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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Air conditioning system
    • 空调系统
    • US5924480A
    • 1999-07-20
    • US93270
    • 1998-06-08
    • Hidetoshi ArimaNobuhiro IdeiMamoru KuboMasashi Izumi
    • Hidetoshi ArimaNobuhiro IdeiMamoru KuboMasashi Izumi
    • F24F5/00F25B15/00F25B25/00F28D15/00
    • F24F5/0014F25B25/005F25B15/00
    • An air conditioning system comprises a heat source side machine such as an absorption type refrigerator, a plurality of user side machines more than half of which are disposed below the heat source side machine, and liquid phase and gas phase pipes connecting the heat source side machine with the user side machines to form a closed circuit. A phase-changeable fluid circulates between the heat source side machine and the user side machines by utilizing its own specific gravity difference between the liquid and gas phases and a driving force of an electric pump provided to the liquid phase pipe, so that each of the user side machines can perform cooling operation. A receiver tank is provided to the inlet side of the electric pump, and an upper portion of the receiver tank is connected to the gas phase pipe by a pressure-equalizing pipe so as to improve a start characteristic of the cooling operation. Moreover, the fluid transported from the electric pump is recooled in the heat source side machine so that the fluid heated by the electric pump does not generate bubbles in the liquid phase pipe when being transported to the user side machine that performs cooling operation.
    • 一种空调系统,包括吸收型冰箱等热源侧机器,其一半以上的用户侧机器设置在热源侧机器的下方,连接热源侧机器的液相气相管 用户侧机器形成闭路。 相变液体通过利用其自身的液相和气相之间的比重差和设置在液相管的电动泵的驱动力,在热源侧机器和使用者机器之间循环, 用户侧机器可以执行制冷操作。 接收罐设置在电动泵的入口侧,并且接收罐的上部通过均压管连接到气相管,以提高冷却操作的启动特性。 此外,从电动泵输送的流体在热源侧机器中被重新冷却,使得当被输送到执行冷却操作的用户侧机器时,由电动泵加热的流体在液相管中不会产生气泡。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Air conditioning system
    • 空调系统
    • US5966954A
    • 1999-10-19
    • US984017
    • 1997-12-03
    • Hidetoshi ArimaNobuhiro IdeiMasashi IzumiAkira HatakeyamaHiroyuki Takada
    • Hidetoshi ArimaNobuhiro IdeiMasashi IzumiAkira HatakeyamaHiroyuki Takada
    • F24F3/06F25B15/00F25B23/00F25B25/00F25B5/02
    • F24F3/065F25B25/005F25B15/00F25B23/006
    • An air conditioning system comprises a heat source side unit adapted to condense and supply a fluid which can change a phase between a gas phase and a liquid phase and a plurality of user side units entirely or mostly disposed below the heat source side unit in terms of number and connected to said heat source side unit by piping so as to establish a circulation of the fluid supplied from said heat source side unit passing through said heat source side unit and said user side units by utilizing the difference in specific gravity between the liquid phase and the gas phase of said liquid so that it can provide a cooling/heating effect regardless of the floors where the user side units are installed and the power consumption rate of the system can be minimized. More specifically, the heat source side unit 1 and the user side units 4 arranged below the heat source side unit 1 are connected by way of liquid phase piping 6 and gas phase piping 7 to form a closed circuit 3 and a motor pump 10 is arranged along the liquid phase piping 6. Refrigerant R-134a is condensed in the heat source side unit 1 and sent to the user side units 4 by the motor pump 10 in the cooling mode of operation, whereas it is condensed in the user side units 4 and sent to the heat source side unit 1 by the motor pump 10 in the heating mode of operation. The number of revolutions per unit time of the motor pump is controlled modifying the number of poles of the pump or the frequency of the AC fed to the pump.
    • 一种空调系统,包括:热源侧单元,其适于冷凝和供应可以改变气相和液相之间的相的流体和多个用户侧单元,其全部或大部分设置在热源侧单元下方 并且通过管道连接到所述热源侧单元,以便通过利用液相之间的比重差来建立从通过所述热源侧单元和所述用户侧单元的所述热源侧单元供应的流体的循环 和所述液体的气相,使得其可以提供冷却/加热效果,而不管安装用户侧单元的楼层如何,并且系统的功率消耗率可以最小化。 更具体地说,布置在热源侧单元1下方的热源侧单元1和用户侧单元4通过液相管道6和气相管道7连接以形成闭路3,并且电动机泵10布置 制冷剂R-134a在热源侧单元1中被冷凝,并且在冷却操作模式下通过电动泵10被发送到用户侧单元4,而在用户侧单元4中被冷凝 并在加热工作模式下由电动泵10送到热源侧机组1。 控制电机泵的每单位时间的转数来控制泵的极数或馈送到泵的AC的频率。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • High-temperature regenerator
    • 高温再生器
    • US6145338A
    • 2000-11-14
    • US169787
    • 1998-10-09
    • Makoto NakamuraAtsushi ShitaraHidetoshi ArimaHitoshi KanumaMasahiro FurukawaEiichi EnomotoToshihiro Yamada
    • Makoto NakamuraAtsushi ShitaraHidetoshi ArimaHitoshi KanumaMasahiro FurukawaEiichi EnomotoToshihiro Yamada
    • F25B33/00
    • F25B33/00F23C2203/10F25B2333/003Y02E20/366
    • In a high-temperature regenerator which has vertical liquid pipe groups in the proximity of which a combustion flame and combustion gas from a burner pass and a double can wall which communicates with upper and lower portions of liquid pipes forming the vertical liquid pipe groups and is arranged at a position of a furnace wall and which heats and concentrates a diluted absorption solution passing through the vertical liquid pipe groups and the double can wall, a solution inlet for sprinkling the diluted absorption solution in an open state is provided above liquid pipes arranged on a side opposite to the burner. Since the sprinkled diluted absorption solution collects the heat of an exhaust gas while it falls to increase its temperature, when it flows into the other liquid pipes, it boils immediately and its circulation flow is activated by boiling. Therefore, total heat transfer coefficient can be increased, a local rise in the temperature of the liquid pipe groups and the can wall can be avoided, and such inconvenience as a corrosion accident and the crystallization of a solution caused by this rise in temperature can be prevented.
    • 在具有垂直液体管组的高温再生器中,燃烧火焰和来自燃烧器的燃烧气体通过,双壁壁与液体管的上部和下部形成垂直的液体管组,并且是 布置在炉壁的位置,并对通过垂直液体管道组和双壁壁的稀释的吸收溶液进行加热和浓缩,在设置在液体管上方的液体管上方设置有用于将稀释的吸收溶液喷射到打开状态的溶液入口 与燃烧器相对的一侧。 由于喷洒的稀释吸收溶液在下降时收集排气的热量以增加其温度,所以当其流入其它液体管道时,它立即沸腾,并且其循环流动通过沸腾而活化。 因此,可以提高总传热系数,可以避免液管组和罐壁温度的局部升高,并且由于这种温度升高引起的腐蚀事故和溶液的结晶等不便可以 防止了
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Air conditioning system
    • 空调系统
    • US5907956A
    • 1999-06-01
    • US961311
    • 1997-10-30
    • Hidetoshi ArimaKazuhiro ShimuraNaohito SakamotoMamoru KuboAkira Hatakeyama
    • Hidetoshi ArimaKazuhiro ShimuraNaohito SakamotoMamoru KuboAkira Hatakeyama
    • F24F11/00F25B25/00F24F5/00
    • F24F11/008F25B25/005
    • In an air conditioning system comprising a heat source side machine for condensing a fluid which can change a phase between a liquid phase and a gas phase to a predetermined temperature and for supplying, and a plurality of user side machines more than half of which are disposed below said heat source side machine, in which piping is constructed in such a manner as to circulate the fluid supplied from said heat source side machine by using a difference in specific gravity between the liquid phase and the gas phase, between said heat source side machine and said user side machine and a cooling of said user side machine is performed by evaporating said fluid in said user side machine, the heat source side machine is provided with a control means for descending a set temperature of said fluid discharged from said heat source side machine after condensed by changing the operating capacity of said heat source side machine when a state that the temperature of said fluid returned back after evaporated in the user side machine at a time of a cooling is higher than a predetermined temperature continues for a predetermined time period. Accordingly, even when the cooling effect is insufficient due to the super-heated state of the fluid in the user side machine, the super-heated state of the fluid is resolved after the predetermined time has passed, thereby returning to the normal cooling
    • 在一种空调系统中,包括一个用于冷凝可将液相和气相之间的相位改变到预定温度并用于供应的流体的热源侧机器,以及多个其中一半以上的用户侧机器 在所述热源侧机器的下方,在所述热源侧机器中,通过使用液相和气相之间的比重差在所述热源侧机器之间循环从所述热源侧机器供给的流体, 并且所述用户侧机器和所述用户侧机器的冷却通过蒸发所述用户侧机器中的所述流体而进行,所述热源侧机器设置有控制装置,用于使从所述热源侧排出的所述流体的设定温度下降 机器在通过改变所述热源侧机器的操作能力而被冷凝后,当所述流体的温度在e 在冷却时在用户侧机器中蒸发高于预定温度持续预定时间段。 因此,即使由于使用者机器中的流体的超加热状态而导致的冷却效果不充分,在预定时间过去之后,流体的过热状态被解除,从而返回正常冷却