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    • 5. 发明专利
    • Method and apparatus for treating high-concentration organic waste liquid
    • 用于处理高浓度有机废液的方法和装置
    • JP2007117948A
    • 2007-05-17
    • JP2005316620
    • 2005-10-31
    • Ebara Corp株式会社荏原製作所
    • YAMAGUCHI AKIRAKATSURA YOUSEIMISHIMA KOJIICHIHARA AKIRASUZUKI TAKAYUKIYAMADA NORIO
    • C02F3/34C02F1/44C02F1/58C02F3/30
    • Y02W10/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the sedimentation property of a suspended matter in an organic waste liquid having a high-concentration suspended matter, reduce the amount of polymer used in dewatering, simultaneously highly efficiently recover a phosphorus resource, and remove high-concentration ammonia nitrogen at a low cost and efficiently. SOLUTION: A method and an apparatus for treating the high-concentration organic waste liquid comprise a process for anaerobically treating the organic waste liquid containing the high-concentration suspended matter, a process for aerobically treating an anaerobically treated liquid, a process for carrying out solid-liquid separation of an aerobically treated liquid, a nitrite process for nitifying at least a part of ammonia nitrogen included in the effluent of the solid-liquid separation process into nitrite nitrogen, a denitrification process for denitrifying nitrite nitrogen included in the effluent of the nitrite process by an autotrophic denitrification reaction providing ammonia nitrogen as an electron donor and nitrite nitrogen as an electron acceptor, and a dephosphorization process for removing phosphorous included in the effluent of the denitrification process, wherein a part of the effluent of the dedephosphorization process is recirculated to the anaerobic treatment process or the aerobic treatment process. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题为了提高具有高浓度悬浮物质的有机废液中的悬浮物质的沉降特性,减少脱水中使用的聚合物的量,同时高效地回收磷源,并且除去高 - 浓缩氨氮,成本低廉。 解决方案:一种用于处理高浓度有机废液的方法和设备包括用于对含有高浓度悬浮物质的有机废液进行无氧处理的方法,一种对厌氧处理液进行有氧处理的方法, 进行有氧化处理液体的固液分离,将固液分离工艺流出物中所含的至少一部分氨氮硝化成亚硝酸盐的亚硝酸盐工艺,将排出物中包含的亚硝酸盐氮的脱氮反硝化过程 通过提供氨氮作为电子给体的自养反硝化反应和作为电子受体的亚硝酸盐氮的亚硝酸盐过程以及用于除去脱氮过程的流出物中的磷的脱磷过程,其中去除脱磷过程的一部分流出物 再循环到厌氧处理程序 ss或有氧处理工艺。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Organic waste treatment method and apparatus
    • 有机废物处理方法和装置
    • JP2007196095A
    • 2007-08-09
    • JP2006015234
    • 2006-01-24
    • Ebara Corp株式会社荏原製作所
    • ICHIHARA AKIRAFUCHU YUICHISAKUMA HIROSHIHAGINO TAKAOIKEDA TOMOKO
    • C02F11/04B01D19/00B09B3/00C02F3/34C02F11/00C02F11/02C02F11/12
    • Y02W10/27
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a low-cost and efficient organic waste treatment method which improves a durability of equipment such as a dehydrator and a conveyor, and cuts down the cost of chemicals such as a flocculant, and its apparatus. SOLUTION: In the organic waste treatment method, organic waste is subjected to anaerobic digestion treatment, and digested sludge yielded by the anaerobic digestion treatment is subjected to aerobic biological treatment, and then introduced into a process for separating and/or recovering magnesium ammonium phosphate particles. The organic waste treatment apparatus comprises an anaerobic digestion tank for carrying out the anaerobic digestion of the organic waste, an aerobic biological treatment tank for treating the digested sludge from the anaerobic digestion tank, and a magnesium ammonium phosphate separation and recovery device for separating/recovering the magnesium ammonium phosphate particles from sludge from the aerobic biological treatment tank. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种低成本和高效的有机废物处理方法,其提高脱水机和输送机等设备的耐久性,并且降低絮凝剂等化学品及其装置的成本。 解决方案:在有机废物处理方法中,有机废物经过厌氧消化处理,厌氧消化处理产生的消化污泥进行好氧生物处理,然后引入到镁离子和/或回收镁的工艺中 磷酸铵颗粒。 有机废物处理装置包括:厌氧消化槽,用于进行有机废物的厌氧消化,用于处理来自厌氧消化罐的消化污泥的需氧生物处理槽,以及用于分离/回收的磷酸铵铵分离和回收装置 来自有氧生物处理槽的污泥中的磷酸铵镁颗粒。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • HOLLOW YARN MEMBRANE UNIT AND MEMBRANE SEPARATION DEVICE
    • JP2000229224A
    • 2000-08-22
    • JP2916399
    • 1999-02-05
    • EBARA CORP
    • ICHIHARA AKIRA
    • B01D63/02C02F1/44
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To effectively utilize a hollow fiber membrane through the whole length even in long mounting span by providing a pair of end part water collecting parts and an intermediate water collecting part arranged between the end part water collecting parts and connecting plural hollow fiber membranes each having opened both ends to the water collecting parts adjacent to each other in parallel. SOLUTION: Plural hollow fiber membranes 14 are vertically separated and connected between the water collecting parts 11-13 adjacent to each other, that is between one side of the end part water collecting part 11 and the intermediate water collecting part 13, and another side of the end part water collecting part 12 and the intermediate water collecting part 13 to constitute a hollow fiber membrane unit 10. The upper end of each of water collecting parts 11-13 is respectively connected to a treated water take-out pipe 16 branched to 3 ways through a coupling 15 and a suction device 17 is connected thereto. As a result, because the length of each hollow fiber membrane 14 connecting to each water collecting part 11-13 is decreased even if the mounting span of the hollow fiber membrane unit 10 is long, the resistance loss in the hollow fiber membrane 14 is reduced and the hollow fiber membrane 14 is effectively utilized through the whole length.