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    • 8. 发明专利
    • SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • JPS62274776A
    • 1987-11-28
    • JP11733986
    • 1986-05-23
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI VLSI ENG
    • SHIMIZU AKIHIROKUME HITOSHIOOKI NAGATOSHI
    • H01L27/08H01L27/092H01L29/78
    • PURPOSE:To ensure high-reliability operations even in submicron-rule regions by a method wherein all the sources and drains are composed of the same metal or the same metal/silicon compound and 0.4-0.7eV-high Schottky barriers are built of a metal and semiconductor or of a metal/silicon compound and semiconductor. CONSTITUTION:An oxide film 3 and N-type well 2 are formed on a silicon substrate 1 and, after the formation of a gate oxide film 4 and polycrystalline silicon film 5, a nitride film 9 is deposited. The three layers are selectively retain after a photoetching process, a gate electrode is built, the silicon substrate 1 is subjected to etching with the nitride film 9 on the gate electrode 5 and an isolating region film 3 on the silicon substrate 1 serving as mask, and then tungsten is deposited only on the silicon substrate 1. After the removal of the nitride film 9 from upon the gate electrode 5, a thermal oxide film 10 is formed and, after the deposition of a phosphosilicate glass film 7, a contact hole is provided and an aluminum electrode 8 is built. Though a source and drain are built of tungsten in this design, any will do as far as the height against electrons of a Schottky barrier is as high as 0.4-0.7eV.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY
    • JPS62274772A
    • 1987-11-28
    • JP11733586
    • 1986-05-23
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI VLSI ENG
    • SHIMIZU AKIHIROTAKEDA EIJIKUME HITOSHIOOKI NAGATOSHI
    • H01L27/10H01L21/8242H01L27/108
    • PURPOSE:To remarkably enlarge capacity along the junction of a substrate and a region formed therein and to make a cell area smaller than in a twodimensional conventional design by a method wherein the region provided in the substrate is equipped with a type of conductivity different from that of the substrate and is of a three-dimensional structure. CONSTITUTION:On a P-type substrate 1, a P layer 14 is formed and richly implanted with arsenic for the formation of an N layer 3, after which a low- concentration P-type silicon layer 2 is epitaxially grown. Next, an element- insulating region 12 and gate electrode 5 are formed, and then an N layer (As) 6 is provided, formed self-alignedly. A process follows wherein an N layer 9 is formed to connect the N layer 6 on the substrate and the N layer 3 in the substrate, a phospho silicate glass (PSG) film 10 is provided as a protecting film, a contact hole is provided in the PSG layer 10, and then an aluminum wiring 11 is formed. The p layer 14 surrounds the N layer 3 in the substrate 1, for reduction in leak and increase in junction capacity, and for protection against alpha rays.