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    • 6. 发明申请
    • Silicon dot forming method and silicon dot forming apparatus
    • 硅点形成方法和硅点形成装置
    • US20070007123A1
    • 2007-01-11
    • US11519154
    • 2006-09-12
    • Eiji TakahashiTakashi MikamiShigeaki KishidaKenji KatoAtsushi TomyoTsukasa HayashiKiyoshi Ogata
    • Eiji TakahashiTakashi MikamiShigeaki KishidaKenji KatoAtsushi TomyoTsukasa HayashiKiyoshi Ogata
    • C23C14/32C23C14/00
    • C23C16/24H01L21/02381H01L21/02488H01L21/02532H01L21/02601H01L21/02631
    • There are provided a method and an apparatus which form silicon dots having substantially uniform particle diameters and exhibiting a substantially uniform density distribution directly on a substrate at a low temperature. A hydrogen gas (or a hydrogen gas and a silane-containing gas) is supplied into a vacuum chamber (1) provided with a silicon sputter target (e.g., target 30), or the hydrogen gas and the silane-containing gas are supplied into the chamber (1) without arranging the silicon sputter target therein, a high-frequency power is applied to the gas(es) so that plasma is generated such that a ratio (Si(288 nm)/Hβ) between an emission intensity Si(288 nm) of silicon atoms at a wavelength of 288 nm and an emission intensity Hβ of hydrogen atoms at a wavelength of 484 nm in plasma emission is 10.0 or lower, and preferably 3.0 or lower, or 0.5 or lower, and silicon dots (SiD) having particle diameters of 20 nm or lower, or 10 nm or lower are formed directly on the substrate (S) at a low temperature of 500 deg. C. or lower in the plasma (and with chemical sputtering if a silicon sputter target is present).
    • 提供了形成具有基本上均匀的粒径并且在低温下直接在基底上表现出基本均匀的密度分布的硅点的方法和装置。 将氢气(或氢气和含硅烷气体)供给到设置有硅溅射靶(例如,靶30)的真空室(1)中,或者将氢气和含硅烷的气体供应到 在不将硅溅射靶设置在其中的腔室(1)中,向气体施加高频功率,从而产生等离子体,使得发射强度Si(((nm)/ Hbeta) 288nm波长的硅原子和等离子体发射波长为484nm的氢原子的发光强度Hbeta为10.0以下,优选为3.0以下,0.5以下,硅点(SiD ),在500度的低温下直接在基板(S)上形成粒径为20nm以下或10nm以下的粒径。 在等离子体中(如果存在硅溅射靶,则具有化学溅射)。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FORMING SILICON DOTS AND METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FORMING A SUBSTRATE WITH SILICON DOTS AND INSULATING FILM
    • 用于形成硅酮的方法和装置以及用于形成具有硅氧烷和绝缘膜的基板的方法和装置
    • US20120211351A1
    • 2012-08-23
    • US12513361
    • 2007-10-29
    • Atsushi TomyoHirokazu KakiEiji Takahashi
    • Atsushi TomyoHirokazu KakiEiji Takahashi
    • C23C14/34
    • H01L21/02631B82Y10/00C23C14/185C23C14/5853C23C14/586C23C16/24C23C16/509C23C16/56H01J37/321H01L21/02532H01L21/0259H01L21/0262H01L29/40114H01L29/42332H01L29/7881
    • Silicon dots are formed at a relatively low temperature, while suppressing occurrence of defects and clustering of silicon dots and damages caused by plasma, with high controllability of particle diameter and high reproducibility between substrates. Moreover, silicon dots and insulating film are formed at a relatively low temperature, with high controllability of the particle diameter of the silicon dots, high controllability of the thickness of the insulating film and high reproducibility between substrates. A method and an apparatus 1 for forming silicon dots (method and apparatus A for forming a substrate with silicon dots and insulating film) in which inductively coupled plasma is produced by an internal antenna 12 (22) with low inductance from a gas for forming silicon dots (a gas for forming insulating film); silicon dots SiD (insulating film F) are formed on a substrate S in the inductively coupled plasma; the substrate S is placed in a state that it is not exposed to unstable plasma when the plasma is in an unstable state; and the substrate S is exposed to stabilized plasma when the plasma is stabilized to start formation of the silicon dots (formation of insulating film).
    • 在相对较低的温度下形成硅点,同时抑制硅点的缺陷发生和硅点聚集以及由等离子体引起的损伤,具有高的粒径可控性和基板之间的高再现性。 此外,在相对低的温度下形成硅点和绝缘膜,硅点的粒径可控性高,绝缘膜的厚度可控性高,基板间的再现性高。 用于形成硅点的方法和装置1(用于形成具有硅点和绝缘膜的衬底的方法和装置A),其中由用于形成硅的气体的低电感的内部天线12(22)产生电感耦合等离子体 点(用于形成绝缘膜的气体); 在感应耦合等离子体的基板S上形成硅点SiD(绝缘膜F) 当等离子体处于不稳定状态时,衬底S被置于不暴露于不稳定的等离子体的状态; 并且当等离子体稳定以开始形成硅点(形成绝缘膜)时,将基板S暴露于稳定的等离子体。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR FORMING SILICON DOTS
    • 形成硅胶的方法
    • US20100260944A1
    • 2010-10-14
    • US12739982
    • 2008-10-14
    • Atsushi TomyoHirokazu KakiEiji Takahashi
    • Atsushi TomyoHirokazu KakiEiji Takahashi
    • C23C16/505C23C16/24
    • H01L21/02381C01B33/02C23C16/0245C23C16/04C23C16/24C23C16/509H01L21/02532H01L21/02601H01L21/0262H01L21/02658
    • A method for forming silicon dots which can form silicon dots at a relatively low temperature, with good controllability of the particle diameter of silicon dots depending on the particle diameter of silicon dots to be formed.The method for forming silicon dots comprises producing inductively coupled plasma from a gas for forming silicon dots provided within the plasma producing chamber by applying a high-frequency power to an antenna with reduced inductance placed within the plasma producing chamber to form silicon dots on a substrate S disposed within the chamber in the presence of the inductively coupled plasma. Conditions for a pretreatment of the substrate prior to the formation of silicon dots, the temperature of the substrate in forming silicon dots and the gas pressure in the plasma producing chamber during the formation of silicon dots are controlled depending on the particle diameter of the silicon dots.
    • 一种在相对较低的温度下形成硅点的硅点的形成方法,具有良好的硅点粒径的可控性,这取决于待形成的硅点的粒径。 形成硅点的方法包括:通过向位于等离子体产生室内的具有减小的电感的天线施加高频电力,在等离子体产生室内形成硅点的气体中产生电感耦合等离子体,以在衬底上形成硅点 S在电感耦合等离子体的存在下设置在腔室内。 在形成硅点之前对基板进行预处理的条件,形成硅点的基板的温度和形成硅点期间的等离子体产生室中的气体压力根据硅点的粒径来控制 。