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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Process for producing poly(phenylene sulfide)
    • 生产聚苯硫醚的方法
    • US5744576A
    • 1998-04-28
    • US888599
    • 1997-07-07
    • Michihisa MiyaharaHiroyuki SatoYoshikatsu Satake
    • Michihisa MiyaharaHiroyuki SatoYoshikatsu Satake
    • C08G75/02C08G75/06C08G75/14
    • C08G75/0254
    • In a process for producing poly(phenylene sulfide), in which an alkali metal sulfide is reacted with a dihalo-aromatic compound in an organic amide solvent, the reaction is conducted through the following Steps 1 and 2, thereby efficiently providing granular, high-molecular weight poly(phenylene sulfide) having excellent whiteness in a short period of time and at a high yield. Step 1: a step comprising reacting the alkali metal sulfide with the dihalo-aromatic compound within a temperature range of 170.degree.-270.degree. C. in the organic amide solvent containing water in a proportion of 0.5-2.0 moles per mole of the alkali metal sulfide charged while raising the reaction temperature at an average heating rate of 0.1.degree.-1.degree. C./min in at least a temperature range of from 220.degree. C. to 240.degree. C., so as to give a conversion of the dihalo-aromatic compound of 70-98 mol %, thereby forming a: prepolymer of poly(phenylene sulfide); and Step 2: a step comprising adding water to the reaction system at a temperature of at least 235.degree. C. in such a manner that water is present in a proportion of 2.1-10 moles per mole of the alkali metal sulfide charged, and continuing the reaction for 0.5-10 hours within a temperature range of 245.degree.-290.degree. C., thereby converting the prepolymer to high-molecular weight poly(phenylene sulfide).
    • 在有机酰胺溶剂中使碱金属硫化物与二卤芳香族化合物反应的聚苯硫醚的制造方法中,通过以下的工序1和2进行反应, 分子量的聚(苯硫醚)在短时间内具有优异的白度并以高产率。 步骤1:包括使碱金属硫化物与二卤代芳族化合物在170-270℃的温度范围内反应,所述有机酰胺溶剂含有0.5-2.0摩尔/摩尔碱金属的比例的水 硫化物在220℃至240℃的至少220℃的温度范围内以0.1-1℃/分钟的平均加热速率升高反应温度,从而使二卤代 - 芳族化合物为70-98mol%,从而形成:聚苯硫醚的预聚物; 和步骤2:包括在至少235℃的温度下向反应体系中加入水的步骤,使得水以每摩尔所加入的碱金属硫化物为2.1-10摩尔的比例存在,并且继续 在245〜-290℃的温度范围内反应0.5-10小时,由此将预聚物转化为高分子量聚苯硫醚。