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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Method and apparatus for decontaminating contaminated soil
    • 去污污染土壤的方法和装置
    • JP2003290760A
    • 2003-10-14
    • JP2002096987
    • 2002-03-29
    • Babcock Hitachi Kkバブコック日立株式会社
    • SASAKI SATOKIOYATSU NORIYUKIITO MORIONOMURA HIROSHIMATSUMOTO SHINICHIUENAKA TADAO
    • B09C1/00B09C1/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for removing heavy metals from the contaminated soil at a low cost by making effective use of electrical energy while restraining the erosion of an electrode.
      SOLUTION: This contaminated soil decontaminating method is used for removing contaminants in the wet contaminated soil 11 by arranging electrodes 4, 5 in the soil 11 at the prescribed intervals and applying an electric current between the electrodes 4, 5. The waveform of the electric current to be applied is made to be a rectangular waveform, a sinusoidal waveform, a pulse waveform, a sawlike waveform or a triangular waveform. The current-integrated value in the positive period of the voltage of the applied electric current, which changes between the positive region and the negative region with time, is made equal to that in the negative period or the difference between them (the current- integrated value in the positive period minus that in the negative period) is made to be a positive value.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种通过有效地利用电能同时抑制电极侵蚀来以低成本从污染的土壤中除去重金属的方法。 解决方案:这种污染的土壤净化方法用于通过以规定的间隔排列电极4,5在土壤11中并在电极4,5之间施加电流来去除湿污染土壤11中的污染物。波形 要施加的电流为矩形波形,正弦波形,脉冲波形,锯齿形波形或三角形波形。 正负区域随时间变化的施加电流的电压的正周期中的电流积分值等于负周期或其间的差(电流积分 将正期间的值减去负期间的值)设为正值。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Electrochemical recovering method in soil
    • 土壤电化学回收方法
    • JP2003320363A
    • 2003-11-11
    • JP2002127210
    • 2002-04-26
    • Babcock Hitachi Kkバブコック日立株式会社
    • SASAKI SATOKIOYATSU NORIYUKIITO MORIONOMURA HIROSHIMATSUMOTO SHINICHIUENAKA TADAO
    • E02D3/11B09C1/02B09C1/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an inexpensive electrochemical recovering method which enables the efficient recovery of heavy metals, or the like, from soil at an original position. SOLUTION: The electrochemical recovering method includes a process for specifying a soil area 2 to be electrochemically treated at the original position, an excavation process for excavating the specified soil area 2, an electrode installing process for installing an anode 15 and a cathode 16 so as to be opposed to each other through a soil stirring layer 6 formed by the excavation, a wetting process for the soil stirring layer 6, and an energization process for making a current flow between the wetting soil stirring layers 6 and between the anode 15 and the cathode 16. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种廉价的电化学回收方法,其能够从原始位置的土壤有效地回收重金属等。 解决方案:电化学回收方法包括一种用于指定在原始位置进行电化学处理的土壤区域2的方法,用于挖掘指定土壤区域2的挖掘过程,用于安装阳极15和阴极的电极安装过程 16,通过由挖掘形成的土壤搅拌层6,土壤搅拌层6的润湿处理和在润湿土搅拌层6之间和阳极之间形成电流的通电过程彼此相对 15和阴极16.版权所有(C)2004,JPO
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Soil decontaminating apparatus and soil decontaminating method
    • 土壤去除装置和土壤去除方法
    • JP2005199130A
    • 2005-07-28
    • JP2004005772
    • 2004-01-13
    • Babcock Hitachi Kkバブコック日立株式会社
    • MATSUMOTO SHINICHINOMURA HIROSHIITO MORIOYAMADA RIKUOOYATSU NORIYUKI
    • B09C1/02B09B3/00B09C1/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a soil decontaminating apparatus decontaminating soil with high treatment efficiency at a low cost.
      SOLUTION: The soil decontaminating apparatus is provided with a soil treatment tank 1 containing contaminated soil 2; a strong acid solution supply means 16 supplying a strong acid solution 15 to the contaminated soil 2 in the tank 1; a strong acid solution recovering means 5 recovering the strong acid solution which has eluted contaminants adhering to the soil from the soil treatment tank 1 by bringing the strong acid solution 15 into contact with the contaminated soil 2; a pumping water treatment apparatus 6 for removing the contaminants from the pumping water recovered by the recovering means 5; and a regulation tank 7 for sending the treated water from the pumping water treatment apparatus 6 to the strong acid solution supply means 16 as the strong acid solution 15, after adjusting pH.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:以低成本提供以高处理效率对土壤进行净化的土壤去污设备。 解决方案:土壤净化装置设有含污染土壤2的土壤处理槽1; 将强酸溶液15供给到罐1中的污染土壤2的强酸溶液供给装置16; 强酸溶液回收装置5通过使强酸溶液15与污染土壤2接触,回收从污垢处理槽1附着到土壤上的污染的污染物的强酸溶液; 用于从由回收装置5回收的泵送水中除去污染物的抽水处理装置6; 以及调节罐7,用于在调节pH后将处理过的水从泵送水处理设备6送到强酸溶液供应装置16作为强酸溶液15。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Bullet stopping device
    • BULLET停止装置
    • JP2005188894A
    • 2005-07-14
    • JP2003433585
    • 2003-12-26
    • Babcock Hitachi Kkバブコック日立株式会社
    • KANENOBU TOSHIKATSUMARUI TAKESHIITO MORIOHIRAMATSU TETSUYUKI
    • F41J13/00F41J11/00F41J1/12F41J1/18
    • F41J13/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bullet stopping device with a granular member filled for shortening a time for separating and recovering a bullet.
      SOLUTION: The bullet stopping device used for a live-fire training by a firearm installed behind a target, and provided with a bullet stopping layer with a chip 7 for capturing the bullet laminated in a layer on a support surface 14b, includes a movement suppressing means for suppressing the downward movement of the chip 7 provided above an intensive hit area where the bullet enters intensively of the support surface 14b. The movement suppressing means includes a compressing member 17 of a U shape in a cross section formed with a compression surface extending in a longitudinal direction, and mounted with the compression surface abutted on a bullet stopping layer surface with a longitudinal direction axis placed in a horizontal direction, a shaft 15 fixed on the support surface 14b so as to recline, energizing the compression member 17 to the supporting surface 14b, and fastening the chip 7 between the compression surface and the support surface 14b, and a nut 18.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种填充粒状部件的子弹停止装置,以缩短用于分离和回收子弹的时间。

      解决方案:用于通过安装在目标后面的枪支进行实弹训练的子弹停止装置,并且设置有用于捕获层叠在支撑表面14b上的层中的子弹的芯片7的子弹停止层,包括 运动抑制装置,用于抑制芯片7的向下运动,该芯片设置在紧紧撞击的区域上,子弹进入到支撑表面14b的集中位置。 移动抑制装置包括:U形的压缩构件17,其形成有沿纵向方向延伸的压缩表面的横截面,并且安装有压紧表面,该压缩表面与止动层表面邻接,纵向轴线放置在水平方向 方向,固定在支撑表面14b上的轴15,以便倾斜,将压缩构件17激励到支撑表面14b,并且将芯片7紧固在压缩表面和支撑表面14b之间以及紧固螺母18。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI