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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Wafer drying apparatus and method with residual particle removability enhancement
    • 晶圆干燥装置和残留颗粒去除性提高方法
    • US06286524B1
    • 2001-09-11
    • US09257384
    • 1999-02-25
    • Hisashi OkuchiHiroshi TomitaSoichi NadaharaKatsuya Okumura
    • Hisashi OkuchiHiroshi TomitaSoichi NadaharaKatsuya Okumura
    • B08B704
    • H01L21/67034Y10S134/902
    • A wafer dry cleaning method and apparatus capable of eliminating or suppressing adhesion of dust and particles on dried wafer surfaces while minimizing generation of water marks thereon. To achive this, the wafer dryer apparatus is configured including a surface cleaning/drying chamber structure which houses therein a set of spaced-apart silicon wafer workpieces. The dry chamber is operatively associated with a vacuum evacuation device for retaining the interior of this chamber at low pressures required. A water-drain device is provided for forcing water content separated off from the wafer surfaces to drain out of the drying vessel. During such wafer drying process, the wafers may be driven rotating at high speeds to thereby accelerate centrifugal spin-off of residual drops of water on wafer surfaces. Preferably, a chosen purge gas may be fed into the chamber during wafer rotation. The purge gas supply gets started substantially simultaneously upon activation of a vacuum pump for chamber evacuation, or after completion of such vacuum evacuation. In one illustrative embodiment ultrapure water may be used to rinse the wafers in the chamber.
    • 一种晶片干洗方法和装置,其能够消除或抑制灰尘和颗粒在干燥的晶片表面上的粘附,同时最小化其上的水痕的产生。 为了实现这一点,晶片干燥装置被构造成包括其中容纳一组间隔开的硅晶片工件的表面清洁/干燥室结构。 干燥室与真空排气装置可操作地相关联,用于将该室的内部保持在所需的低压。 设置排水装置,用于迫使从晶片表面分离的含水量从干燥容器排出。 在这样的晶片干燥过程中,晶片可被驱动高速旋转,从而加速晶片表面上剩余的水滴离心分离。 优选地,在晶片旋转期间可以将所选择的吹扫气体进料到室中。 在用于室抽真空的真空泵激活时或在完成这种真空排气之后,净化气体供应基本上同时启动。 在一个说明性实施例中,可以使用超纯水冲洗腔室中的晶片。