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    • 8. 发明申请
    • ACTIVE INTERCONNECTS AND CONTROL POINTS IN INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
    • 集成电路中的主动互连和控制点
    • WO2006115968A2
    • 2006-11-02
    • PCT/US2006/014856
    • 2006-04-19
    • HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, L.P.WILLIAMS, R., StanleyKUEKES, Phillip, J.PERNER, Frederick, A.SNIDER, Gregory, S.STEWART, Duncan
    • WILLIAMS, R., StanleyKUEKES, Phillip, J.PERNER, Frederick, A.SNIDER, Gregory, S.STEWART, Duncan
    • H01L21/66
    • H05K7/1092H01L23/5228H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • In various embodiments of the present invention, tunable resistors (1102) are introduced at the interconnect layer of the integrated circuits (102) in order to provide a means for adjusting internal voltage and/or current levels within the integrated circuit to repair defective components or to configure the integrated circuit following manufacture. For example, when certain internal components, such as transistors, do not have specified electronics characteristics due to manufacturing defects, adjustment of the variable resistances of the tunable resistors (1102) included in the interconnect layer of integrated circuits according to embodiments of the present invention can be used to adjust internal voltage and/or levels in order to ameliorate the defective components. In other cases, the tunable resistors may be used as switches to configure integrated circuit components, including individual transistors and logic gates as well as larger, hierarchically structured functional modules and domains. In some cases, components and modules may be turned off, while, in other cases, components and modules may be turned on.
    • 在本发明的各种实施例中,可调谐电阻器(1102)被引入集成电路(102)的互连层,以便提供用于调整集成电路内的内部电压和/或电流水平以修复有缺陷的部件或 配置后续制造的集成电路。 例如,当诸如晶体管的某些内部部件由于制造缺陷而没有指定的电子特性时,根据本发明的实施例调整包括在集成电路的互连层中的可调电阻器(1102)的可变电阻 可以用于调整内部电压和/或电平,以改善有缺陷的部件。 在其他情况下,可调谐电阻器可以用作开关来配置集成电路组件,包括单独的晶体管和逻辑门以及更大的分层结构的功能模块和域。 在某些情况下,可能会关闭组件和模块,而在其他情况下,可能会打开组件和模块。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • CONFIGURABLE MOLECULAR SWITCH ARRAY
    • 可配置分子开关阵列
    • WO2004021443A1
    • 2004-03-11
    • PCT/US2003/027280
    • 2003-08-29
    • HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, L. P.
    • SNIDER, Gregory, S.KUEKES, Philip, J.WILLIAMS, R., Stanley
    • H01L27/12
    • H01L27/285B82Y10/00G11C13/0009G11C13/0014G11C2213/14G11C2213/34G11C2213/77G11C2213/81
    • A computing system (74) for implementing at least one electronic circuit with gain comprises at least one two-dimensional molecular switch array (50, 120). The molecular switch array (50, 120) is formed by assembling two or more crossed planes of wires (10) into a configuration of devices. Each device comprises a junction (16) formed by a pair of crossed wires (20, 22) and at least one connector species (24) that connects the pair of crossed wires (20, 22) in the junction (16). The junction (16) has a functional dimension in nanometers, and includes a switching capability provided by both one or more connector species (24) and the pair of crossed wires (20, 22) and a configurable nanoscale wire transistor having a first state that functions as a transistor (38) and a second state that functions as a conducting semiconductor wire (44). Specific connections are made to interconnect the devices and connect the devices to two structures (60, 62, 130, 132) that provide high and low voltages.
    • 用于实现具有增益的至少一个电子电路的计算系统(74)包括至少一个二维分子开关阵列(50,120)。 分子开关阵列(50,120)通过将两个或更多个交叉的导线平面(10)组装成装置的构造而形成。 每个装置包括由一对交叉线(20,22)形成的接点(16)和连接该接合部(16)中的该对交叉线(20,22)的至少一个连接器种类(24)。 结(16)具有纳米的功能尺寸,并且包括由一个或多个连接器种类(24)和一对交叉导线(20,22)提供的切换能力以及具有第一状态的可配置纳米级线晶体管, 用作晶体管(38)和用作导电半导体线(44)的第二状态。 进行具体的连接以将设备互连并将设备连接到提供高和低电压的两个结构(60,62,130,132)。