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    • 5. 发明申请
    • Method and system for performing in-situ cleaning of a deposition system
    • 用于进行沉积系统的原位清洗的方法和系统
    • US20060115590A1
    • 2006-06-01
    • US10998394
    • 2004-11-29
    • Kenji SuzukiGerrit LeusinkFenton McFeelySandra Malhotra
    • Kenji SuzukiGerrit LeusinkFenton McFeelySandra Malhotra
    • C23C16/00
    • C23C16/16C23C16/4405C23C16/4481C23C16/4485
    • A method for depositing metal layers, such as Ruthenium, on semiconductor substrates by a thermal chemical vapor deposition (TCVD) process includes introducing a metal carbonyl precursor in a deposition system, and depositing a metal layer from the metal carbonyl on a substrate. The TCVD process utilizes a short residence time for the gaseous species in the processing zone above the substrate to form a low-resistivity metal layer. In the deposition system, the metal carbonyl is evaporated in a solid precursor evaporation system, and the precursor vapor is transported to the process chamber via a vapor delivery system. Further, an in-situ cleaning system is coupled to the vapor delivery system in order to perform periodic cleaning of the deposition system. Periodic in-situ cleaning permits achieving a greater deposition rate by operating the deposition system at higher temperature where precursor vapor can decompose and potentially deposit on surfaces of the deposition system.
    • 通过热化学气相沉积(TCVD)工艺在半导体衬底上沉积诸如钌的金属层的方法包括在沉积系统中引入金属羰基前体,并在基底上沉积金属羰基金属层。 TCVD工艺利用在衬底上方的处理区域中的气态物质的短暂停留时间以形成低电阻率金属层。 在沉积系统中,金属羰基在固体前驱体蒸发系统中蒸发,并且前体蒸气通过蒸气输送系统输送到处理室。 此外,原位清洁系统耦合到蒸气输送系统,以便对沉积系统进行定期清洁。 定期原位清洗允许通过在较高温度下操作沉积系统来实现更高的沉积速率,其中前体蒸气可以分解并潜在地沉积在沉积系统的表面上。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Method and system for refurbishing a metal carbonyl precursor
    • 用于翻新金属羰基前体的方法和系统
    • US20060224008A1
    • 2006-10-05
    • US11095448
    • 2005-03-31
    • Kenji SuzukiGerrit LeusinkFenton McFeely
    • Kenji SuzukiGerrit LeusinkFenton McFeely
    • C07F15/00
    • C23C16/4481C23C16/4485C23C16/45593
    • A method and system for refurbishing a metal carbonyl precursor. The method includes providing a metal precursor vaporization system containing a metal carbonyl precursor containing un-reacted and partially reacted metal carbonyl precursor, flowing a CO-containing gas through the metal precursor vaporization system to a precursor collection system in fluid communication with the metal precursor vaporization system to transfer the un-reacted metal carbonyl precursor vapor to the precursor collection system, and collecting the transferred metal carbonyl precursor in the precursor collection system. A method is provided for monitoring at least one metal carbonyl precursor parameter to determine a status of the metal carbonyl precursor and the need for refurbishing the metal carbonyl precursor.
    • 一种用于翻新金属羰基前体的方法和系统。 该方法包括提供含有含有未反应和部分反应的金属羰基前体的金属羰基前体的金属前体蒸发系统,其将含CO气体通过金属前体蒸发系统流动到与金属前体蒸发流体连通的前体收集系统 系统将未反应的金属羰基前体蒸气转移到前体收集系统中,并在前体收集系统中收集转移的金属羰基前体。 提供了一种用于监测至少一种金属羰基前体参数以确定羰基金属前体的状态以及需要翻新金属羰基前体的方法。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR THIN FILM DEPOSITION USING MULTI-TRAY FILM PRECURSOR EVAPORATION SYSTEM
    • 使用多层薄膜前驱体蒸发系统薄膜沉积的方法
    • US20070032079A1
    • 2007-02-08
    • US11537575
    • 2006-09-29
    • Kenji SuzukiEmmanuel GuidottiGerrit LeusinkMasamichi HaraDaisuke Kuroiwa
    • Kenji SuzukiEmmanuel GuidottiGerrit LeusinkMasamichi HaraDaisuke Kuroiwa
    • H01L21/44
    • C23C16/4481C23C16/16
    • A method for depositing a Ru metal layer on a patterned substrate from a film precursor vapor delivered from a multi-tray film precursor evaporation system. The method comprises providing a patterned substrate in a process chamber of a deposition system, and forming a process gas containing Ru3(CO)12 precursor vapor and a carrier gas comprising CO gas. The process gas is formed by: providing a solid Ru3(CO)12 precursor in a plurality of spaced trays within a precursor evaporation system, wherein each tray is configured to support the solid precursor and wherein the plurality of spaced trays collectively provide a plurality of surfaces of solid precursor; heating the solid precursor in the plurality of spaced trays in the precursor evaporation system to a temperature greater than about 60° C. and maintaining the solid precursor at the temperature to form the vapor; and flowing the carrier gas in contact with the plurality of surfaces of the solid precursor during the heating to capture Ru3(CO)12 precursor vapor in the carrier gas as the vapor is being formed at the plurality of surfaces. The method further includes transporting the process gas from the precursor evaporation system to the process chamber and exposing the patterned substrate to the process gas to deposit a Ru metal layer on the patterned substrate by a thermal CVD.
    • 一种用于从多托盘膜前体蒸发系统递送的膜前体蒸气在图案化衬底上沉积Ru金属层的方法。 该方法包括在沉积系统的处理室中提供图案化的衬底,并且形成含有Ru 3(CO)12 N 2前体蒸气的工艺气体和包含CO 加油站。 工艺气体通过以下方式形成:在前体蒸发系统内的多个间隔的塔板中提供固体Ru 3(CO)12 N 2前体,其中每个托盘被构造成支撑 所述固体前体并且其中所述多个间隔的托盘共同提供固体前体的多个表面; 将前体蒸发系统中的多个间隔的塔板中的固体前体加热到大于约60℃的温度,并将固体前体保持在该温度以形成蒸气; 并且在加热期间使载气与固体前体的多个表面接触,以使载气中的Ru 3(CO)12 N 2前体蒸汽作为蒸气 在多个表面上形成。 该方法还包括将处理气体从前体蒸发系统输送到处理室,并将图案化衬底暴露于工艺气体,以通过热CVD沉积图案化衬底上的Ru金属层。