voltage range is obtained. The storage battery is charged and discharged while the battery voltage is kept in the corrected voltage range, and the battery is operated.
摘要翻译：提供了一种铅酸蓄电池的操作方法，以补偿由太阳能发电装置，风力发电装置或其他自然能发电装置产生的电力的波动，铅酸蓄电池由发电装置充电并放电到负载。铅酸蓄电池的充电状态为100％时，铅酸蓄电池的充电状态保持在30〜90％的范围内。并且铅蓄电池在电池电压保持在每单元1.80〜2.42V的规定范围内时进行充放电，以延长电池的使用寿命。建立25℃的参考温度，当环境温度升高到或低于参考温度时，将特定范围的上限和下限值在-4 mV /°C范围内进行校正，根据温度升高或降低的量，每单元电压为-6mV /℃，从而获得校正的电压范围。当电池电压保持在校正的电压范围内时，蓄电池被充电和放电，并且电池被操作。

9. 发明申请

US20110273135A1 GRID PLATE FOR LEAD ACID STORAGE BATTERY, PLATE, AND LEAD ACID STORAGE BATTERY PROVIDED WITH SAME PLATE 有权
标题翻译：用于铅酸蓄电池，板和铅酸蓄电池的栅板
公开(公告)号：US20110273135A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-10
申请号：US13144698
申请日：2009-10-26
申请人： Shinichi Sano , Katsura Mitani , Yoshikazu Hirose , Hiroyuki Wakatabe , Ichiro Shimoura
发明人： Shinichi Sano , Katsura Mitani , Yoshikazu Hirose , Hiroyuki Wakatabe , Ichiro Shimoura
IPC分类号： H02J7/04 , H01M10/46
CPC分类号： H02J3/32 , H01M10/44 , H01M10/448 , H01M10/46 , H02J3/382 , H02J3/383 , H02J3/386 , H02J7/0091 , Y02E10/563 , Y02E10/566 , Y02E10/763 , Y02E10/766 , Y02E70/30
摘要： There is provided a method for operating a lead acid storage battery in order to compensate for fluctuations in the amount of power generated by a solar power generation apparatus, a wind power generation apparatus, or another natural energy power generation device, the lead acid storage battery being charged by a power generation device and discharged to a load. The state of charge of the lead acid storage battery is maintained in a range of 30 to 90% where the fully charged state of the lead acid storage battery is 100%; and the lead acid storage battery is charged and discharged while the battery voltage is kept in a specified range of 1.80 to 2.42 V per cell to extend the service life of the battery. A reference temperature of 25° C. is established, and when the ambient temperature has risen above or fallen below the reference temperature, the upper and lower limit values of a specified range are corrected within a range of −4 mV/° C. to −6 mV/° C. per cell according to the amount by which the temperature has increased or decreased so that a corrected voltage range is obtained. The storage battery is charged and discharged while the battery voltage is kept in the corrected voltage range, and the battery is operated.
摘要翻译：提供了一种铅酸蓄电池的操作方法，以补偿由太阳能发电装置，风力发电装置或其他自然能发电装置产生的电力的波动，铅酸蓄电池由发电装置充电并放电到负载。铅酸蓄电池的充电状态为100％时，铅酸蓄电池的充电状态保持在30〜90％的范围内。并且铅蓄电池在电池电压保持在每单元1.80〜2.42V的规定范围内时进行充放电，以延长电池的使用寿命。建立25℃的参考温度，当环境温度升高到或低于参考温度时，将特定范围的上限和下限值在-4 mV /°C范围内进行校正，根据温度升高或降低的量，每单元电压为-6mV /℃，从而获得校正的电压范围。当电池电压保持在校正的电压范围内时，蓄电池被充电和放电，并且电池被操作。

10. 发明授权

US08895192B2 Grid plate for lead acid storage battery, plate, and lead acid storage battery provided with same plate 有权
标题翻译：铅酸蓄电池，板和铅酸蓄电池的网格板配有相同的板
公开(公告)号：US08895192B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-25
申请号：US13142686
申请日：2009-12-21
申请人： Hiroyuki Wakatabe , Katsura Mitani , Shinichi Sano , Yoshikazu Hirose , Ichiro Shimoura
发明人： Hiroyuki Wakatabe , Katsura Mitani , Shinichi Sano , Yoshikazu Hirose , Ichiro Shimoura
IPC分类号： H01M4/73 , H01M4/72
CPC分类号： H01M4/73 , H01M4/72 , H01M10/06 , Y02E60/12 , Y02E60/126 , Y10T29/10
摘要： A grid plate for a lead acid storage battery including a frame section having a pair of quadrangular contour shape, and longitudinal and lateral grid strands forming a frame section grid. The longitudinal and lateral grid strands have thick strands of smaller thickness than the frame section, and thin strands of smaller width and thickness than the thick strands. Strands adjacent to the thick strands are thin strands, and space allows flow of active material to sides of the thick strands. Ends of the thick strands in the thickness direction are positioned further inward from end faces of the frame section in the thickness direction, and the end portions of one end side of the thin strands in the thickness direction are positioned offset to one end side of the thick strands in the thickness direction, and active material is packed into the reverse surface side of the grid plate.
摘要翻译：一种用于铅酸蓄电池的格板，包括具有一对四边形轮廓形状的框架部分，以及形成框架部分网格的纵向和横向网格线。纵向和横向网格股线具有比框架部分更小的厚股线，以及比粗股线更小的宽度和厚度的细股。与粗股相邻的股线是细股，并且空间允许活性物质流到粗股线的侧面。厚股方向的端部沿着厚度方向位于框架部的端面的更靠内侧，薄股线的厚度方向一端侧的端部位于在厚度方向上为粗线，并且活性物质被填充到栅格板的反面侧。

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