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1. 发明授权

US06378467B1 Portable power working machine 有权
标题翻译：便携式电动工作机
公开(公告)号：US06378467B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-30
申请号：US09603081
申请日：2000-06-26
申请人： Fujio Kobayashi , Hiroji Kawasaki , Hisato Ohsawa , Katsuya Tajima
发明人： Fujio Kobayashi , Hiroji Kawasaki , Hisato Ohsawa , Katsuya Tajima
IPC分类号： F01P102
CPC分类号： F01P5/06 , F01P1/02 , F02B63/02 , F02B2075/025
摘要： A portable power working machine which is provided with an internal combustion engine (20) and is designed to minimize the clogging of an air cleaner (31) attached to the air intake system of internal combustion engine (20). For this purpose, part of air introduced into the main housing (12) by means of the cooling fan (25) is allowed to be sucked again by the cooling fan, thereby enabling it to be recirculated through the carburetor chamber (40) and a circulating air duct (50) disposed outside the carburetor chamber (40), and at the same time, part of air introduced into the carburetor chamber (40) is allowed to be introduced from the air cleaner (31) into the internal combustion engine (20).
摘要翻译：一种便携式动力工作机，其具有内燃机（20），其设计成使附着在内燃机（20）的进气系统上的空气滤清器（31）的堵塞最小化。为此，允许通过冷却风扇（25）引入主壳体（12）的一部分空气被冷却风扇再次吸入，从而使其能够通过化油器室（40）再循环，并且设置在化油器室（40）外部的循环空气管道（50），并且同时引入到化油器室（40）的空气的一部分被允许从空气滤清器（31）引入内燃机（ 20）。

2. 发明授权

US06871623B2 Working machine having a single operation unit 有权
标题翻译：工作机具有单个操作单元
公开(公告)号：US06871623B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-29
申请号：US10273287
申请日：2002-10-18
申请人： Hisato Ohsawa , Katsuya Tajima , Fujio Kobayashi
发明人： Hisato Ohsawa , Katsuya Tajima , Fujio Kobayashi
IPC分类号： A01G3/08 , F02D9/02 , F02D11/02 , F02M1/02 , F02M1/00
CPC分类号： F02M1/02 , F02D11/02
摘要： The present invention provides a working machine having an internal combustion engine. The working machine includes a single operation unit comprised of a rotatable body adapted to be selectively rotated between an engine-stop position, engine-start position and choke-activation position, a valve to be rotated about an rotation shaft, an arm attached to the rotation shaft and a link member adapted to be moved in its longitudinal direction to transmit the movement of the rotatable body to the arm. The link member has a distal end coupled with the arm and a proximal end coupled with the rotatable body, and extends between the distal and proximal ends. The rotatable body is formed with an elongated slot receiving the proximal end therein. When the rotatable body is rotated from the engine-stop position to the engine-start position, the proximal end is allowed to displace relative to the rotatable body along the elongated slot without causing any movement of the link member in the longitudinal direction. When the rotatable body is rotated from the engine-start position to the choke-activation position, the proximal end is restricted in its displacement along the elongated slot so that the link member is moved in the longitudinal direction to transmit the movement of the rotatable body to the arm.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种具有内燃机的工作机。工作机械包括单个操作单元，该操作单元包括可转动的主体，其适于在发动机停止位置，发动机起动位置和扼流活动位置之间选择性地旋转，围绕旋转轴旋转的阀，旋转轴和适于沿其纵向方向移动的连杆构件，以将可旋转体的运动传递到臂。连杆构件具有与臂联接的远端和与可旋转主体联接的近端，并且在远端和近端之间延伸。可旋转体形成有在其中容纳近端的细长狭缝。当可旋转体从发动机停止位置旋转到发动机起动位置时，允许近端沿着细长槽相对于可旋转体移动，而不引起连杆构件在纵向方向上的任何移动。当可旋转体从发动机起始位置旋转到扼流活动位置时，近端被限制在沿着细长槽的位移，使得连杆构件沿纵向移动以传递可旋转体的运动到手臂。

3. 发明授权

US6135071A Two-stroke internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：二冲程内燃机
公开(公告)号：US6135071A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-24
申请号：US18739
申请日：1998-02-04
申请人： Fujio Kobayashi , Katsuya Tajima
发明人： Fujio Kobayashi , Katsuya Tajima
IPC分类号： F02B25/16 , F02B33/04 , F02B33/28 , F02B63/02 , F02B75/02 , F02F1/00 , F02F1/22 , F02M29/14 , F02M35/10
CPC分类号： F02F1/22 , F02B33/04 , F02B33/28 , F02B63/02 , F02F1/002 , F02M29/14 , F02B2075/025
摘要： A two-stroke internal combustion engine having a crankcase provided with a crank chamber, a suction port which opens to the crank chamber, a scavenging passage opening into the crank chamber, and a crankshaft is provided with a flow control surface formed on an inner peripheral wall portion of the crank chamber which is capable of retarding the flow rate of unatomized raw fuel and which extends from the vicinity of the suction port to the vicinity of the scavenging passage. The flow control surface is comprised of a large number of intersecting unit ribs.
摘要翻译：一种二冲程内燃机，其具有设置有曲柄室的曲轴箱，通向曲轴室的吸入口，通向曲轴室的扫气通路和曲轴，具有形成在内周侧的流量控制面曲柄室的壁部，其能够延迟未溶解的原料燃料的流量，并且从吸入口附近延伸到清扫通道的附近。流量控制表面由大量相交的单位肋构成。

4. 发明授权

US5447129A Intake insulator 失效
标题翻译：进气绝缘子
公开(公告)号：US5447129A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-05
申请号：US337449
申请日：1994-11-08
申请人： Hiroji Kawasaki , Fujio Kobayashi , Yasuharu Sato , Tadashi Ozaki , Yoshiaki Nagao
发明人： Hiroji Kawasaki , Fujio Kobayashi , Yasuharu Sato , Tadashi Ozaki , Yoshiaki Nagao
IPC分类号： F02B1/04 , F02B63/02 , F02B75/02 , F02M15/06 , F02M35/10 , F02B33/04
CPC分类号： F02M35/1019 , F02B63/02 , F02M15/06 , F02M35/10032 , F02M35/10085 , F02M35/1017 , F02M35/10196 , F02M35/10268 , F02B1/04 , F02B2075/025 , F02M35/10321
摘要： An adiabatic intake insulator inserted into a portion for connecting a carburetor to a small two-cycle gasoline engine or the like in which the generation of cracks due to stress concentration when bolts are fastened are restrained and the looseness of the fastening member due to the shortage of fastening torque is prevented. The intake insulator comprises: portions for supporting and securing a carburetor; an intake passage through which air-fuel mixture from the carburetor is introduced to the engine; portions for securing the intake insulator to the engine each comprising a through hole for a bolt and a counterbore for accommodating a head of the bolt; and a channel formed on a circumference of a bottom of the counterbore.
摘要翻译：插入到用于将化油器连接到小型双循环汽油发动机等的部分中的绝热进气绝缘体被限制，其中当紧固螺栓时由于应力集中而产生裂纹，并且紧固构件由于短缺而松动防止紧固扭矩。进气绝缘体包括：用于支撑和固定化油器的部分; 来自化油器的空气混合物引入发动机的进气通道; 用于将进气绝缘体固定到发动机的部分，每个发动机包括用于螺栓的通孔和用于容纳螺栓的头部的沉孔; 以及形成在沉孔的底部的圆周上的通道。

5. 发明授权

US06742623B2 Muffler for internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机消声器
公开(公告)号：US06742623B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-01
申请号：US10254819
申请日：2002-09-25
申请人： Katsuya Tajima , Sizuo Yamamiya , Fujio Kobayashi
发明人： Katsuya Tajima , Sizuo Yamamiya , Fujio Kobayashi
IPC分类号： F01N108
CPC分类号： F01N13/1872 , F01N1/08 , F01N1/089 , F01N13/002 , F01N13/14 , F01N13/1833 , F01N2240/20 , F01N2450/24 , F01N2470/04 , F01N2470/18 , F01N2590/06 , F02B63/02 , F02B2075/025
摘要： A muffler for an internal combustion engine is disclosed which is capable of effectively enhancing its muffling effect without any substantial increase in size, weight or manufacturing cost. The exhaust gas ejected from an exhaust port of the internal combustion engine is divided in the muffler into at least two flows. The divided exhaust gas flows are subsequently impinged against each other before the divided exhaust gas flows are finally discharged from a final exhaust port to the external atmosphere. More specifically, this muffler comprises an expansion chamber into which the exhaust gas is to be introduced from the exhaust port, and the expansion chamber is provided with at least two impingement openings for enabling the exhaust gas to be divided into at least two exhaust gas flows which are designed to be subsequently impinged against each other.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于内燃机的消音器，其能够有效地增强其消音效果，而不会大幅度增加尺寸，重量或制造成本。从内燃机的排气口排出的废气在消声器中分成至少两个流。分流废气流在随后的分流废气流最终从最终排气口排放到外部大气之前，彼此撞击。更具体地说，该消音器包括一个膨胀室，废气将从该排气口引入该膨胀室中，并且膨胀室设有至少两个冲击开口，用于使排气能够分成至少两个排气流它们被设计成随后彼此撞击。

6. 发明授权

US5913291A Two-cycle internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：双循环内燃机
公开(公告)号：US5913291A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-22
申请号：US987075
申请日：1997-12-09
申请人： Fujio Kobayashi , Katsuya Tajima
发明人： Fujio Kobayashi , Katsuya Tajima
IPC分类号： B27B17/00 , F02B25/16 , F02B33/28 , F02B63/02 , F02B75/02 , F02M29/00
CPC分类号： F02B63/02 , F02B33/28 , F02B2075/025
摘要： A two-cycle internal combustion engine including a carburetor, a crankcase provided with a crank chamber and a suction port, an insulator attached to the crankcase and provided with a suction passage for introducing the air-fuel mixture from the carburetor to the suction port, and a reed valve whose proximal end portion is fixed to the insulator so as to allow a free end portion thereof to be optionally press-contacted with the downstream side end face of the insulator, wherein the downstream side end face of the insulator is slanted by a predetermined angle, while the suction port is contiguously connected with the slanted downstream side end face of the insulator without substantially forming a stepped portion therebetween.
摘要翻译：一种双循环内燃机，包括化油器，设置有曲柄室的曲轴箱和吸入口，附接到曲轴箱的绝缘体，并且设置有用于将空气 - 燃料混合物从化油器引入吸入口的吸入通道，以及一个簧片阀，其近端部固定在绝缘体上，以便允许其自由端部与绝缘体的下游侧端面压接，其中绝缘体的下游侧端面由预定的角度，同时吸入口与绝缘体的倾斜的下游侧端面连续地连接，而基本上不形成台阶部分。

7. 发明授权

US07935700B2 Morpholine compound 有权
标题翻译：吗啉化合物
公开(公告)号：US07935700B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-03
申请号：US11662228
申请日：2005-09-08
申请人： Yoshihito Tanaka , Shuzo Takeda , Hidemitsu Higashi , Mamoru Matsuura , Fujio Kobayashi , Maiko Hamada , Minoru Tanaka
发明人： Yoshihito Tanaka , Shuzo Takeda , Hidemitsu Higashi , Mamoru Matsuura , Fujio Kobayashi , Maiko Hamada , Minoru Tanaka
IPC分类号： A61K31/535 , C07D417/12
CPC分类号： C07D265/30 , C07D413/12 , C07D413/14 , C07D417/12 , C07D417/14 , C07D495/04 , C07D513/04
摘要： A compound represented by the formula (1) wherein ring A is aryl optionally having substituent(s) and the like; ring B is arylene optionally having substituent(s) and the like; m=0-2; n=1-5; X is a bond and the like; Y is a bond and the like; and Z is hydrogen atom and the like or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a hydrate or solvate thereof have affinity for CCR3, and can be pharmaceutical products for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of immune or inflammatory diseases.
摘要翻译：由式（1）表示的化合物，其中环A为任选具有取代基的芳基等; 环B是任选具有取代基的亚芳基等; m = 0-2; n = 1-5; X是一个键等; Y是一个债券等; Z是氢原子等或其药学上可接受的盐，其水合物或溶剂化物对CCR3具有亲和性，可以是用于治疗和/或预防免疫或炎性疾病的药物。

8. 发明授权

US06648940B2 Process for production compost 失效
标题翻译：生产堆肥过程
公开(公告)号：US06648940B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-18
申请号：US10315098
申请日：2002-12-10
申请人： Shinji Yagihashi , Toshio Kurihara , Shinji Yamashita , Fujio Kobayashi , Yasukazu Nakakita
发明人： Shinji Yagihashi , Toshio Kurihara , Shinji Yamashita , Fujio Kobayashi , Yasukazu Nakakita
IPC分类号： C05F1102
CPC分类号： C05F17/00 , C05F17/0036 , C05F17/0072 , C05F17/02 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W30/43
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for producing compost, characterized in that when the compost is produced by inoculating aerobic composting seed bacteria to an organic waste material, the process comprises: supplying oxygen while the waste material is stirred, and supplying water so that the water content of the waste material is 60±5%, and to a process for producing compost, characterized in that when the compost is produced by inoculating aerobic composting seed bacteria to an organic waste material, the process comprises, after begining of the fermentation, adding sugars to the waste material in a divisional manner before a main fermentation is transferred to the amine/ammonium metabolic system. Further, according to the present invention, an apparatus for producing compost is provided. The apparatus comprises: a fermentation vessel having an oxygen supplying means, a water distributing means, and a stirring means; and a control means for detecting or determining the moisture content of an organic waste material contained in the fermentation vessel to control, on the basis of the detected or determined result, the amount of water to be distributed by the water distributing means. According to the present invention, when organic waste materials disposed from food processing factories and the like is processed to produce compost of high quality, formation of ammonium and amines mainly causing unpleasant odors or generation of lower fatty acid which is a factor for a growth inhibition of plants can be suppressed, and the compost can be produced in stable, and within a short period of time.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种生产堆肥的方法，其特征在于，当通过将有氧堆肥种子细菌接种到有机废料来生产堆肥时，该方法包括：在废料搅拌的同时供氧，并供水废弃物的含水量为60±5％，生产堆肥的方法，其特征在于，当通过将有氧堆肥种子细菌接种到有机废料中生产堆肥时，该方法包括在发酵开始后，在主发酵转移到胺/铵代谢系统之前，以分开方式向废料中加入糖。此外，根据本发明，提供了一种生产堆肥的设备。该装置包括：发酵容器，其具有供氧装置，水分配装置和搅拌装置; 以及控制装置，用于检测或确定包含在发酵容器中的有机废物的水分含量，以根据检测到的或确定的结果来控制由水分配装置分配的水量。根据本发明当处理从食品加工厂等处理的有机废弃材料生产高品质的堆肥时，主要产生令人不快的气味或产生作为植物生长抑制因素的低级脂肪酸的铵和胺的形成被抑制，堆肥可以稳定生产，并在短时间内生产。

9. 发明授权

US5934240A Internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机
公开(公告)号：US5934240A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US844252
申请日：1997-04-18
申请人： Yoetsu Yokocho , Fujio Kobayashi
发明人： Yoetsu Yokocho , Fujio Kobayashi
IPC分类号： F01N13/14 , F02B63/00 , F02B63/02 , F02B75/02 , F02B77/11 , F02F7/00
CPC分类号： F02F7/00 , F02B63/02 , F01N2260/20 , F01N2590/06 , F02B2075/025
摘要： An internal combustion engine which comprises an engine body, and an air-intake side protective cover disposed at an air-intake side of the engine body, wherein the air-intake side protective cover is provided on the outer surface thereof with recessed grooves. The internal combustion engine may further comprise an exhaust side protective cover which is disposed in opposite to the air-intake side protective cover with the engine body being interposed therebetween and the recessed grooves are made to have substantially the same width and interval as those of a suitable number of heat radiating slit-like through-holes formed parallel with each other in the exhaust side protective cover.
摘要翻译：一种内燃机，其包括发动机主体和设置在发动机主体的进气侧的进气侧保护盖，其中，进气侧保护盖在其外表面上设置有凹槽。内燃机还可以包括排气侧保护盖，该排气侧保护盖设置在与进气侧保护罩相对的位置，发动机主体被插入其间，并且凹槽被制成具有基本相同的宽度和间隔合适数量的散热狭缝状通孔在排气侧保护罩中彼此平行地形成。

10. 发明授权

US5921364A Centrifugal clutch 失效
标题翻译：离心离合器
公开(公告)号：US5921364A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-13
申请号：US935261
申请日：1997-09-22
申请人： Fujio Kobayashi
发明人： Fujio Kobayashi
IPC分类号： F16D43/18 , F16D23/10
CPC分类号： F16D43/18
摘要： A centrifugal clutch has a clutch boss including a hub fixed to a drive shaft, several guides that extend radially from the hub, and clutch shoe retaining flanges that extend radially outward from each of the guides. The centrifugal clutch also has a clutch drum disposed coaxially with the clutch boss and is rotatable about the driving shaft independently from the clutch boss. Clutch shoes are slidably fitted to the guides in a radial direction of the clutch boss, and a spring biases each clutch shoe radially inward. Resilient snaps hold each of the clutch shoes with respect to the clutch boss so that each of the clutch shoes is biased toward each of the flanges in an axial direction of the drive shaft.
摘要翻译：离心式离合器具有离合器凸台，该离合器凸台包括固定到驱动轴的轮毂，从轮毂径向延伸的多个导向件以及从每个导向件径向向外延伸的离合器止动凸缘。离心式离合器还具有与离合器凸轮同轴设置的离合器鼓，并且能够独立于离合器凸台绕驱动轴旋转。离合器鞋在离合器凸台的径向方向上可滑动地安装到导向件上，并且弹簧径向向内偏压每个离合器靴。弹性卡扣相对于离合器凸台保持每个离合器靴，使得每个离合器靴沿着驱动轴的轴向方向朝向每个凸缘偏置。

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