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1. 发明申请

WO1993023230A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MIXING CARBON BLACK AND POLYMERIC MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于混合炭黑和聚合材料的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO1993023230A1
公开(公告)日：1993-11-25
申请号：PCT/GB1993001030
申请日：1993-05-20
申请人： HOLROYD ASSOCIATES LIMITED , HOLROYD, Eric , HOLROYD, Colin
发明人： HOLROYD ASSOCIATES LIMITED
IPC分类号： B29C47/66
CPC分类号： B29C47/50 , B29B9/06 , B29B9/12 , B29C47/0009 , B29C47/363 , B29C47/366 , B29C47/369 , B29C47/38 , B29C47/667 , B29K2105/16 , B29K2707/04
摘要： A loose admixture of polymer pellets and carbon black primary aggregate (together with any other desired fillers) is subjected to a first shear and smear action to incorporate the filler(s) into the polymer and subsequently to additional shear and smear actions to deagglomerate and blend the mixture, all of these actions being carried out at temperatures well below the plasticising temperature of the polymer so that smearing of the filler(s) into the polymer is facilitated. Each shear and smear assembly is made of similar hammer and anvil components comprising a milling tool (38 or 39) acting as a hammer by rotating adjacent an array (33) of stationary pegs acting as anvils. The end face of a milling tool (38 or 39) presented to the pegs has oblique surfaces (42) at the downstream ends of its channels and these smear the mixture against the confronting corners of the pegs (34). Two similar incorporating screws (10 and 10A) feed their product to a common deagglomerating screw (12) and the product of this is either pelletised to make a feedstock or supplied to calendaring mills and extruders for further processing of the mixture.

2. 发明申请

WO1992014619A1 PNEUMATIC TYRE AND WHEEL ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
标题翻译：气动轮胎和轮子组装
公开(公告)号：WO1992014619A1
公开(公告)日：1992-09-03
申请号：PCT/GB1992000306
申请日：1992-02-20
申请人： HOLROYD ASSOCIATES LIMITED , HOLROYD, Eric , HOLROYD, Colin
发明人： HOLROYD ASSOCIATES LIMITED
IPC分类号： B60C11/22
CPC分类号： B60C11/22 , B29D30/20 , B60B11/04 , B60C2003/005
摘要： A pneumatic tyre and wheel assembly (10) particularly suitable for heavy duty use to replace a side-by-side pair of coaxial tyres comprises a flexible reinforced partition wall (17) which extends between the tyre tread region (15) and a third bead region (16) disposed between the bead regions (13) of the sidewalls (14). The third bead region (16) is dimensioned to seal against a wheel rim (11) such that the resulting tyre and wheel assembly (10) may comprise two independently pressurisable chambers (25, 26). Forces tending to deform the tyre either radially or transversely will place an upper part of the partition wall (17) in tension, tending to maintain the shape of the tyre. By this arrangement the need for heavy, stiff sidewalls (14) is avoided.
摘要翻译：的区域之间延伸的车轮和轮胎组件（10），特别适合于大量使用，以及用于替换对并列的同轴的轮胎，包括一个分隔壁（17）柔性加强件（17）胎面（15）和位于胎圈区域（13）和侧壁（14）之间的第三胎圈区域（16）。第三胎圈区域（16）的尺寸允许其紧密地靠着轮辋（11）密封，使得所得到的轮胎 - 轮胎组件（10）可以包括两个腔室（25）。，26）独立加压。倾向于在轮胎上产生径向或横向变形的力将激励分隔壁（17）的上部，由此保持轮胎的形状。由于这种安排，避免使用重的和刚性的侧面（14）。

3. 发明申请

WO1992000846A1 PNEUMATIC TYRE AND WHEEL ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
标题翻译：气动轮胎和车轮总成
公开(公告)号：WO1992000846A1
公开(公告)日：1992-01-23
申请号：PCT/GB1991001093
申请日：1991-07-04
申请人： HOLROYD ASSOCIATES LIMITED , HOLROYD, Eric , HOLROYD, Colin
发明人： HOLROYD ASSOCIATES LIMITED
IPC分类号： B29D30/08
CPC分类号： B60B31/04 , B29D30/0606 , B29D30/08 , B29D30/20 , B29D30/36
摘要： In a method for the manufacture of a tyre and wheel the tyre carcass is built on a pair of annular wheel rim portions (10, 11) each having a substantially cylindrical shape at a radially outermost portion (13). With the wheel rim portions axially spaced apart components (18, 19, 20) of a tyre are applied around the wheel portions, the wheel portions are moved together to facilitate deformation of the component parts to a toroidal shape and tread and breaker components are then applied to result in an integral tyre and wheel assembly. Preferably the wheel portions (10, 11) have annular grooves (15) which provide positive safe location of the tyre beads.

4. 发明申请

WO1989004246A1 A METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF PLY FABRIC MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种用于制作织物材料的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO1989004246A1
公开(公告)日：1989-05-18
申请号：PCT/GB1988000983
申请日：1988-11-14
申请人： HOLROYD ASSOCIATES LIMITED , PERKINS, David, John, Bridgwood , HOLROYD, Colin
发明人： HOLROYD ASSOCIATES LIMITED
IPC分类号： B29C67/14
CPC分类号： B29C69/003 , B26D3/162 , B29C53/74 , B29D30/38 , B29D2030/385 , B29D2030/386 , B29L2030/00 , B60C9/0042
摘要： In a method and an apparatus for the manufacture of reinforced ply fabric material (11, 12) for use in construction of a pneumatic tyre one or more elongate strips (11, 12) of flexible reinforced polymeric tape are wound helically around a mandrel means (36) with successive turns in contact to form a tubular structure much wider than the width of the tape (11, 12). The tubular structure is then cut across its width and removed from the mandrel means (36) in the form of a sheet of ply fabric.
摘要翻译：在用于制造用于构造充气轮胎的增强层织物材料（11,12）的方法和装置中，柔性增强聚合物带的一个或多个细长带（11,12）围绕心轴装置螺旋地缠绕（ 36），其连续匝接触以形成比带（11,12）的宽度宽得多的管状结构。然后将管状结构在其宽度上切割并以芯片织物片形式从心轴装置（36）移除。

5. 发明申请

WO1989004251A1 MANUFACTURE OF FLEXIBLE REINFORCED POLYMERIC ARTICLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：柔性增强聚合物制品的制造
公开(公告)号：WO1989004251A1
公开(公告)日：1989-05-18
申请号：PCT/GB1988000988
申请日：1988-11-14
申请人： HOLROYD ASSOCIATES LIMITED , PERKINS, David, John, Bridgwood , HOLROYD, Colin
发明人： HOLROYD ASSOCIATES LIMITED
IPC分类号： B29D30/70
CPC分类号： B29C70/16 , B29C70/687 , B29D30/70
摘要： In a method of and apparatus for the manufacture of a flexible reinforced polymeric article, such as a breaker fabric for a pneumatic tyre, a layer (12) of polymeric material is fed from feed means to a conveyor and a pair of laying head carriages (47, 48) are arranged to lay to and fro over said polymeric layer two reinforcing cords (22, 23) in an arrangement in which two successive transverse portions of one cord lie interdigitated between two successive transverse portions the other cord in a manner whereby the two cords are free from overlapping cross-over regions. Means may be provided for applying a second layer (13) of polymeric material whereby the cords are embedded between and consolidated in said polymeric layers.
摘要翻译：在用于制造柔性增强聚合物制品的方法和装置中，例如用于充气轮胎的破碎织物，聚合材料层（12）从进料装置输送到输送机和一对铺设头托架（ 47,48）布置成在所述聚合物层两旁铺设两个加强帘线（22,23），其中一个帘线的两个连续的横向部分在两个相继的横向部分之间相互交错，其中，两条电线没有重叠的交叉区域。可以提供用于施加聚合物材料的第二层（13）的装置，由此将帘线嵌入在所述聚合物层中并固结在所述聚合物层中。

6. 发明申请

WO1989004248A1 TYRE MANUFACTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：轮胎制造
公开(公告)号：WO1989004248A1
公开(公告)日：1989-05-18
申请号：PCT/GB1988000986
申请日：1988-11-14
申请人： HOLROYD ASSOCIATES LIMITED , HOLROYD, Colin , GOODFELLOW, Anthony, Gerald
发明人： HOLROYD ASSOCIATES LIMITED
IPC分类号： B29D30/08
CPC分类号： B29D30/08 , B29C2791/001 , B29K2105/243
摘要： A tread package (11, 12) etc. for a tyre is assembled within a pattern ring (6) and a pattern imparted to the tyre tread. The tread is at least partially cured in the ring (6). When the package is assembled with other tyre components the complete green cover, but with a partially cured tread rubber, is moulded and cured in a mould devoid of any means for imparting a pattern to the tread.
摘要翻译：用于轮胎的胎面包装（11,12）等组装在图案环（6）内并且赋予轮胎胎面的图案。胎面在环（6）中至少部分固化。当包装与其他轮胎部件组装时，将完整的绿色覆盖物，但是具有部分固化的胎面橡胶，在模具中被模制和固化，没有任何用于赋予胎面花纹的方式。

7. 发明申请

WO1989004772A1 REINFORCED POLYMERIC ARTICLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：加强聚合物品
公开(公告)号：WO1989004772A1
公开(公告)日：1989-06-01
申请号：PCT/GB1988000987
申请日：1988-11-14
申请人： HOLROYD ASSOCIATES LIMITED , HOLROYD, Eric , PERKINS, David, John, Bridgwood
发明人： HOLROYD ASSOCIATES LIMITED
IPC分类号： B60C09/26
CPC分类号： B32B27/12 , B29D30/38 , B32B5/02 , B32B2250/40 , B32B2605/00 , B60C9/263 , Y10T428/24058 , Y10T428/24083 , Y10T428/24777
摘要： A flexible reinforced polymeric article, suitable for use as a breaker fabric in a pneumatic tyre, comprises an elongate strip of polymeric material having embedded therein a pair of reinforcement elements (1) and (2) disposed in a zig-zag manner across the width of the strip such that two successive transverse portions of one reinforcement element (1) lie between two successive transverse portions of the other element (2) in a manner in which the two elements (1), (2) are free from overlapping cross-over regions. Preferably a part of the length (6), (8) of each element at an edge region (5), (5') of the strip lies parallel with the length (C-C) of the strip.
摘要翻译：适合用作充气轮胎中的断路器织物的柔性增强聚合物制品包括一个细长的聚合物材料条，其中嵌有一对加强元件（1）和（2），其以锯齿形的方式跨越宽度使得一个加强元件（1）的两个连续横向部分以两个元件（1），（2）不重叠横截面的方式位于另一个元件（2）的两个相继的横向部分之间，超过地区。优选地，条带的边缘区域（5），（5'）处的每个元件的长度（6），（8）的一部分平行于条带的长度（C-C）。

8. 发明申请

WO1989004259A1 BEAD REINFORCEMENT CONSTRUCTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：珠加固结构
公开(公告)号：WO1989004259A1
公开(公告)日：1989-05-18
申请号：PCT/GB1988000984
申请日：1988-11-14
申请人： HOLROYD ASSOCIATES LIMITED , HOLROYD, Eric , WRIGHT, Anthony, Richard
发明人： HOLROYD ASSOCIATES LIMITED
IPC分类号： B60C15/04
CPC分类号： B29D30/48 , B60C15/04 , Y10T152/10819 , Y10T428/249943 , Y10T442/627
摘要： The reinforcement for the bead of e.g. a pneumatic tyre, a rolling lobe diaphragm or an air spring is constructed by winding onto a mandrel or former alternate layers of naked wire (13) and flat, uncured rubber strip (12). Rubber (12A) is wound on before wire winding commences and continues after wire winding stops, so that the assembly exposes no cut wire end. After the winding operation the assembly is subjected to heat and pressure so that all the wire is embedded in and surrounded by an integrated, vulcanised rubber body. The rubber layers may be parallel with and on opposite sides of the layers of spaced wire windings or, as shown, a given rubber winding such as (12C) may have wire windings (13A, 13B) and (13C, 13D) on its radially opposite sides. The windings, both of rubber and wire, may be discrete loops or may be made by helically winding a single rubber strip or wire. The shape of the assembly as well as the volume of rubber at any position therein may be controlled by varying the tension under which the rubber strip and/or the wire is wound.
摘要翻译：例如，珠的增强。通过卷绕到裸线（13）和平坦的未固化橡胶条（12）的心轴或前交替层上来构造充气轮胎，滚动凸缘隔膜或空气弹簧。在卷线开始之前，橡胶（12A）被缠绕，并且在绕线停止之后继续，使得组件露出没有切割的线端。在卷绕操作之后，组件经受热和压力，使得所有的线被嵌入并被一体化的硫化橡胶体包围。橡胶层可以与间隔开的线绕组的层平行并相对侧，或者如图所示，给定的橡胶绕组（12C）可以在其径向上具有线绕组（13A，13B）和（13C，13D）对面。橡胶和电线两者的绕组可以是分立的环，或者可以通过螺旋缠绕单个橡胶条或线制成。组件的形状以及橡胶在其中任何位置的体积可以通过改变橡胶条和/或线缠绕的张力来控制。

9. 发明申请

WO1989004249A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING PNEUMATIC TYRES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于制造气动轮胎的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO1989004249A1
公开(公告)日：1989-05-18
申请号：PCT/GB1988000980
申请日：1988-11-14
申请人： HOLROYD ASSOCIATES LIMITED , HOLROYD, Eric , WRIGHT, Anthony, Richard
发明人： HOLROYD ASSOCIATES LIMITED
IPC分类号： B29D30/20
CPC分类号： B29D30/20 , B29D30/245
摘要： Apparatus comprising a former used in the manufacture of tyres. Two green covers (52, 53) devoid of sidewalls for pneumatic tyres are assembled and shaped side-by-side. The two covers (52, 53) may be joined together during assembly but separated during manufacture.
摘要翻译：包括用于制造轮胎的前者的装置。没有充气轮胎侧壁的两个绿盖（52,53）组装成并排成形。两个盖（52,53）可以在组装期间连接在一起，但在制造期间分开。

10. 发明申请

WO1989004250A1 BEAD FILLER CONSTRUCTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：珠填料施工
公开(公告)号：WO1989004250A1
公开(公告)日：1989-05-18
申请号：PCT/GB1988000985
申请日：1988-11-14
申请人： HOLROYD ASSOCIATES LIMITED , HOLROYD, Eric , WRIGHT, Anthony, Richard
发明人： HOLROYD ASSOCIATES LIMITED
IPC分类号： B29D30/48
CPC分类号： B60C15/06 , B29D30/48 , B29D2030/482 , B60C15/0607
摘要： In the manufacture of a pneumatic tyre the approximately triangular space immediately radially inward of each bead of the tyre is filled by an apex construction (13C) made by helically winding uncured rubber strip. The tapered configuration is achieved by winding from a position progressively closer to a support surface (20) so that the windings become progressively more oblique. Width reduction of the rubber strip can be achieved by subjecting it to progressively greater tension during winding. The winding of the apex formation (13C) may be interrupted while and end of a carcass ply (18) is turned over the bead (10A) and incomplete apex (13C). Turns (19) of unsheathed wire may be wound over the carcass ply end and then winding of the uncured rubber strip continued until the apex formation (13C) is completed. In one modification (Figure 5) the carcass ply is incorporated in a wound bead assembly. In another (Figure 3) windings of a harder material such as Kevlar are interposed between windings of uncured rubber.
摘要翻译：在充气轮胎的制造中，轮胎的每个胎圈的径向向内的近似三角形的空间由未固化的橡胶条螺旋缠绕的顶点结构（13C）填充。锥形配置通过从逐渐靠近支撑表面（20）的位置卷绕来实现，使得绕组逐渐变得更倾斜。橡胶条的宽度减小可以通过在卷绕期间使其逐渐变大的张力来实现。当胎体帘布层（18）和胎圈（10A）和不完全顶点（13C）翻转时，可以中断顶点形成（13C）的卷绕。未卷起的丝线的转动（19）可以卷绕在胎体帘布层末端上，然后连续未固化的橡胶条的卷绕直到顶点形成（13C）完成。在一个修改（图5）中，将胎体帘布层结合在缠绕珠组件中。在另一（图3）中，诸如凯夫拉尔之类的较硬材料的绕组置于未固化橡胶的绕组之间。

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