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    • 9. 发明专利
    • Rotation angle detecting meter
    • 旋转角检测仪
    • JPS5923219A
    • 1984-02-06
    • JP13222382
    • 1982-07-30
    • Hitachi Ltd
    • NARUSHIGE SHINJIKUMAGAI AKIRASANO MASAAKISATOU MITSUO
    • G01D5/18G01B7/00G01D5/14G01D5/16G01D5/245
    • G01D5/145
    • PURPOSE:To lighten a magneto-resistance veriation against a variation of a fitting angle of a detecting elemnt, by setting the thickness of a magneto-resistance effect thin film which forms a magneto-resistance variation detecting element for detecting a magnetic field variation corresponding to a rotation angle, to a prescribed value or above. CONSTITUTION:A ring-like magnetized pattern 3 consisting of a minute magnet group is formed on the surface of a disk 2 of a rotating body to be detected, and a magnetic field received by a detecting element 4 of a magneto-resistance effect thin film opposed in the vicinity of the pattern is varied in accordance with a rotation angle of the rotating body. Subsequently, electric resistance of the magneto-resistance effect thin film is varied and the rotation angle is measured electrically. When thickness of this magneto-resistance effect is set to 0.3mu or more, a difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of a magneto-resistance variation of the element 4, which is based on an angle made by an axis of difficult magnetization of the element 4 and the magnetic field is reduced suddenly, and simultaneously, the hysteresis characteristics becomes symmetrical. Accordingly, a magneto-resistnce variation against a variation of a fitting angle of a detecting element can be lightened, an assembly allowable range of a rotation angle detecting meter can be expanded, and also the detecting sensitivity and accuracy are improved.
    • 目的:通过设置形成磁阻变化检测元件的磁阻效应薄膜的厚度来防止检测元件的拟合角度变化的磁阻检测,用于检测对应于 旋转角度达到规定值以上。 构成:在被检体旋转体的盘2的表面形成由微小磁体组成的环状磁化图案3,由检测元件4接收的磁阻效应薄膜 根据旋转体的旋转角度,在图案附近相对的方向变化。 随后,磁阻效应薄膜的电阻变化并且电气测量旋转角度。 当该磁阻效应的厚度设定为0.3μm以上时,元件4的磁阻变化的最大值和最小值之间的差异是基于由难磁化轴构成的角度 并且磁场突然减小,同时滞后特性变得对称。 因此,可以减轻针对检测元件的拟合角度的变化的磁阻变化,可以扩大旋转角度检测计的组合允许范围,并且提高检测灵敏度和精度。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Method of joining utilizing eutectic reaction
    • 联合使用保护反应的方法
    • JPS5781980A
    • 1982-05-22
    • JP15729380
    • 1980-11-08
    • Hitachi Ltd
    • MIYAZAKI KUNIOTAMAMURA TATEOKUMAGAI AKIRAOOGOSHI YUKIOSUZUKI HITOSHI
    • B23K20/00B23K20/14
    • PURPOSE: To obtain a joined part free from generation of voids by heating the surfaces to be joined of ≥2 base materials at above their eutectic temp. in an atmosphere contg. a large amt. of O
      2 thereby forming a melt phase and an oxide phase on the contact surfaces of the base materials.
      CONSTITUTION: Two or more base materials, for example, Al and Cu are placed in an atmosphere contg. O
      2 of an amt. larger than that in the atmospheric air, more particularly, an atmosphere consisting substantially of pure oxygen. Next, with the O
      2 held introduced into the contact faces of the base materials, the base materials are heated to the temp. range above the eutectic temp. thereof and at which the base materials do not melt. As a result, the O
      2 intruded into the clearances of the base materials and the components in the base materials are caused to reacted so that the oxide phase formed thereby is diffused into the melt produced by eutectic reaction. Therefore, the remaining of the O
      2 intruded in the clearances of the base materials as voids in the joined part is prevented. Here, said melt phase may be expelled from the contact faces by pressurizing the base materials or may be left as it is on the contact faces without being expelled.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1982,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过在高于其共晶温度的情况下加热> = 2基体材料的接合表面,获得不产生空隙的接合部分。 在气氛中 一个大的 的O 2,从而在基材的接触表面上形成熔融相和氧化物相。 构成:将两种或更多种基材,例如Al和Cu放置在气氛中。 O2的一个。 大于大气中的气氛,更特别地,基本上由纯氧组成的气氛。 接着,将O2保持在基材的接触面上,将基材加热至温度。 范围在共晶温度以上。 并且基材不熔化。 结果,引入基底材料的间隙和基材中的组分的O 2反应,使得由此形成的氧化物相扩散到由共晶反应产生的熔体中。 因此,防止了在接合部分中作为空隙的基体材料的间隙中的残留物。 这里,所述熔融相可以通过对基材加压而从接触面排出,或者可以将其保持在接触面上而不被排出。