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    • 6. 发明专利
    • Small desiccant air conditioner
    • 小型空调系统
    • JP2009083851A
    • 2009-04-23
    • JP2008299161
    • 2008-11-25
    • National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所
    • HATANO HIROYUKISUZUKI ZENZOMATSUDA SATOSHI
    • B60H1/32B01D53/26F24F3/153
    • Y02T10/88
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a small air conditioner for a movable body of an automobile or the like capable of easily responding to unbalance between heat supply and dehumidification demand and reducing energy consumption for air conditioning caused by dehumidification. SOLUTION: The small desiccant air conditioner comprises: a first adsorbent housing tower 2 and second adsorbent housing tower 3 for housing adsorbent particles; a heat exchanger 9 for heating outside air by waste heat of such as cooling water from an engine; an inlet side selector valve for selecting outside air from either of an outside air direct intake port 5 for directly introducing the outside air or a heated outside air intake port 7 for taking the outside air from the heat exchanger, and supplying to either of the first adsorbent housing tower 2 or the second adsorbent housing tower 3; and an outlet side selector valve 10 for selecting gas of either of the first adsorbent housing tower 2 or the second adsorbent housing tower 3, and supplying to either of an inside of a room or an external. The inlet side selector valve 4 and the outlet side selector valve 10 are switched in synchronization with each other, and adsorption of water of the outside air and a harmful substance to the adsorbent, and separation of the adsorbed water and harmful substance from the adsorbent are alternately performed. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够容易地响应供热和除湿需求之间的不平衡的汽车等的可移动体的小型空调,并且减少由于除湿而引起的空调的能量消耗。 解决方案:小型干燥剂空调包括:第一吸附剂容纳塔2和用于容纳吸附剂颗粒的第二吸附剂容纳塔3; 用于通过诸如来自发动机的冷却水的废热对外部空气进行加热的热交换器9; 用于从用于直接引入外部空气的外部空气直接进气口5或用于从热交换器吸取外部空气的加热的外部空气吸入口7中的任一个选择外部空气的入口侧选择阀,并且供应到第一 吸附剂容纳塔2或第二吸附剂容纳塔3; 以及用于选择第一吸附剂容纳塔2或第二吸附剂容纳塔3中的任一个的气体的出口侧选择阀10,并且供应到室内或外部的任一个。 入口侧选择阀4和出口侧选择阀10彼此同步地切换,并且吸附外界空气和有害物质的水分吸附到吸附剂上并将吸附的水和有害物质与吸附剂分离 交替执行。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Small desiccant air conditioning system
    • 小型空调系统
    • JP2009030974A
    • 2009-02-12
    • JP2008289379
    • 2008-11-12
    • National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所
    • HATANO HIROYUKISUZUKI ZENZOMATSUDA SATOSHI
    • F24F3/14
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a small desiccant air conditioning system for easily coping with unbalance between heat supply and a dehumidifying demand while saving energy by effectively utilizing waste heat from various public equipment normally fixed thereto in use.
      SOLUTION: A dehumidifier 5 dehumidifies room air while introducing adsorbent particles from a particle reservoir 1 reserving the regenerated adsorbent particles. A regenerator 12 introduces the adsorbent particles adsorbing moisture from the dehumidifier 5 and regenerates them while desorbing the adsorbed moisture by heating by a heat exchanger 11 using waste heat from the various public equipment such as a public cogeneration device 13. The regenerated adsorbent particles are sucked by a vacuum pump 16 and carried to the particle reservoir 1. Exhaust air from the vacuum pump 16 is properly utilized as combustion air for the public equipment. Without circulating the adsorbent particles as above, room air or hot water using waste heat is alternately selected and introduced into each adsorbent particle storing container attached thereto. Continuous operation is conducted by repeating the selection.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种小型干燥剂空调系统,用于容易地应对供热不均衡和除湿需求,同时通过有效地利用通常固定在使用中的各种公共设备的废热来节省能源。 解决方案:除湿机5除去室内空气,同时从保留再生吸附剂颗粒的颗粒储存器1引入吸附剂颗粒。 再生器12引入从除湿器5吸附水分的吸附剂颗粒,并通过使用诸如公共热电联供装置13的各种公共设备的废热利用热交换器11加热解吸吸附的水分而再生。再生的吸附剂颗粒被吸入 通过真空泵16并将其运送到颗粒储存器1.来自真空泵16的排气被适当地用作公共设备的燃烧空气。 在不使上述吸附剂颗粒循环的情况下,交替地选择使用废热的室内空气或热水并将其引入附着于其的吸附剂颗粒存储容器。 通过重复选择进行连续操作。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT