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    • 7. 发明申请
    • ISOCYANATE, DIISOCYANATE AND (METH) ACRYLATE COMPOUNDS FOR MINIMIZING SCORCH AND DIISOCYANATE COMPOUNDS FOR PROMOTING CURE IN CROSSLINKABLE COMPOSITIONS
    • 异氰酸酯,二异氰酸酯和(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物用于促进可交联组合物中促进固化的最小化助催化剂和二异氰酸酯化合物
    • WO2008112690A2
    • 2008-09-18
    • PCT/US2008/056517
    • 2008-03-11
    • DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES INC.CHAUDHARY, Bharat, I.EATON, Robert, F.
    • CHAUDHARY, Bharat, I.EATON, Robert, F.
    • C08J3/24C08K5/00C08K5/101C08K5/29
    • C08K5/101C08F255/02C08K5/29C08F220/28
    • Thermally activated, free-radical initiator-containing polymer compositions comprise a (i) free radical initiator, (ii) free radical crosslinkable polymer, (iii) scorch inhibiting amount and/or a cure-boosting amount of at least one of isocyanate, diisocyanate, e.g., MDI, or hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylate compound, e.g., hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, and, optionally, (iv) other scorch retardants and/or cure boosters, e.g., a TEMPO compound, a hindered phenol, alpha-methyl styrene dimer, etc.. The free radical initiator can be any thermally activated compound that is relatively unstable and easily breaks into at least two radicals, e.g., a peroxide or azo initiator. The crosslinkable polymer is a thermoplastic and/or elastomeric polymer that can be crosslinked (cured) through the action of a crosslinking agent, e.g., LDPE. The isocyanate, diisocyanate and (meth)acrylate scorch inhibitors and/or cure boosters can be used alone, or in combination with one another, or, optionally, in combination with a TEMPO compound, e.g., 4-hydroxy-TEMPO.
    • (i)自由基引发剂,(ii)自由基可交联聚合物,(iii)防焦烧量和/或固化促进量 的异氰酸酯,二异氰酸酯例如MDI或(甲基)丙烯酸羟烷基酯化合物,例如(甲基)丙烯酸羟乙酯和任选地(iv)其他防焦剂和/或固化促进剂,例如TEMPO化合物 ,受阻酚,α-甲基苯乙烯二聚体等。自由基引发剂可以是相对不稳定并且易于分裂成至少两个基团的任何热活化化合物,例如过氧化物或偶氮引发剂。 可交联聚合物是可以通过交联剂例如LDPE的作用交联(固化)的热塑性和/或弹性体聚合物。 异氰酸酯,二异氰酸酯和(甲基)丙烯酸酯焦化抑制剂和/或固化促进剂可以单独使用或彼此组合使用,或者任选与TEMPO化合物例如4-羟基-TEMPO组合使用。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • POLYPROPYLENE-BASED WIRE AND CABLE INSULATION OR JACKET
    • 基于聚丙烯的线和电缆绝缘或夹克
    • WO2007019088A1
    • 2007-02-15
    • PCT/US2006/029491
    • 2006-07-27
    • DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES INC.KLIER, JohnWRIGHT, David, P.CHAUDHARY, Bharat, I.
    • KLIER, JohnWRIGHT, David, P.CHAUDHARY, Bharat, I.
    • H01B3/44
    • H01B3/441H01B3/28
    • The invention is an electrically conductive device, e.g., a wire or cable, having a crush resistance of at least about 18 pounds per square inch (psi), the device comprising : A. An electrically conductive member comprising at least one electrically conductive substrate, e.g., a wire strand or a pair of twisted wire strands ; and B. At least one electric-insulating member substantially surrounding the electrically conductive member, e.g., a polymer coating or layer, the electric-insulating member comprising a polymer blend, the polymer blend comprising: 1. At least about 50 weight percent of a polypropylene, and 2. At least about 10 weight percent of an elastomer. In one embodiment, the blend is characterized as having (i) a hot creep of less than 200% at 150C, (ii) a dielectric constant at 60 Hz and 90C of less than about 2.5, (iii) a dissipation factor at 60 Hz and 90C of less than about 0.005, and (iv) an AC breakdown strength of greater than about 600 v/mil.
    • 本发明是具有至少约18磅/平方英寸(psi)的抗压强度的导电装置,例如电线或电缆,该装置包括:A.导电构件,其包括至少一个导电基底, 例如,绞线或一对扭绞线股; B.至少一个电绝缘构件,其基本上围绕所述导电构件,例如聚合物涂层或层,所述电绝缘构件包含聚合物共混物,所述聚合物共混物包含:1.至少约50重量%的 聚丙烯和2.至少约10重量%的弹性体。 在一个实施方案中,共混物的特征在于具有(i)在150℃下小于200%的热蠕变,(ii)在60Hz和90℃下的介电常数小于约2.5,(iii)在60Hz下的耗散因子 和90℃小于约0.005,以及(iv)大于约600v / mil的AC击穿强度。