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1. 发明授权

US4474428A Rear view mirror adjustable by electric motor 失效
标题翻译：后视镜由电动马达调节
公开(公告)号：US4474428A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-02
申请号：US322339
申请日：1981-11-18
申请人： Erich Wunsch , Udo Wunsch , Eckart Wunsch
发明人： Erich Wunsch , Udo Wunsch , Eckart Wunsch
IPC分类号： B60R1/06 , B60R1/072 , F16D41/20 , G02B5/08
CPC分类号： B60R1/072 , F16D41/206 , Y10T74/20432
摘要： A remote-controlled rear-view mirror assembly having a mirror is movably supported in a housing and can be adjusted by an electric motor from a remote point. An electric motor is mounted in the mirror housing and has an electrically reversible direction of rotation and a stepdown gearing. There is a drive shaft having approximately at its center a driven coaxial cylinder of enlarged diameter with respect to the diameter of the drive shaft and a central annular shoulder dividing the coaxial cylinder into two substantially equal sections. A slipping clutch connects the motor with the drive shaft. Two eccentrics are rotatably mounted on the drive shaft on opposite sides respectively of the equal sections of the coaxial cylinder, each of these eccentrics comprises a cylindrical section and an eccentric disc. There are two wrap springs each of these wrap springs being wound in the same direction partly on one of the two equal sections and partly on one of the two cylindrical section of the eccentrics respectively. A transmission means connects the eccentric discs respectively to the mirror.
摘要翻译：具有反射镜的远程控制的后视镜组件可移动地支撑在壳体中，并且可以通过来自远程点的电动机来调节。电动机安装在镜壳中并具有电可逆的旋转方向和降档装置。驱动轴具有大致在其中心的相对于驱动轴的直径增大直径的驱动同心圆筒和将同轴圆筒分成两个基本相等的部分的中心环形肩部。滑动离合器将电动机与驱动轴连接。两个偏心轮分别可旋转地安装在同轴圆筒的相同部分的相对侧的驱动轴上，这些偏心轮中的每一个包括圆柱形部分和偏心圆盘。有两个卷绕弹簧，这些卷绕弹簧中的每一个分别沿相同的方向缠绕在两个相等的部分中的一个上，并且部分地分别在偏心轮的两个圆柱形部分中的一个上。传动装置将偏心盘分别连接到镜子。

2. 发明授权

US4234246A Remote controllable rearview mirror 失效
标题翻译：遥控后视镜
公开(公告)号：US4234246A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-18
申请号：US942284
申请日：1978-09-14
申请人： Erich Wunsch , Udo Wunsch , Eckart Wunsch
发明人： Erich Wunsch , Udo Wunsch , Eckart Wunsch
IPC分类号： B60R1/072 , G02B7/18
CPC分类号： B60R1/072
摘要： With a remote controllable rearview mirror for vehicles or the like, the mirror plate is suspended without play by means of pivotally-moveable articulations on at least two, preferably three points, which points are arranged spaced from one another, whereby one suspension point is stationary and connected rigidly with the mirror housing, while one or the other suspension points is fastened respectively on one swingable arm, which arm simultaneously can be formed as a transmission member of the control device, and is constrained for guidance in the plane of pivoting under friction such that there is present a quasi-rigid connection of the mirror plate with the mirror housing.
摘要翻译：利用用于车辆等的可远程控制的后视镜，通过在至少两个，优选三个点上的可枢转地运动的关节来悬挂镜板而不进行游隙，这些点彼此间隔布置，从而一个悬挂点是固定的并且与镜壳体刚性地连接，而一个或另一个悬挂点分别固定在一个可摆动的臂上，该臂同时可以形成为控制装置的传动构件，并且被限制在在摩擦的枢转平面内的引导使得存在镜面板与镜壳体的准刚性连接。

3. 发明授权

US4264142A Setting or adjusting means for rearview mirrors of motor vehicles 失效
标题翻译：汽车后视镜的设置或调整装置
公开(公告)号：US4264142A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-28
申请号：US32038
申请日：1979-04-23
申请人： Erich Wunsch , Udo Wunsch , Eckart Wunsch
发明人： Erich Wunsch , Udo Wunsch , Eckart Wunsch
IPC分类号： B60R1/02 , G02B5/08
CPC分类号： B60R1/025
摘要： A setting or adjusting device for rearview mirrors with a mirror plate secured to an arm which is pivotal both about a substantially vertical axis and about a substantially horizontal axis, yet is mounted non-rotatably in an axis perpendicular to the two axes, on a mirror holder. An adjusting unit engages the arm acting against a return spring, and comprises two tongs-like members rotatably mounted on the mirror holder about a common axis. The tongs-like members have first legs which accommodate the arm between them, and second legs which cooperate respectively with a controllable adjusting drive such a manner that a pivotal movement of the first legs respectively takes place about the common axis so that a displacement of the arm which is guided between the two first legs occurs which is transmitted in the form of a tilting movement about the horizontal and vertical axes respectively to the mirror plate.
摘要翻译：一种用于后视镜的设置或调节装置，其具有固定到臂的反射板，该反射板围绕基本上垂直的轴线和大致水平的轴线枢转，但是在不同的方向上安装在不同的轴线上持有人调节单元接合作用在复位弹簧上的臂，并且包括两个钳形构件，其围绕公共轴可旋转地安装在镜保持器上。夹钳状构件具有容纳其间的臂的第一腿和分别与可调整的调节驱动器配合的第二腿，使得第一腿的枢转运动分别围绕公共轴线发生，使得第在两个第一腿之间被引导的臂分别以水平和垂直轴的倾斜运动的形式分别传送到镜板。

4. 发明授权

US4247172A Setting or adjusting means for rearview mirrors of motor vehicles 失效
标题翻译：汽车后视镜的设置或调整装置
公开(公告)号：US4247172A
公开(公告)日：1981-01-27
申请号：US32039
申请日：1979-04-23
申请人： Erich Wunsch , Udo Wunsch , Eckart Wunsch
发明人： Erich Wunsch , Udo Wunsch , Eckart Wunsch
IPC分类号： B60R1/02 , G02B5/08
CPC分类号： B60R1/025
摘要： A setting and adjusting device for rearview mirrors mounted on a vehicle body comprising a mirror housing adapted to be mounted on the vehicle body and a mirror plate having a rear surface and a front reflecting surface. The mirror plate is adjustably mounted in the housing for pivoting and tilting of the mirror plate about a substantially vertical axis and a substantially horizontal axis, respectively. End stops limit the pivoting and tilting of the mirror plate. Controllable adjusting devices upon actuation and release thereof, respectively, pivot and tilt the mirror plate about the horizontal and vertical axes into predetermined lateral and vertical positions, respectively, and against the stops, respectively. A pivot lever and a bearing head, respectively, are operatively mounted to the mirror plate so as to positively engage the mirror plate in a pivot and tilt direction, respectively, and so as to be freely moveable relative to the mirror plate in a non-pivoting and non-tilting direction, respectively. Frictional slip couplings independently connect the pivot lever and the bearing head to an associated adjusting device, respectively.
摘要翻译：一种安装在车体上的后视镜的调节装置，包括适于安装在车体上的镜壳体和具有后表面和前反射面的镜板。镜板可调节地安装在壳体中，用于分别围绕基本上垂直的轴线和基本上水平的轴线枢转和倾斜镜板。端部止挡限制了镜板的枢转和倾斜。可控制的调节装置分别在其操作和释放时将镜片围绕水平轴和垂直轴分别枢转并倾斜成分别为预定的横向和垂直位置，并分别抵靠着止挡。枢转杆和轴承头分别可操作地安装到镜板上，以便分别以枢轴和倾斜方向正确地接合镜板，并且可以相对于镜板以非易失性的方式自由移动，分别旋转和非倾斜方向。摩擦滑动联接器分别独立地将枢转杆和轴承头连接到相关联的调节装置。

5. 发明授权

US4159866A Setting or adjusting means for rearview mirrors of motor vehicles or the like 失效
标题翻译：机动车辆后视镜的设置或调整装置等
公开(公告)号：US4159866A
公开(公告)日：1979-07-03
申请号：US725667
申请日：1976-09-22
申请人： Erich Wunsch , Udo Wunsch , Eckart Wunsch
发明人： Erich Wunsch , Udo Wunsch , Eckart Wunsch
IPC分类号： B60R1/02 , G02B5/08
CPC分类号： B60R1/025
摘要： An adjusting device for rearview mirrors of vehicles for covering rearward and lateral traffic conditions. Mounted off-center on opposite sides in a mirror housing are a mirror plate and a controllable adjustment device by which the mirror plate is simultaneously pivotable about vertical and horizontal axes. In a rest position the mirror plate rests against stops in predetermined lateral and vertical positions.
摘要翻译：用于车辆后视镜的调整装置，用于覆盖向后和横向的交通状况。反光镜壳体相对两侧的偏心装置是镜面板和可控制的调节装置，通过该装置可以使镜板同时围绕垂直和水平轴线转动。在静止位置，镜板在预定的横向和垂直位置抵靠止动件。

6. 发明授权

US4507235A Method for preparing peptides and intermediate products 失效
标题翻译：制备肽和中间产物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4507235A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-26
申请号：US586187
申请日：1984-03-05
申请人： Erich Wunsch
发明人： Erich Wunsch
IPC分类号： A61K38/00 , C07K1/06 , C07K14/595 , C07C103/52
CPC分类号： C07K14/595 , C07K1/065 , A61K38/00
摘要： Peptides having the carboxyl terminated sequence of the pancreozymin-cholstokinin 25-33 modified such that the amino acid group 25 carries a strongly basic group, the amino acid group 28 exhibits a hydrophilic character similar to that of the hydroxyamino acids and the amino acid group 31 exhibits a strongly hydrophobic character similar to that of amino acids with aliphatic side chains, and in particular nonapeptides having the sequence H--X--Asp--Tyr(SO.sub.3 H)--Y--Gly--Trp--Z--Asp--Phe--NH.sub.2 wherein X is arginine, homoarginine, norarginine, N.sub..epsilon.,N.sub..epsilon. -dialkyllysine, N.sub..delta. or N.sub..delta. -dialkyl-ornithine, Y is threonine, serine or hydroxy-proline and Z is norleucine, leucine, norvaline or .alpha.-amino-butyric acid, possess pronounced pancreozymin activity and can be employed in pharmaceutical preparations for controlling the function of the gall bladder and for controlling the enzyme secretion of the pancreas. Tyrosine-O-sulfate-barium salt and its N-acyl derivatives can be used as intermediate products for the preparation of peptides. For introducing the amino acid group 27 an N-acyltyrosine is reacted with an excess of pyridine--SO.sub.3 in a polar organic solvent, the resulting solution is extracted with water, the barium salt of the N-acyl-tyrosine-O-sulfate is precipitated from the aqueous phase by addition of a soluble barium compound, possibly the acyl group is split off in conventional manner, and the resulting tyrosine-O-sulfate-barium salt or its acyl derivative are processed employing the usual methods of peptide synthesis.
摘要翻译：具有胰蛋白酶 - 缩胆囊素25-33羧基末端序列的肽被修饰，使得氨基酸25携带强碱性基团，氨基酸组28表现出与羟基氨基酸和氨基酸组31相似的亲水性表现出类似于具有脂肪族侧链的氨基酸的强疏水性，特别是具有序列HX-Asp-Tyr（SO3H）-Y-Gly-Trp-Z-Asp-Phe-NH2的非肽，其中X是精氨酸，精氨酸，降血清蛋白，Nε，Nε-二烷基赖氨酸，N或N二烷基鸟氨酸，Y是苏氨酸，丝氨酸或羟基脯氨酸，Z是正亮氨酸，亮氨酸，正缬氨酸或α-氨基丁酸，具有显着的胰酶活性，可用于控制胆囊功能和控制胰腺酶分泌的药物制剂中。酪氨酸-O-硫酸盐钡盐及其N-酰基衍生物可用作制备肽的中间产物。为了引入氨基酸组27，使N-酰基酪氨酸与极性有机溶剂中过量的吡啶-SO 3反应，所得溶液用水萃取，N-酰基 - 酪氨酸-O-硫酸盐的钡盐沉淀通过添加可溶性钡化合物从水相中，可能以常规方式分离出酰基，并且使用通常的肽合成方法处理所得的酪氨酸-O-硫酸盐 - 钡盐或其酰基衍生物。

7. 发明授权

US4515730A Compounds for determining the pH value in the interior of a cell 失效
标题翻译：用于测定细胞内部pH值的化合物
公开(公告)号：US4515730A
公开(公告)日：1985-05-07
申请号：US394784
申请日：1982-07-02
申请人： Gunter Valet , Gerhard Ruhenstroth-Bauer , Erich Wunsch , Luis Moroder
发明人： Gunter Valet , Gerhard Ruhenstroth-Bauer , Erich Wunsch , Luis Moroder
IPC分类号： G01N21/75 , C07C255/51 , C07C255/53 , C07C271/06 , C12Q1/00 , C12Q1/02 , C12Q1/37 , C12Q1/44 , G01N21/64 , G01N21/80 , G01N33/84 , C07C121/75
CPC分类号： C07C255/00 , G01N33/84
摘要： A process for determining the pH value in the interior of a cell is described. This is accomplished by measurement of the emission of a fluorescent substance which is absorbed by the cell through incubation in a solution. The solution contains a compound of the said fluorescent substance; the fluorescent substance is separated from this compound in the cell by an enzyme present in the cell. The fluorescent substance selected is one such that the frequency of the emission maximum is dependent on the pH value. The compound of this fluorescent substance which is selected is one which is membrane penetrating. Measurement of the fluorescence is based on the principle of measurement of the frequency at which the emission maximum occurs. A fluorescent substance suitable for this purpose is 2,3-dicyano-1,4-hydroquinone. A suitable membrane penetrating compound is 1,4-diacetoxy-2,3-dicyanobenzene or 1,4-dibutyryloxy-2,3-dicyanobenzene or 1,4-di(-tert-butyloxycarbonyl-1-alanyloxy)-2,3-dicyanobenzene.
摘要翻译：描述了确定细胞内部的pH值的方法。这是通过测量通过在溶液中孵育而被细胞吸收的荧光物质的发射来实现的。该溶液含有所述荧光物质的化合物; 通过存在于细胞中的酶将荧光物质从细胞中的该化合物中分离出来。选择的荧光物质是这样的，使得发射最大值的频率取决于pH值。所选择的荧光物质的化合物是膜渗透的化合物。荧光的测量是基于测量发射最大值的频率的原理。适用于此目的的荧光物质是2,3-二氰基-1,4-对苯二酚。合适的膜渗透化合物是1,4-二乙酰氧基-2,3-二氰基苯或1,4-二丁酰氧基-2,3-二氰基苯或1,4-二（叔丁氧基羰基-1-烷氧基）二氰基苯。

8. 发明授权

US4368192A Peptides 失效
标题翻译：多肽
公开(公告)号：US4368192A
公开(公告)日：1983-01-11
申请号：US145500
申请日：1980-04-29
申请人： Erich Wunsch
发明人： Erich Wunsch
IPC分类号： A61K38/00 , C07K1/06 , C07K14/595 , A61K37/00 , C07C103/52
CPC分类号： C07K14/595 , C07K1/065 , A61K38/00
摘要： Peptides having the carboxyl terminated sequence of the pancreozymin-cholstokinin 25-33 modified such that the amino acid group 25 carries a strongly basic group, the amino acid group 28 exhibits a hydrophilic character similar to that of the hydroxyamino acids and the amino acid group 31 exhibits a strongly hydrophobic character similar to that of amino acids with aliphatic side chains, and in particular nonapeptides having the sequence H--X--Asp--Tyr(SO.sub.3 H)--Y--Gly--Trp--Z--Asp--Phe--NN.sub.2 wherein X is arginine, homoarginine, norarginine, N.sub..epsilon.,N.sub..epsilon. -dialkyllysine, N.sub..delta. or N.sub..delta. -dialkyl-ornithine, Y is threonine, serine or hydroxy-proline and Z is norleucine, leucine, norvaline or .alpha.-amino-butyric acid, possess pronounced pancreozymin activity and can be employed in pharmaceutical preparations for controlling the function of the gall bladder and for controlling the enzyme secretion of the pancreas. Tyrosine-O-sulfate-barium salt and its N-acyl derivatives can be used as intermediate products for the preparation of peptides. For introducing the amino acid group 27 an N-acyl-tyrosine is reacted with an excess of pyridine-SO.sub.3 in a polar organic solvent, the resulting solution is extracted with water, the barium salt of the N-acyl-tyrosine-O-sulfate is precipitated from the aqueous phase by addition of a soluble barium compound, possibly the acyl group is split off in conventional manner, and the resulting tyrosine-O-sulfate-barium salt or its acyl derivative are processed employing the usual methods of peptide synthesis.
摘要翻译：具有胰蛋白酶 - 缩胆囊素25-33羧基末端序列的肽被修饰，使得氨基酸25携带强碱性基团，氨基酸组28表现出与羟基氨基酸和氨基酸组31相似的亲水性表现出类似于具有脂族侧链的氨基酸的强疏水性，特别是具有序列HX-Asp-Tyr（SO3H）-Y-Gly-Trp-Z-Asp-Phe-NN2的非肽，其中X是精氨酸，精氨酸，降血清蛋白，Nε，Nε-二烷基赖氨酸，N或N二烷基鸟氨酸，Y是苏氨酸，丝氨酸或羟基脯氨酸，Z是正亮氨酸，亮氨酸，正缬氨酸或α-氨基丁酸，具有显着的胰酶活性，可用于控制胆囊功能和控制胰腺酶分泌的药物制剂中。酪氨酸-O-硫酸盐钡盐及其N-酰基衍生物可用作制备肽的中间产物。为了引入氨基酸组27，使N-酰基酪氨酸与极性有机溶剂中过量的吡啶-SO 3反应，所得溶液用水萃取，N-酰基 - 酪氨酸-O-硫酸盐的钡盐通过加入可溶性钡化合物从水相中沉淀出来，可能以常规方式将酰基分离出来，所得到的酪氨酸-O-硫酸盐 - 钡盐或其酰基衍生物使用通常的肽合成方法进行处理。

9. 发明授权

US4677060A Process for determining the pH value in the interior of a cell 失效
标题翻译：确定细胞内部pH值的方法
公开(公告)号：US4677060A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-30
申请号：US680078
申请日：1984-12-10
申请人： Gunter Valet , Gerhard Ruhenstroth-Bauer , Erich Wunsch , Luis Moroder
发明人： Gunter Valet , Gerhard Ruhenstroth-Bauer , Erich Wunsch , Luis Moroder
IPC分类号： G01N21/75 , C07C255/51 , C07C255/53 , C07C271/06 , C12Q1/00 , C12Q1/02 , C12Q1/37 , C12Q1/44 , G01N21/64 , G01N21/80 , G01N33/84 , C12Q1/38
CPC分类号： C07C255/00 , G01N33/84
摘要： A process for determining the pH value in the interior of a cell is descrd. This is accomplished by measurement of the emission of a fluorescent substance which is absorbed by the cell through incubation in a solution. The solution contains a compound of the said fluorescent substance; the fluorescent substance is separated from this compound in the cell by an enzyme present in the cell. The fluorescent substance selected is one such that the frequency of the emission maximum is dependent on the pH value. The compound of this fluorescent substance which is selected is one which is membrane penetrating. Measurement of the fluorescence is based on the principle of measurement of the frequency at which the emission maximum occurs. A fluorescent substance suitable for this purpose is 2,3-dicyano-1,4-hydroquinone. A suitable membrane penetrating compound is 1,4-diacetoxy-2,3-dicyanobenzene or 1,4-dibutyryloxy-2,3-dicyanobenzene or 1,4-di(-tert-butyloxycarbonyl-1-alanyloxy)-2,3-dicyanobenzene.
摘要翻译：描述了确定细胞内部的pH值的方法。这是通过测量通过在溶液中孵育而被细胞吸收的荧光物质的发射来实现的。该溶液含有所述荧光物质的化合物; 通过存在于细胞中的酶将荧光物质从细胞中的该化合物中分离出来。选择的荧光物质是这样的，使得发射最大值的频率取决于pH值。所选择的荧光物质的化合物是膜渗透的化合物。荧光的测量是基于测量发射最大值的频率的原理。适用于此目的的荧光物质是2,3-二氰基-1,4-对苯二酚。合适的膜渗透化合物是1,4-二乙酰氧基-2,3-二氰基苯或1,4-二丁酰氧基-2,3-二氰基苯或1,4-二（叔丁氧基羰基-1-烷氧基）二氰基苯。

10. 发明授权

US4640590A Apparatus providing rapid adjustment of a mirror 失效
标题翻译：提供镜子快速调节的装置
公开(公告)号：US4640590A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-03
申请号：US747359
申请日：1985-06-21
申请人： Erich Wunsch
发明人： Erich Wunsch
IPC分类号： B60R1/02 , G02B7/18 , G02B5/08
CPC分类号： B60R1/025
摘要： This invention relates to an apparatus providing rapid adjustment of a mirror which is pivotable about a vertical axis and retained in a housing, especially a vehicle rear view mirror, whereby the mirror is operated by an actuator having movement separated from the axis of rotation of the mirror itself and causing the mirror to rotate beyond its preset adjustment position through a preset angle, the mirror retaining contact which the actuator by means of a spring element. Movement of the actuator is controlled by a rotatable operating disk having a peripheral control curve. As the operating disk rotates, it passes through a movement arc which determines the movement of the actuator and the pivot angle of the mirror; this arc is followed by a rest phase arc which determines the final adjustment position of the actuator and the mirror; this arc is followed by a return arc which controls the return of the mirror and the actuator to their initial adjustment positions; the duration, extent and limits of the pivoting movement are all controlled by the configuration of the operating disk.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种能够快速调节反射镜的装置，其可以围绕垂直轴线转动并保持在壳体中，特别是车辆后视镜，由此该反射镜由致动器操作，该致动器具有与旋转轴线镜子本身并使镜子经过预设角度旋转超过其预设调节位置，镜子保持触点是通过弹簧元件的致动器。致动器的移动由具有外围控制曲线的可旋转操作盘控制。当操作盘旋转时，它通过运动弧线，该运动弧确定致动器的运动和镜子的转动角度; 该电弧之后是确定致动器和反射镜的最终调节位置的静止相位弧; 该弧后面是一个返回弧，其控制反射镜和致动器返回到其初始调节位置; 旋转运动的持续时间，范围和限制都由操作盘的配置控制。

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