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1. 发明授权

US5506866A Side-channel communications in simultaneous voice and data transmission 失效
标题翻译：侧声道通信同时进行语音和数据传输
公开(公告)号：US5506866A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-09
申请号：US151686
申请日：1993-11-15
申请人： Gordon Bremer , Kurt E. Holmquist , Kenneth D. Ko , Keith A. Souders
发明人： Gordon Bremer , Kurt E. Holmquist , Kenneth D. Ko , Keith A. Souders
IPC分类号： H04L27/34 , H04M11/06 , H04J11/00
CPC分类号： H04M11/06 , H04L27/3477 , H04Q2213/13034 , H04Q2213/13103 , H04Q2213/13106 , H04Q2213/13174 , H04Q2213/13199 , H04Q2213/13201 , H04Q2213/13204 , H04Q2213/13213 , H04Q2213/13216 , H04Q2213/13292 , H04Q2213/1332
摘要： In a simultaneous voice and data communication system, a stream of signal points is partitioned into a plurality of symbol blocks, each symbol block including a data segment and a control segment. The data segment carries information from a user, i.e., user data, while the control segment provides control information. A voice signal is then added to at least a portion, or all, of the signal points of each symbol block to provide for simultaneous voice and data transmission to an opposite endpoint. The control information may represent information from a secondary data source, and/or may include information about the characteristics of the succeeding block, e.g., the user data rate, and information pertaining to characteristics of the communications channel.
摘要翻译：在同时的语音和数据通信系统中，信号点流被划分为多个符号块，每个符号块包括一个数据段和一个控制段。数据段承载来自用户的信息，即用户数据，而控制段提供控制信息。然后将语音信号添加到每个符号块的信号点的至少一部分或全部，以提供同时的语音和数据传输到相对端点。控制信息可以表示来自辅助数据源的信息，和/或可以包括关于后续块的特征的信息，例如用户数据速率，以及与通信信道的特征有关的信息。

2. 发明授权

US5537441A Controlled simultaneous analog and digital communication 失效
标题翻译：同时控制的模拟和数字通信
公开(公告)号：US5537441A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-16
申请号：US67519
申请日：1993-06-14
申请人： Gordon Bremer , Joseph Q. Chapman , P. Michael Henderson , Kurt E. Holmquist , Kenneth D. Ko , Richard K. Smith
发明人： Gordon Bremer , Joseph Q. Chapman , P. Michael Henderson , Kurt E. Holmquist , Kenneth D. Ko , Richard K. Smith
IPC分类号： H04J7/00 , H04L27/34 , H04L5/12
CPC分类号： H04J7/00 , H04L27/3483
摘要： A method and apparatus for control of concurrent communication of analog information and digital information. In general terms, when the communication channel is viewed as a multi-dimensional space, the digital information signal is divided into symbols, and the symbols are mapped onto the signal space with a preset distance between them. The analog signal, generally limited in magnitude to less than half the distance separating the symbols, is converted to component signals and added (i.e., vector addition) to the symbols. The sum signal is then transmitted to the receiver where the symbols are detected and subtracted from the received signal to yield the analog signal components. The transmitted analog signal is recreated from those components. Both half-duplex and full-duplex operation is available in accordance with this invention. The illustrative embodiment includes a controller that is sensitive to input signals applied to the modem disclosed herein. To wit, the control is sensitive to signals from the analog port, signals from the digital port, and signals from the port that carries the combined digital and analog signals. Operation of the near-end modem is controlled as well as operation of the far-end modem.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制模拟信息和数字信息的并发通信的方法和装置。一般来说，当通信信道被视为多维空间时，数字信息信号被划分为符号，并且符号以它们之间的预定距离映射到信号空间。通常将模拟信号限制为小于分隔符号的距离的一半，被转换成分量信号并且相加（即矢量相加）到符号。然后将和信号发送到接收机，其中检测符号并从接收信号中减去符号以产生模拟信号分量。传输的模拟信号从这些组件重新创建。根据本发明，半双工和全双工操作都可用。说明性实施例包括对施加到本文公开的调制解调器的输入信号敏感的控制器。就是说，这个控制对来自模拟端口的信号，来自数字端口的信号以及来自端口的信号都是敏感的，这些信号带有组合的数字和模拟信号。近端调制解调器的操作受到远端调制解调器的操作和控制。

3. 发明授权

US06445733B1 Method of and apparatus for performing line characterization in a non-idle mode in a subscriber line communication system 失效
标题翻译：在用户线路通信系统中在非空闲模式下执行线路表征的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06445733B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-03
申请号：US09028016
申请日：1998-02-23
申请人： Edward S. Zuranski , Kenneth D. Ko , Jamal Haque , Shrenik P. Patravali , Manuel I. Rodriguez , Keith A. Souders , Anthony A. Tzouris
发明人： Edward S. Zuranski , Kenneth D. Ko , Jamal Haque , Shrenik P. Patravali , Manuel I. Rodriguez , Keith A. Souders , Anthony A. Tzouris
IPC分类号： H03H730
CPC分类号： H04L1/0057 , H04L1/0045 , H04L7/048 , H04L7/10 , H04L27/0002 , H04L47/10 , H04M11/062 , Y02D50/44
摘要： A digital subscriber line communication system does not require the use of a plain old telephone service (POTS) splitter in the resident's home. Digital signal processing techniques are utilized to adapt to varying subscriber line conditions due to POTS telephone equipment. The digital signal processing techniques eliminate the need for a splitter by reducing susceptibility to distortion due to varying subscriber line characteristics. The digital subscriber line modem characterizes the subscriber line under a variety of conditions when the modem is in a non-idle mode. The digital subscriber line modem includes a control circuit which performs rapid retrain operation utilizing line characterization information.
摘要翻译：数字用户线路通信系统不需要在居民的家中使用普通老式电话服务（POTS）分离器。利用数字信号处理技术来适应由POTS电话设备引起的不同用户线路状况。数字信号处理技术通过减少由于不同的用户线路特性引起的失真的敏感性而消除对分路器的需要。当调制解调器处于非空闲模式时，数字用户线路调制解调器在各种条件下表征用户线路。数字用户线路调制解调器包括利用线路特性信息执行快速重新训练操作的控制电路。

4. 发明授权

US06430219B1 Method of and apparatus for performing line characterization in a subscriber line communication system 失效
标题翻译：在用户线路通信系统中执行线路表征的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06430219B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-06
申请号：US09028023
申请日：1998-02-23
申请人： Edward S. Zuranski , Kenneth D. Ko , Jamal Haque , Shrenik P. Patravali , Manuel I. Rodriguez , Keith A. Souders , Anthony A. Tzouris
发明人： Edward S. Zuranski , Kenneth D. Ko , Jamal Haque , Shrenik P. Patravali , Manuel I. Rodriguez , Keith A. Souders , Anthony A. Tzouris
IPC分类号： H03H730
CPC分类号： H04L1/0057 , H04L1/0002 , H04L1/0021 , H04L7/048 , H04L7/10 , H04L27/0002 , H04L47/10 , H04M11/062 , Y02D50/10
摘要： A digital subscriber line communication system does not require the use of a plain old telephone service (POTS) splitter in the resident's home. Digital signal processing techniques are utilized to adapt to varying subscriber line conditions due to POTS telephone equipment. The digital signal processing techniques eliminate the need for a splitter by reducing susceptibility to distortion due to varying subscriber line characteristics. The digital subscriber line modem characterizes the subscriber line under a variety of conditions. The digital subscriber line modem includes a control circuit which performs rapid retrain operation utilizing line characterization information.
摘要翻译：数字用户线路通信系统不需要在居民的家中使用普通老式电话服务（POTS）分离器。利用数字信号处理技术来适应由POTS电话设备引起的不同用户线路状况。数字信号处理技术通过减少由于不同的用户线路特性引起的失真的敏感性而消除对分路器的需要。数字用户线路调制解调器在各种条件下表征用户线路。数字用户线路调制解调器包括利用线路特性信息执行快速重新训练操作的控制电路。

5. 发明授权

US06263077B1 Digital subscriber line modem utilizing echo cancellation to reduce near-end cross-talk noise 失效
标题翻译：数字用户线调制解调器利用回波消除来减少近端串扰噪声
公开(公告)号：US06263077B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-17
申请号：US09028141
申请日：1998-02-23
申请人： Edward S. Zuranski , Kenneth D. Ko , Jamal Haque , Shrenik P. Patravali , Manuel I. Rodriguez , Keith A. Souders , Anthony A. Tzouris
发明人： Edward S. Zuranski , Kenneth D. Ko , Jamal Haque , Shrenik P. Patravali , Manuel I. Rodriguez , Keith A. Souders , Anthony A. Tzouris
IPC分类号： H04B320
CPC分类号： H04L1/0057 , H04L1/0002 , H04L1/0021 , H04L7/048 , H04L7/10 , H04L27/0002 , H04L47/10 , H04M11/062 , Y02D50/10
摘要： A digital subscriber line communication system does not require the use of a plain old telephone service (POTS) splitter in the resident's home. Digital signal-processing techniques are utilized to accommodate varying subscriber line conditions coming from POTS telephone equipment. The digital signal-processing techniques eliminate the need for a splitter by reducing susceptibility to distortion resulting from varying subscriber line characteristics. The digital subscriber line modem can utilize quadrature amplitude modulated (QAM) signals and frequency division multiplexing. The digital subscriber line modem includes a control circuit that implements an echo canceler and an analyzer to reduce near-end cross-talk noise. The analyzer performs spectral analysis to preemphasize or to predistort the transmitted signals in accordance with the cross-talk noise.
摘要翻译：数字用户线路通信系统不需要在居民的家中使用普通老式电话服务（POTS）分离器。利用数字信号处理技术来适应来自POTS电话设备的不同用户线路状况。数字信号处理技术通过减少由于不同的用户线路特性导致的失真的敏感性，消除了对分路器的需要。数字用户线路调制解调器可以利用正交幅度调制（QAM）信号和频分复用。数字用户线路调制解调器包括实现回波消除器的控制电路和分析器，以减少近端串扰噪声。分析仪执行频谱分析，以根据串扰噪声预加重或预失真发送的信号。

6. 发明授权

US6161203A Communication system utilizing Reed-Solomon code to achieve auto frame synchronization acquistion 失效
标题翻译：利用Reed-Solomon码实现自动帧同步采集的通信系统
公开(公告)号：US6161203A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-12
申请号：US28210
申请日：1998-02-23
申请人： Edward S. Zuranski , Kenneth D. Ko , Jamal Haque , Shrenik P. Patravali , Manuel I. Rodriguez , Keith A. Souders , Anthony A. Tzouris
发明人： Edward S. Zuranski , Kenneth D. Ko , Jamal Haque , Shrenik P. Patravali , Manuel I. Rodriguez , Keith A. Souders , Anthony A. Tzouris
IPC分类号： H04L27/34 , H04L1/00 , H04L7/04 , H04L7/10 , H04L12/56 , H04L27/00 , H04L29/10 , H04M11/00 , H04M11/06 , H04Q3/42 , H04L7/00 , H03M11/33
CPC分类号： H04L1/0057 , H04L1/0002 , H04L1/0021 , H04L7/048 , H04L7/10 , H04L27/0002 , H04L47/10 , H04M11/062 , Y02D50/10
摘要： A digital subscriber line communication system does not require the use of a plain old telephone service (POTS) splitter in the resident's home. Digital signal processing is utilized to adapt to varying subscriber line conditions coming from POTS telephone equipment. The digital subscriber line modem includes a control circuit that utilizes a Reed-Solomon decoder and a synchronization error generator. The Reed-Solomon decoder provides a frame error signal, and the synchronization error generator responds to the frame error signal to generate a synchronization error signal. The synchronization error generator is configured as a leaking integrator to provide the synchronization error signal in response to a relatively large number of frame error signals occurring in a period of time. A resynchronization operation is performed in the modem in response to the synchronization error signal.
摘要翻译：数字用户线路通信系统不需要在居民的家中使用普通老式电话服务（POTS）分离器。利用数字信号处理来适应来自POTS电话设备的不同用户线路状况。数字用户线路调制解调器包括利用里德 - 所罗门解码器和同步误差发生器的控制电路。里德 - 所罗门解码器提供帧错误信号，并且同步误差发生器响应帧错误信号以产生同步误差信号。同步误差发生器被配置为泄漏积分器，以响应于在一段时间内发生的相对大量的帧错误信号来提供同步误差信号。响应于同步误差信号在调制解调器中执行再同步操作。

7. 发明授权

US6101216A Splitterless digital subscriber line communication system 失效
标题翻译：无分裂数字用户线通信系统
公开(公告)号：US6101216A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-08
申请号：US943484
申请日：1997-10-03
申请人： P. Michael Henderson , Kenneth D. Ko , Edward S. Zuranski , Jamal Haque , Shrenik P. Patravali , Manuel I. Rodriguez , Keith A. Souders , Anthony A. Tzouris
发明人： P. Michael Henderson , Kenneth D. Ko , Edward S. Zuranski , Jamal Haque , Shrenik P. Patravali , Manuel I. Rodriguez , Keith A. Souders , Anthony A. Tzouris
IPC分类号： H04L27/34 , H04L1/00 , H04L7/04 , H04L7/10 , H04L12/56 , H04L27/00 , H04L29/10 , H04M11/00 , H04M11/06 , H04Q3/42 , H04B1/38
CPC分类号： H04L1/0057 , H04L1/0002 , H04L27/0002 , H04L47/10 , H04L7/048 , H04M11/062 , H04L1/0021 , H04L7/10 , Y02B60/31
摘要： A digital subscriber line communication system does not require the use of a plain old telephone service (POTS) splitter in the resident's home. Digital signal processing techniques are utilized to adapt to varying subscriber line conditions due to POTS telephone equipment. The digital signal processing techniques eliminate the need for a splitter by reducing susceptibility to distortion due to varying subscriber line characteristics. The digital subscriber line modem utilizes quadrature amplitude modulated (QAM) signals and frequency division multiplexing. The digital subscriber line modem includes a control circuit which includes a rapid retrain circuit. The rapid retrain circuit can retrain the digital subscriber line modem in less than 0.5 seconds.
摘要翻译：数字用户线路通信系统不需要在居民的家中使用普通老式电话服务（POTS）分离器。利用数字信号处理技术来适应由POTS电话设备引起的不同用户线路状况。数字信号处理技术通过减少由于不同的用户线路特性引起的失真的敏感性而消除对分路器的需要。数字用户线路调制解调器利用正交幅度调制（QAM）信号和频分复用。数字用户线路调制解调器包括一个控制电路，它包括一个快速的再训练电路。快速重新训练电路可以在0.5秒以内重新训练数字用户线调制解调器。

8. 发明授权

US5475713A Shaped signal spaces in a simultaneous voice and data system 失效
标题翻译：同步语音和数据系统中的形状信号空间
公开(公告)号：US5475713A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-12
申请号：US76530
申请日：1993-06-14
申请人： Gordon Bremer , Kenneth D. Ko , Luke J. Smithwick
发明人： Gordon Bremer , Kenneth D. Ko , Luke J. Smithwick
IPC分类号： H04J7/00 , H04L27/34 , H04L5/12 , H04L27/04
CPC分类号： H04J7/00 , H04L27/3483
摘要： In a simultaneous voice and data communications system, a voice signal is mapped into an N-dimensional signal space constellation as a vector, and added to a reference signal point, i.e., a data symbol, where the data symbol is selected from a constellation of data symbols every signaling interval as a function of a data signal. The constellation signal space is further divided into a number of shaped regions, where each region is associated with a different one of the data symbols. The shape of each region is selected as a function of the characteristics of the voice, or audio, signal. In particular, each region illustratively has a rectangular shape.
摘要翻译：在同时的语音和数据通信系统中，语音信号被映射为N维信号空间星座作为向量，并且被添加到参考信号点，即数据符号，其中数据符号从每个信令间隔的数据符号作为数据信号的函数。星座信号空间被进一步分成多个成形区域，其中每个区域与不同的数据符号相关联。根据声音或音频信号的特性来选择每个区域的形状。特别地，每个区域示例性地具有矩形形状。

9. 发明授权

US5537436A Simultaneous analog and digital communication applications 失效
标题翻译：同时模拟和数字通信应用
公开(公告)号：US5537436A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-16
申请号：US76520
申请日：1993-06-14
申请人： Stanley Bottoms , Gordon Bremer , Joseph Q. Chapman , William R. Davis , Kenneth D. Ko , D. Randy Roberson , Luke J. Smithwick , Richard K. Smith
发明人： Stanley Bottoms , Gordon Bremer , Joseph Q. Chapman , William R. Davis , Kenneth D. Ko , D. Randy Roberson , Luke J. Smithwick , Richard K. Smith
IPC分类号： H04L27/00 , H04J7/00 , H04L27/18 , H04L27/34 , H04M11/00 , H04B1/38
CPC分类号： H04L27/3483 , H04J7/00 , H04L27/18
摘要： A number of arrangements and methods that achieve concurrent communication of analog information and digital information. In general terms, when the communication channel is viewed as a multi-dimensional space, the digital information signal is divided into symbols, and the symbols are mapped onto the signal space with a preset distance between them. The analog signal, generally limited in magnitude to less than half the distance separating the symbols, is converted to component signals and added (i.e., vector addition) to the symbols. The sum signal is then transmitted to the receiver where the symbols are detected and subtracted from the received signal to yield the analog signal components. The transmitted analog signal is recreated from those components. Arrangements utilizing the above principles are applications where systems that include a digital port can benefit from an analog communication channel, and conversely, where systems that include an analog port can benefit from a digital communication channel.
摘要翻译：实现模拟信息和数字信息的并发通信的一些安排和方法。一般来说，当通信信道被视为多维空间时，数字信息信号被划分为符号，并且符号以它们之间的预定距离映射到信号空间。通常将模拟信号限制为小于分隔符号的距离的一半，被转换成分量信号并且相加（即矢量相加）到符号。然后将和信号发送到接收机，其中检测符号并从接收信号中减去符号以产生模拟信号分量。传输的模拟信号从这些组件重新创建。利用上述原理的安排是包括数字端口的系统可以受益于模拟通信信道的应用，相反地，包括模拟端口的系统可以从数字通信信道中受益。

10. 发明授权

US5559792A Sound modification for use in simultaneous voice and data communications 失效
标题翻译：声音修改用于同时进行语音和数据通信
公开(公告)号：US5559792A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-24
申请号：US230565
申请日：1994-04-20
申请人： Stanley Bottoms , Gordon Bremer , Kenneth D. Ko , Luke J. Smithwick
发明人： Stanley Bottoms , Gordon Bremer , Kenneth D. Ko , Luke J. Smithwick
IPC分类号： H04L27/00 , A63F13/00 , G06F19/00 , G10L21/00 , H03H17/00 , H04B3/04 , H04J1/00 , H04M11/06 , H04J11/00
CPC分类号： H04M11/06 , G10L21/00 , G10L2021/0135
摘要： A simultaneous voice and data (SVD) communications system includes an SVD modem at either endpoint of the system. Each SVD modem provides an SVD signal to the opposite endpoint, where this SVD signal includes both a voice channel and a data channel. One, or both, of these SVD modems allows the respective user to alter either the voice signal that is provided to that user, or the voice signal that is transmitted from that user, via the voice channel of the SVD signal, to the opposite SVD endpoint.
摘要翻译：同时的语音和数据（SVD）通信系统在系统的任一端包括SVD调制解调器。每个SVD调制解调器向对端提供SVD信号，其中该SVD信号包括语音信道和数据信道。这些SVD调制解调器中的一个或两者允许相应用户经由SVD信号的语音信道将提供给该用户的语音信号或从该用户发送的语音信号改变为相反的SVD 端点。

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