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    • 4. 发明申请
    • Fine nickel powder and process for producing the same
    • 细镍粉及其制造方法
    • US20070101822A1
    • 2007-05-10
    • US11266495
    • 2005-11-04
    • Yasumasa HattoriEgon Matijevic
    • Yasumasa HattoriEgon Matijevic
    • B22F9/22
    • B22F9/22B22F1/0018B22F2001/0033B22F2998/00B82Y30/00B22F1/0055B22F2201/013B22F2201/02
    • An efficient process for producing fine nickel powder, capable of metallizing the powder at low temperature to prevent its sintering, and fine nickel powder produced by the process, composed of particles having a flat shape, diameter of limited variations and uniform thickness, and suitable for internal electrodes for laminate ceramic capacitors of high electric capacity. The process comprises a step for forming a nickel compound coated with gelatin by adsorbing gelatin on preformed nickel compound particles with different size and shape (Step (A)), and another step for converting said nickel compound coated with gelatin into fine particles containing metallic nickel and nickel oxide by heating the nickel compound coated with gelatin produced in Step (A) in an inert gas atmosphere (Step (B)). It may include an additional step (Step (C)), subsequent to Step (B), for completely reducing nickel oxide in said fine particles by heating at temperature lower than that for Step (B) in a reducing gas atmosphere.
    • 制造能够在低温下金属化粉末以防止其烧结的细镍粉的有效方法,以及由具有平坦形状,有限变化直径和均匀厚度的颗粒形成的由该方法生产的细镍粉,并且适用于 用于层压陶瓷电容器的高电容的内部电极。 该方法包括通过将明胶吸附到具有不同尺寸和形状的预形成的镍化合物颗粒上形成涂有明胶的镍化合物的步骤(步骤(A)),以及将用明胶涂布的镍化合物转化为含有金属镍的细颗粒的另一步骤 和氧化镍,通过在惰性气体气氛中加热在步骤(A)中制备的用明胶制备的镍化合物(步骤(B))。 在步骤(B)之后,还可以包括在还原气体气氛中通过在低于步骤(B)的温度下进行加热来完全还原所述细颗粒中的氧化镍的附加步骤(步骤(C))。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Process for the synthesis of crystalline powders of perovskite compounds
    • 合成钙钛矿化合物结晶粉末的方法
    • US5900223A
    • 1999-05-04
    • US748719
    • 1996-11-14
    • Egon MatijevicYie-Shein Her
    • Egon MatijevicYie-Shein Her
    • C01G19/00C01B13/36C01F17/00C01G23/00C01G25/02C01G27/00C01G33/00C01G35/00C04B35/00C01F13/14
    • B82Y30/00C01B13/363C01G23/006C01G33/00C01P2002/34C01P2002/54C01P2002/72C01P2004/03C01P2004/32C01P2004/52C01P2004/61C01P2004/62C01P2004/64C01P2006/20C01P2006/32C01P2006/40Y10S977/776
    • A process for the preparation of crystalline perovskite powders consisting essentially of primary particles uniform in nanometer or micrometer size and uniform and near spherical shape and of narrow size distribution, of the general formula A.sub.x (BO.sub.3).sub.y, wherein cation A is at least one metal selected from the group comprising Li.sup.+, Na.sup.+, K.sup.+, Mg.sup.2+, Ca.sup.2+, Sr.sup.2+, Ba.sup.2+ and La.sup.3+ and B in the anion (BO.sub.3) is at least one metal selected from the group consisting of Ti.sup.4+, Zr.sup.4+, Sn.sup.4+, Hf.sup.4+, Nb.sup.5+ and Ta.sup.5+, x is equal to the valence of the anion (BO.sub.3) and y is equal to the valence of cation (A), comprising contacting, under stirring, an aqueous solution (I) containing inorganic or organic salts or organometallic compounds of at least one metal A and of at least one metal B, the ratio (A)/(B) being around the stoichiometric value corresponding to the above general formula, with an aqueous basic solution (II) containing an inorganic or organic base in an amount at least above the stoichiometric amount corresponding to the above general formula, preheated to 70.degree.-100.degree. C., and performing the process at temperatures of from 70.degree. to 100.degree. C. while maintaining the reaction mixture at constant OH.sup.- concentration.
    • 一种用于制备基本上由通式Ax(BO 3)y的纳米或微米尺寸均匀且均匀和接近球形和窄尺寸分布的初级颗粒组成的结晶钙钛矿粉末的方法,其中阳离子A是至少一种金属 选自由阴离子(BO3)中的Li +,Na +,K +,Mg2 +,Ca2 +,Sr2 +,Ba2 +和La3 +和B组成的组中的至少一种选自Ti4 +,Zr4 +,Sn4 +,Hf4 +,Nb5 +和Ta5 + x等于阴离子(BO3)的化合价,y等于阳离子(A)的化合价,包括在搅拌下使含有无机或有机盐或至少一种的有机金属化合物的水溶液(I)接触 金属A和至少一种金属B,比率(A)/(B)在与上述通式对应的化学计量值的范围内,与含有无机或有机碱的碱性水溶液(II)的含量至少为 高于化学计量量 响应上述通式,预热至70℃-100℃,并在70℃至100℃的温度下进行该过程,同时将反应混合物保持在恒定的OH-浓度。