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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Electrophotography member, fixing device, and electrophotographic image forming device
    • 电子成像部件,固定装置和电子影像成像装置
    • JP2014041342A
    • 2014-03-06
    • JP2013150189
    • 2013-07-19
    • Canon Incキヤノン株式会社
    • MIURA JUNMATSUNAKA KATSUHISAABE KATSUYA
    • G03G15/20
    • G03G15/206G03G15/2057G03G2215/2035Y10T428/3154
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrophotography member having a fluororesin surface layer, which can stably maintain rubber elasticity for a long time and is formed by melting fluororesin powder, and to provide a fixing member that ensures stable image quality of an electrophotographic image, a fixing device, and an electrophotographic image forming device.SOLUTION: An electrophotography member includes a base material, a cured silicone rubber elastic layer, and a fluororesin surface layer formed by melting fluororesin powder. When micro-hardness of cured rubber constituting the cured silicone rubber elastic layer is denoted by H, and micro-hardness to be obtained when the cured rubber is cured after immersing the cured rubber in methyl hydrodiene silicone oil for 24 hours is denoted by H, H/His from 2.5 to 5.0.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种具有氟树脂表面层的电子照相构件,其可以长时间稳定地保持橡胶弹性并且通过熔化氟树脂粉末形成,并且提供确保电子照相图像的稳定图像质量的固定构件, 定影装置和电子照相图像形成装置。电子照相构件包括基材,固化硅橡胶弹性层和通过熔化氟树脂粉末形成的氟树脂表面层。 当构成固化的硅橡胶弹性层的固化橡胶的显微硬度用H表示时,固化橡胶在甲基氢二烯硅油中浸渍24小时后固化时得到的显微硬度用H表示, H / His从2.5到5.0。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Pressure member and image heating apparatus with pressure member
    • 压力构件和图像加热装置与压力构件
    • JP2013214109A
    • 2013-10-17
    • JP2013149872
    • 2013-07-18
    • Canon Incキヤノン株式会社
    • SAKAKIBARA HIROYUKIHASHIMOTO NORIOSAKAI HIROAKIIWASAKI ATSUSHISEKIHARA YUKOKISHINO KAZUOTAKAHASHI MASAAKIMATSUNAKA KATSUHISA
    • G03G15/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image heating apparatus which can suppress excessive temperature rise in a region where recording material does not pass, to provide a pressure member which is used for the apparatus, and to provide a pressure member which has stable transportability, high durability, high thermal conductivity, and low hardness.SOLUTION: A pressure member comprises: a core metal; an elastic layer containing filler whose heat transfer coefficient λin a longitudinal direction orthogonal to a recording material conveyance direction is λ≥2.5 W/(m*k) and whose ASKER-C hardness is not more than 60°; and a solid rubber elastic layer whose heat transfer coefficient λ in a thickness direction is not less than 0.16 W/(m*k) and not more than 0.40 W/(m*k). The solid rubber elastic layer is formed on an outer periphery of the core metal and the elastic layer containing the filler is formed on an outer periphery of the solid rubber elastic layer.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够抑制记录材料不通过的区域中的过度升温的图像加热装置,以提供用于该装置的压力构件,并且提供具有稳定的输送性的压力构件, 高耐久性,高导热性和低硬度。解决方案:压力构件包括:芯金属; 在与记录材料传送方向正交的纵向的传热系数λ为λ≥2.5W/(m * k)且ASKER-C硬度不大于60°的含弹性层的填料; 以及厚度方向的传热系数λ为0.16W /(m * k)以上且0.40W /(m·k)以下的固体橡胶弹性层。 固体橡胶弹性层形成在芯金属的外周上,并且在固体橡胶弹性层的外周形成包含填料的弹性层。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Image heating apparatus and rotatable heating member used for the same
    • 图像加热装置和可旋转的加热构件
    • JP2008299314A
    • 2008-12-11
    • JP2008104577
    • 2008-04-14
    • Canon Incキヤノン株式会社
    • NISHIDA SATOSHIOGAWA KENICHIKATO AKIRATAKEDA KANMATSUNAKA KATSUHISAABE TOKUYOSHI
    • G03G15/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an image heating apparatus including a rotatable heating member 30 for heating an image T on a recording material P in a nip portion Nt, and a heating unit 21 for heating the heating member 30 from the outside thereof, in which a warm-up time period or a first print-out time period can be reduced, low power consumption can be accomplished and further, satisfactory image quality can be achieved with no heating (fixing) irregularity. SOLUTION: The heating member has a low thermal conductive elastic layer 32, and a heat storage layer 33 outside the low thermal conductive elastic layer 32 to have a volume heat capacity larger than that of the low thermal conductive elastic layer. A heat capacity of the heat storage layer 33 per unit surface area of a fixing member is in the range of 100 J/m2K to 600 J/m2K. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:提供一种图像加热装置,其包括用于加热夹持部分Nt中的记录材料P上的图像T的可旋转加热构件30和用于从外部加热加热构件30的加热单元21 其中可以减少预热时间段或第一打印输出时间段,可以实现低功耗,并且还可以在不加热(固定)不规则的情况下实现令人满意的图像质量。 解决方案:加热构件具有低导热弹性层32和在低导热弹性层32外部的具有比低导热弹性层大的体积热容量的蓄热层33。 固定部件的每单位面积的蓄热层33的热容量在100J / m2K〜600J / m2K的范围内。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Fixing device
    • 固定装置
    • JP2008250344A
    • 2008-10-16
    • JP2008170184
    • 2008-06-30
    • Canon Incキヤノン株式会社
    • MATSUNAKA KATSUHISATAKAHASHI MASAAKISAOTOME OSAMU
    • G03G15/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce a time required to start a heater in a fixing device which includes: an endless belt 1 having a metal layer and a rubber layer; the heater 2 disposed in contact with the internal face of the belt; a belt guide member 3 supporting the heater, disposed in contact with the internal face of the belt, and guiding the rotation of the belt; a pressure roller 4 disposed in contact with the external face of the belt and forming a nip part 7 together with the heater via the belt; a control means 11 for controlling power supplied to the heater to convey a recording material 5 carrying a toner image 6 with a nip part for heating and fixing.
      SOLUTION: A temperature detection element 8 is provided for detecting the temperature of the belt 1 at the downstream of the nip part 7 in the rotating direction of the belt 1. A control means 11 controls power supplied to the heater so that temperature detected by the temperature detecting element 8 is maintained at a predetermined temperature.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:减少在定影装置中启动加热器所需的时间,其包括:具有金属层和橡胶层的环形带1; 加热器2设置成与带的内表面接触; 支撑加热器的带引导部件3,其设置成与带的内表面接触,并且引导带的旋转; 设置成与带的外表面接触并且经由带与加热器一起形成咬合部7的压力辊4; 控制装置11,用于控制提供给加热器的电力,以便携带调色剂图像6的记录材料5具有用于加热和固定的辊隙部分。 解决方案:提供温度检测元件8,用于在带1的旋转方向上检测压带部7的下游处的带1的温度。控制装置11控制供给到加热器的功率,使得温度 由温度检测元件8检测到的温度被维持在预定温度。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Fixing member for electrophotography, method for producing same, fixing device, and electrophotographic image forming apparatus
    • 电子定影用固定构件,其制造方法,固定装置和电子照相图像形成装置
    • JP2008176300A
    • 2008-07-31
    • JP2007317279
    • 2007-12-07
    • Canon Incキヤノン株式会社
    • MATSUNAKA KATSUHISAKISHINO KAZUOTAKAHASHI MASAAKI
    • G03G15/20F16C13/00
    • G03G15/2064G03G15/2057G03G2215/2035G03G2215/2051
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fixing member for electrophotography which is excellent in toner releasability, while including a silicone rubber elastic layer whose rubber elasticity is hardly changed. SOLUTION: Disclosed is the fixing member for electrophotography wherein a base, a cured silicone rubber layer, a cured silicone rubber adhesive layer and a fluororesin layer are arranged in layers. The fixing member is characterized in that when the infrared absorption intensity ratios (1020 cm -1 /1260 cm -1 ) between at 1020 cm -1 and at 1260 cm -1 of samples taken from a portion at a distance of 5 μm from the outer surface of the cured silicone rubber layer and that at a portion at a distance of 20 μm from the outer surface of the cured silicon rubber layer are respectively expressed as α(5) and α(20), the α(5) and α(20) satisfy the following relation: 1.03≤α(5)/α(20)≤1.30 and α(20) is not less than 0.8 but not more than 1.2. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供调色剂释放性优异的电子照相用固定部件,同时包括橡胶弹性几乎不变化的硅橡胶弹性层。 解决方案:公开了一种电子照相用固定构件,其中基体,固化的硅橡胶层,固化的硅橡胶粘合剂层和氟树脂层被分层排列。 固定构件的特征在于,当在1020cm -1 SP时-1000 /秒的红外吸收强度比(1020cm×SP> -1 / 1260cm×SP> -1 ) >和从固化硅橡胶层的外表面距离5μm的部分取得的样品和在距离外部的距离为20μm的部分处的1260cm -1的样品 固化硅橡胶层的表面分别表示为α(5)和α(20),α(5)和α(20)满足以下关系:1.03≤α(5)/α(20)≤1.30和 α(20)不小于0.8但不大于1.2。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Fixing member and manufacturing method, fixing device, and image forming apparatus
    • 固定构件和制造方法,固定装置和图像形成装置
    • JP2014044401A
    • 2014-03-13
    • JP2013124881
    • 2013-06-13
    • Canon Incキヤノン株式会社
    • MAEDA MATSUTAKAMATSUNAKA KATSUHISA
    • G03G15/20C08J7/00
    • G03G15/206C08J7/123G03G15/2057G03G2215/2035
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem in which: when a PFA is applied with a method of heating a fluorine resin close to the melting point in the absence of oxygen and irradiating the fluorine resin with ionizing radiation to improve abrasion resistance, abrasion resistance of the PFA is improved but releasability is decreased, and therefore, the PFA cannot be used as a fixing member.SOLUTION: A tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether copolymer (PFA) included in a surface layer is heated to the glass transition point or more and the melting point+30°C or less in the absence of oxygen, and is irradiated with ionizing radiation to be crosslinked. The crosslinked PFA is then heated again to the melting point of the PFA or more to be melted again, so as to recover decreased releasability of the PFA.
    • 要解决的问题:为了解决以下问题:当使用在不存在氧的情况下加热接近熔点的氟树脂并且用电离辐射照射氟树脂以提高耐磨性,耐磨性的方法的PFA PFA的改性,但脱模性降低,因此PFA不能用作固定构件。溶液:将包含在表面层中的四氟乙烯 - 全氟烷基乙烯基醚共聚物(PFA)加热至玻璃化转变点以上, 在不存在氧的情况下,熔点+ 30℃以下,照射电离辐射使其交联。 然后将交联的PFA再次加热至PFA或更多的熔点以再次熔融,以回收降低PFA的脱模性。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Fixing member and fixing device
    • 固定构件和固定装置
    • JP2012141383A
    • 2012-07-26
    • JP2010292782
    • 2010-12-28
    • Canon Incキヤノン株式会社
    • ABE KATSUYAMATSUNAKA KATSUHISAKISHINO KAZUO
    • G03G15/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fixing member for an electrophotographic device with demands for durability and high thermal efficiency, the fixing member showing little decrease in hardness in a high temperature and low oxygen atmosphere.SOLUTION: The fixing member is to be used for a thermal fixing device for an electrophotographic device and includes an elastic layer comprising foamed silicone rubber between a substrate and a surface layer. The foamed silicone rubber is formed by foaming and curing a liquid silicone rubber mixture containing silica gel as a foaming agent.
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供具有耐久性和高热效率的要求的用于电子照相装置的固定构件,固定构件在高温和低氧气氛中几乎没有硬度降低。 解决方案:固定构件用于电子照相装置的热定影装置,并且包括在基底和表面层之间包含发泡硅橡胶的弹性层。 发泡硅橡胶通过发泡和固化含有硅胶作为发泡剂的液体硅橡胶混合物而形成。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Heating rotor, manufacturing method thereof, and image heating apparatus having the heating rotor
    • 加热转子及其制造方法以及加热转子的图像加热装置
    • JP2008165024A
    • 2008-07-17
    • JP2006355648
    • 2006-12-28
    • Canon Incキヤノン株式会社
    • IZAWA SATORUKOMATA MASASHIMATSUNAKA KATSUHISATAKAHASHI MASAAKI
    • G03G15/20
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heating rotor capable of shortening a heat-up time at the rise time, and improving the heating performance. SOLUTION: The heating rotor includes: a heat insulating layer 32; a high thermoconductive elastic layer 33 disposed outside the heat insulating layer, with high thermoconductive filler mixed therein, and having a thermoconductivity higher than that of the heat insulating layer; and a release layer 34 disposed outside the high thermoconductive elastic layer, obtained by mixing high thermoconductive filler, whose aspect ratio is ≥3, made of materials having a thermoconductivity higher than that of fluoro-resin in the fluoro-resin. When the area obtained by cutting the release layer in the thickness direction is denoted as A1, the area occupied by the high thermoconductive filler in the area A1 is denoted as A2, the area obtained by cutting the release layer in a direction parallel to the surface of the release layer is denoted as B1, and the area occupied by the high thermoconductive filler in the area B1 is denoted as B2, a relation between the area A2/A1 and the area B2/B1 satisfies the following expression: A2/A1≥0.6×B2/B1. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够在上升时间缩短加热时间并提高加热性能的加热转子。 解决方案:加热转子包括:绝热层32; 设置在绝热层外部的高导热弹性层33,其中混合有高导热性填料,并且具有比隔热层更高的导热系数; 以及设置在高导热弹性层外侧的剥离层34,其通过混合由氟系树脂中的导热率高于氟树脂的导热系数的材料构成,其纵横比为≥3的高导热性填料。 当通过将剥离层在厚度方向上切割得到的面积表示为A1时,区域A1中的高导热性填充剂占据的面积被表示为A2,通过在与表面平行的方向上切割剥离层而获得的面积 表示为B1,区域B1中的高导热性填充物所占的面积为B2,区域A2 / A1与区域B2 / B1的关系满足下式:A2 /A1≥ 0.6×B2 / B1。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT