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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Air conditioning system
    • 空调系统
    • US5924480A
    • 1999-07-20
    • US93270
    • 1998-06-08
    • Hidetoshi ArimaNobuhiro IdeiMamoru KuboMasashi Izumi
    • Hidetoshi ArimaNobuhiro IdeiMamoru KuboMasashi Izumi
    • F24F5/00F25B15/00F25B25/00F28D15/00
    • F24F5/0014F25B25/005F25B15/00
    • An air conditioning system comprises a heat source side machine such as an absorption type refrigerator, a plurality of user side machines more than half of which are disposed below the heat source side machine, and liquid phase and gas phase pipes connecting the heat source side machine with the user side machines to form a closed circuit. A phase-changeable fluid circulates between the heat source side machine and the user side machines by utilizing its own specific gravity difference between the liquid and gas phases and a driving force of an electric pump provided to the liquid phase pipe, so that each of the user side machines can perform cooling operation. A receiver tank is provided to the inlet side of the electric pump, and an upper portion of the receiver tank is connected to the gas phase pipe by a pressure-equalizing pipe so as to improve a start characteristic of the cooling operation. Moreover, the fluid transported from the electric pump is recooled in the heat source side machine so that the fluid heated by the electric pump does not generate bubbles in the liquid phase pipe when being transported to the user side machine that performs cooling operation.
    • 一种空调系统,包括吸收型冰箱等热源侧机器,其一半以上的用户侧机器设置在热源侧机器的下方,连接热源侧机器的液相气相管 用户侧机器形成闭路。 相变液体通过利用其自身的液相和气相之间的比重差和设置在液相管的电动泵的驱动力,在热源侧机器和使用者机器之间循环, 用户侧机器可以执行制冷操作。 接收罐设置在电动泵的入口侧,并且接收罐的上部通过均压管连接到气相管,以提高冷却操作的启动特性。 此外,从电动泵输送的流体在热源侧机器中被重新冷却,使得当被输送到执行冷却操作的用户侧机器时,由电动泵加热的流体在液相管中不会产生气泡。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Air conditioning system
    • 空调系统
    • US6006528A
    • 1999-12-28
    • US961303
    • 1997-10-30
    • Hidetoshi ArimaNobuhiro IdeiHisao HondaKazuhiro ShimuraNaohito SakamotoToshio KuboMamoru KuboHiroyuki Takada
    • Hidetoshi ArimaNobuhiro IdeiHisao HondaKazuhiro ShimuraNaohito SakamotoToshio KuboMamoru KuboHiroyuki Takada
    • F24F3/06F25B25/00F25D17/02
    • F25B25/005F24F3/06
    • In an air conditioning system for circulating a fluid which can change a phase between a gas phase and a liquid phase by a difference of a specific gravity between the gas phase and the liquid phase between an heat source side machine and a plurality of user side machines more than half of which are disposed below the heat source side machine, so that each of the user side machines performs a cooling operation, each of the user side machines is provided with a heat exchanger, a flow control valve for controlling a volume of said fluid supplied to the heat exchanger, a blow means for supplying an air-conditioned air to a room through the heat exchanger, a physical value detecting means for detecting a physical value relating to an air conditioning load such as a temperature and a signal controlling means for the operating and detecting portions, and wherein the heat source side machine is provided with a control means for communicating with said signal controlling means and outputting a control signal to said flow control valve of the user side machine. Accordingly, even in the case that the cooling load is the same, the opening ratio of the flow control valve of the user side machine mounted on the higher floor can be controlled so as to be greater than that of the user side machine mounted on the lower floor. In accordance with the above structure, the air conditioning characteristic in the air conditioning system which is basically controlled by a natural circulation and in which it is hard to supply the fluid to the user side machine mounted on the higher floor, so that it is hard to operate the air conditioning can be improved.
    • 在用于循环流体的空调系统中,所述流体可以通过热源侧机器和多个用户侧机器之间的气相和液相之间的比重差来改变气相和液相之间的相位 其中一半以上设置在热源侧机器的下方,使得每个用户侧机器进行冷却操作,每个用户侧机器设置有热交换器,流量控制阀,用于控制所述 提供给热交换器的流体,用于通过热交换器向室内供应空调空气的吹送装置,用于检测与诸如温度的空调负荷有关的物理值的物理值检测装置,以及信号控制装置 对于操作和检测部分,并且其中热源侧机器设置有用于与所述信号控制装置通信并输出一个 控制信号到用户侧机器的流量控制阀。 因此,即使在冷却负荷相同的情况下,也可以控制安装在上层的用户侧机器的流量控制阀的开度比大于安装在上层的用户侧机器的开度 低层 根据上述结构,空调系统中的空气调节特性基本上由自然循环控制,并且难以将流体供应到安装在较高楼层的用户侧机器,使得它很难 操作空调可以改善。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Air conditioning system
    • 空调系统
    • US5966954A
    • 1999-10-19
    • US984017
    • 1997-12-03
    • Hidetoshi ArimaNobuhiro IdeiMasashi IzumiAkira HatakeyamaHiroyuki Takada
    • Hidetoshi ArimaNobuhiro IdeiMasashi IzumiAkira HatakeyamaHiroyuki Takada
    • F24F3/06F25B15/00F25B23/00F25B25/00F25B5/02
    • F24F3/065F25B25/005F25B15/00F25B23/006
    • An air conditioning system comprises a heat source side unit adapted to condense and supply a fluid which can change a phase between a gas phase and a liquid phase and a plurality of user side units entirely or mostly disposed below the heat source side unit in terms of number and connected to said heat source side unit by piping so as to establish a circulation of the fluid supplied from said heat source side unit passing through said heat source side unit and said user side units by utilizing the difference in specific gravity between the liquid phase and the gas phase of said liquid so that it can provide a cooling/heating effect regardless of the floors where the user side units are installed and the power consumption rate of the system can be minimized. More specifically, the heat source side unit 1 and the user side units 4 arranged below the heat source side unit 1 are connected by way of liquid phase piping 6 and gas phase piping 7 to form a closed circuit 3 and a motor pump 10 is arranged along the liquid phase piping 6. Refrigerant R-134a is condensed in the heat source side unit 1 and sent to the user side units 4 by the motor pump 10 in the cooling mode of operation, whereas it is condensed in the user side units 4 and sent to the heat source side unit 1 by the motor pump 10 in the heating mode of operation. The number of revolutions per unit time of the motor pump is controlled modifying the number of poles of the pump or the frequency of the AC fed to the pump.
    • 一种空调系统,包括:热源侧单元,其适于冷凝和供应可以改变气相和液相之间的相的流体和多个用户侧单元,其全部或大部分设置在热源侧单元下方 并且通过管道连接到所述热源侧单元,以便通过利用液相之间的比重差来建立从通过所述热源侧单元和所述用户侧单元的所述热源侧单元供应的流体的循环 和所述液体的气相,使得其可以提供冷却/加热效果,而不管安装用户侧单元的楼层如何,并且系统的功率消耗率可以最小化。 更具体地说,布置在热源侧单元1下方的热源侧单元1和用户侧单元4通过液相管道6和气相管道7连接以形成闭路3,并且电动机泵10布置 制冷剂R-134a在热源侧单元1中被冷凝,并且在冷却操作模式下通过电动泵10被发送到用户侧单元4,而在用户侧单元4中被冷凝 并在加热工作模式下由电动泵10送到热源侧机组1。 控制电机泵的每单位时间的转数来控制泵的极数或馈送到泵的AC的频率。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Air conditioning system
    • 空调系统
    • US06220341B1
    • 2001-04-24
    • US09195471
    • 1998-11-18
    • Masashi IzumiNobuhiro IdeiAkira HatakeyamaToshio KuboMamoru Kubo
    • Masashi IzumiNobuhiro IdeiAkira HatakeyamaToshio KuboMamoru Kubo
    • F28D1500
    • F28D15/0266F25B25/005
    • An air conditioning system comprises a heat source side machine, a plurality of user side machines more than half of which are disposed below the heat source side machine, and liquid phase and gas phase pipes connecting the heat source side machine with the user side machines to form a closed circuit. A phase-changeable fluid included in the closed circuit circulates by utilizing its own specific gravity difference between the liquid and gas phases, so that each of the user side machines can perform cooling and heating operations. The liquid phase pipe and the gas phase pipe can communicate with each other via a gas bypass circuit and/or a liquid bypass circuit including a open-close valve and liquid level detection means, so that bubbles or condensed liquid generated in the closed circuit can be exhausted quickly.
    • 一种空调系统,包括热源侧机器,多于一半的用户侧机器设置在热源侧机器下方,液相和气相管道将热源侧机器与用户侧机器连接 形成闭路。 封闭回路中包含的相变液体利用其自身的液相和气相之间的比重差循环,从而每个用户侧机器都可进行冷却和加热操作。 液相管和气相管可以通过气体旁路回路和/或包括开关阀和液面检测装置的液体旁通回路相互连通,使得闭合回路中产生的气泡或冷凝液体可以 快速耗尽
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Absorption refrigerating machines group apparatus
    • 吸收式制冷机组设备
    • US5737933A
    • 1998-04-14
    • US677592
    • 1996-07-09
    • Nobuhiro IdeiYasuo SakataHideaki OanaYuichi Suzuki
    • Nobuhiro IdeiYasuo SakataHideaki OanaYuichi Suzuki
    • F25B15/00F25B49/04F24B15/00
    • F25B49/043
    • An absorption refrigerating machines-group apparatus that can be installed at reduced cost and prevent the occurrence of abnormal situations due to the unexpected suspension of the operation of a cooling water pump is provided. The absorption refrigerating machines-group apparatus according to the invention comprises a control panel 200 for issuing control signals, an adapter 300 having a control section 310 for relaying control signals and absorption refrigerating machines 100A, 100B, 100C having respective control sections 80, said control sections 310 and 80 being connected by a telecommunications line L51. When a signal for suspending the operation of the shared cooling water pump is relayed, the currently operating absorption refrigerating machines are brought into a temporary state that allows the operation of the cooling water pump P2 to be suspended through an exchange of signals between the control sections 310 and 80. After obtaining a "pump suspension signal" from each and every one of the absorption refrigerating machines, the control section 310 suspends the operation of the cooling water pump P2. The control section 310 can also suspend the operation of the cooling water pump P2 by seeing the signal representing the operation of the value-setting section 330 and determining if the pump sharing arrangement or the individual pump arrangement is currently selected.
    • 提供了一种能够以降低成本安装并且防止由于冷却水泵的操作意外停止而引起异常情况的吸收式制冷机组装置。 根据本发明的吸收式制冷机组装置包括用于发出控制信号的控制面板200,具有用于中继控制信号的控制部分310和具有各个控制部分80的吸收式制冷机器100A,100B,100C的适配器300,所述控制 部分310和80由电信线路L51连接。 当暂停共用冷却水泵的操作的信号被中继时,当前操作的吸收式制冷机处于临时状态,通过控制部分之间的信号交换使得冷却水泵P2的操作被暂停 在从每个吸收式制冷机获得“停泵信号”之后,控制部310停止冷却水泵P2的动作。 控制部310也可以通过看到表示值设定部330的动作的信号来停止冷却水泵P2的动作,并且判断当前是否选择了泵共用装置或者各个泵装置。