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    • 1. 发明申请
    • FLAME-RESISTANT THERMOPLASTIC MOULDING MATERIALS WITH IMPROVED PROCESSING BEHAVIOUR
    • 具有改进的加工性能阻燃热塑性模塑材料
    • WO1997043336A1
    • 1997-11-20
    • PCT/EP1997002290
    • 1997-05-06
    • BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFTWEBER, MartinSEIBRING, Joachim
    • BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
    • C08K05/5397
    • C08K5/5397C08K5/523C08L25/06C08L53/025C08L63/00C08L71/123C08L2666/14C08L2666/04
    • The invention relates to flame-resistant thermoplastic moulding materials, containing (A) at least one polyphenylene ether and (B) at least one vinyl aromatic polymer, which are characterised in that they contain (C) as a flame-protection agent a mixture of (C1) at least one oligo phosphorus compound of general formula (I) and/or (II), in which R and R are independently of each other optionally substituted alkyl or aryl; R and R are independently of each other optionally substituted alkyl, aryl, alkoxy or aryloxy; R is alkylene, -SO2-, -CO-, -N=N- or -(R )P(O)-, R being optionally substituted alkyl, aryl or alkylaryl; and n and p including independently of each other have a value of from 1 to 30; and (C2) at least one phosphine oxide of general formula (III) in which R , R and R are independently of each other a hydrogen atom, optionally substituted alkyl, aryl, alkylaryl or cycloalkyl with up to 40 C-atoms. The invention also relates to the use of said flame-resistant thermoplastic moulding materials to produce flame-resistant moulded structures, fibres and sheets.
    • 本发明涉及阻燃包括阻燃的热塑性模塑组合物:(A)至少一种聚苯醚和(B)至少一种乙烯基芳族聚合物,其特征在于,它们:(C)作为阻燃剂(的(C1的混合物)通式中的至少一种低聚磷 I)和/或(II)其中R是<1>和R <4>独立地表示任选取代的烷基或芳基; [R <2>和R <3>独立地是任选取代的烷基,芳基,烷氧基或芳氧基,R <5>为亚烷基,-SO 2 - , - CO - , - N = N-或 - (R <6> )p(O) - ,其中R <6>是任选取代的烷基,芳基或烷芳基并且n和p独立地取为1至30的值; 和(C2)通式中的至少一种膦氧化物(III)其中R <7> - [R <8>和R <9>各自独立为氢原子,任选取代的烷基,芳基,烷芳基或环烷基具有至多40个碳原子 都包括在内,和它们用于制备阻燃的模制品,纤维和薄膜的用途。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • THERMOPLASTIC MOULDING COMPOUNDS
    • 热塑性模塑化合物
    • WO1998013420A1
    • 1998-04-02
    • PCT/EP1997005001
    • 1997-09-12
    • BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFTITTEMANN, PeterNEUMANN, RainerSEIBRING, JoachimROSENAU, BernhardKÖTTING, ManfredGINSS, ChristopheGÜNTHERBERG, NorbertMEYER, Christian
    • BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
    • C08L25/04
    • C08L51/04C08L2666/02
    • Thermoplastic moulding compounds contain, in relation to the total weight of the moulding compound: (A) 72 to 88.5 wt % of a thermoplastic polymer which, in relation to (A), consists of (a1) 50 to 100 wt % styrene or alpha -methylstyrene or their mixtures; (a2) 0 to 50 wt % acryl nitrile; (a3) 0 to 50 wt % one or several other monoethylenically unsaturated monomers; (B) 10 to 20 wt % of a first graft polymer with a mean particle diameter d50 of 400 to 600 nm and which, in relation to B, consists of (b1) 30 to 90 wt % of a rubber elastic graft core (with (b11) 80 to 99.99 wt % n-butylacrylate, (b12) 0.01 to 20 wt % of at least one cross-linking monomer, (b13) 0 to 40 wt % one or several other monoethylenically unsaturated monomers); (b2) 10 to 70 wt % of a graft shell (with in relation to (b2): (b21) 50 to 100 wt % styrene or alpha -methylstyrene or their mixtures, (b22) 0 to 50 wt % acryl nitrile, (b23) 0 to 50 wt % of one or several other monoethylenically unsaturated monomers); (C) 1.5 to 8 wt % of a second graft polymer with bimodal particle size distribution with mean particle diameters d50 of 25 to 200 nm on the one hand and 350 to 550 nm on the other hand, and which, in relation to (C), consists of (c1) 30 to 90 wt % of a rubber elastic graft core (with (c11) 50 to 100 wt % butadiene or isoprene or their mixtures, (c12) 0 to 50 wt % one or several other monoethylenically unsaturated monomers); (c2) 10 to 70 wt % of a graft shell (with (c21) 50 to 100 wt % styrene or alpha -methylstyrene or their mixtures, (c22) 0 to 50 wt % acryl nitrile, (c23) 0 to 50 wt % one or several other monoethylenically unsaturated monomers); (D) 0 to 50 wt % parting agents or mould release agents, pigments, dyes, fire-proofing agents, antioxidants, stabilisers against exposure to light, fibrous or powdery fillers or reinforcing agents or antistatic agents, or other additives or their mixtures. The sum of graft polymers (B) and (C) equals 11.5 to 25 wt % of the sum of the three components (A), (B) and (C), and the sum of the four components (A) to (D) equals 100 wt %.
    • 含有一种热塑性模塑材料,基于模塑组合物的总重量,(A)72至88.5重量的热塑性聚合物的重量%,基于(A),(A1)苯乙烯或α-甲基苯乙烯的50〜100重量% 或它们的混合物,(A2)0〜50重量丙烯腈%,(a3)的0至50重量%的一种或多种其它单烯属不饱和单体的%,(B)10至20重量的第一接枝聚合物的%具有平均 的400到600nm,其特征在于,基于(B),(B1)30〜90重量从由弹性体接枝,根据(b1)的%,粒径D50(B11)80〜99.99重量%的正 从0丙烯酸丁酯,(B12)0.01至20重量%的至少一种交联单体的%,(B13),以40重量%的一种或多种其它单烯属不饱和单体的%,(B2)10〜70重量的接枝壳的% 从基于(B2),(B21)50〜100重量的苯乙烯或α-甲基苯乙烯或它们的混合物的%,(B22)0至50重量的丙烯腈%,(B23)0至50重量%的 s以上进一步的单烯属不饱和单体,(C)1.5至8重量具有平均粒径双峰粒度分布的第二接枝聚合物的%是D50在25〜一方面200纳米和350至550nm,另一方面,其包括,基于 从50从0(C),(C1)30重量%至90重量从由弹性体接枝的基础上,(C1),(C11)为100重量%的丁二烯或异戊二烯或它们的混合物,(C12)到第50个 - 一种或多种其它单烯属不饱和单体的%,(C2)10〜70重量的接枝壳的%,基于(C2),(C21)50至100重量苯乙烯或α-甲基苯乙烯或它们的混合物的%物,( C22)0至50重量的丙烯腈从0至50%(重量),(C23).-一种或多种其它单烯属不饱和单体的%。 (D)0至50重量滑移或Endformungsmittel,颜料,染料,阻燃剂,抗氧化剂,光稳定剂,纤维状或粉状填料或增强材料或抗静电剂,或其它添加剂,或它们的混合物的%,其中,所述总和 接枝聚合物(B)和(C)构成从11.5至三种组分(A),(B)和(C),并且其中的总和的25重量%的四种组分(A)到的总和(D) 补足到100重量%。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • FLAME-RESISTANT THERMOPLASTIC MOULDING COMPOUNDS
    • 阻燃热塑性模塑料
    • WO1998024837A1
    • 1998-06-11
    • PCT/EP1997006421
    • 1997-11-18
    • BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFTGOTTSCHALK, AxelWEBER, MartinKOCH, AndreasAUMÜLLER, Alexander
    • BASF AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
    • C08K05/5399
    • C08L77/00C08K5/5399C08L25/02C08L33/06C08L51/04C08L67/02C08L69/00C08L2666/02C08L51/00
    • The invention concerns flame-resistant thermoplastic moulding compounds containing: A) between 1 and 97 wt % of at least one polycarbonate, polyamide, polyester, polyolefin or polymethacrylate or a mixture of the above-mentioned thermoplastic polymers; B) between 1 and 97 wt % of at least one graft polymer consisting of: b1) between 40 and 80 wt % of a graft basis comprising a rubber-elastic polymer with a glass transition temperature of less than 0 DEG C; and b2) between 20 and 60 wt % of a graft overlay comprising: b21) between 50 and 95 wt % vinylaromatic monomers of general formula PHI , in which R designates a C1-C8 alkyl group or a hydrogen atom and R designates a C1-C8 alkyl group, and n has the value 0, 1, 2 or 3 or methylmethacrylate or mixtures thereof; and b22) between 5 and 50 wt % acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, methylmethacrylate, maleic acid anhydride or mixtures thereof; C) between 1 and 97 wt % of at least one thermoplastic copolymer comprising: c1) between 50 and 95 wt % vinylaromatic monomers of general formula PHI or methylmethacrylate or mixtures thereof; and c2) between 5 and 50 wt % acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, methylmethacrylate, maleic acid anhydride or mixtures thereof; D) between 1 and 50 wt % flame retardants containing iminophosphoranes; and E) between 0 and 50 wt % further additives.
    • 含有A)1〜97重量%的至少一种聚碳酸酯,聚酰胺,聚酯,聚烯烃或聚甲基丙烯酸酯或上述热塑性聚合物的混合物,B)1至97重量%的至少一种接枝聚合物的%b1的组成)的%A阻燃的热塑性模塑材料 40至80重量接枝基础,其包含具有低于20 0℃和b2)的玻璃化转变温度的弹性体聚合物,以60重量从50包括B21接枝层)的%的%至95重量通式PHI的乙烯基芳族单体的% 其中R是具有碳原子数1〜8或一个氢原子,R的烷基基团<1>表示碳原子数为1〜8,n为0,1,2或3,或甲基丙烯酸甲酯或它们的混合物的烷基和B22)5 到丙烯腈,甲基丙烯腈,甲基丙烯酸甲酯,马来酸酐或它们的混合物的50重量%,C)1〜97重量从50 c1的至少一种热塑性共聚物)%至95重量%的乙烯基芳族 从0通式PHI或甲基丙烯酸甲酯或它们的混合物和丙烯腈,甲基丙烯腈,甲基丙烯酸甲酯,马来酸酐或它们的混合物的C2)5〜50重量%,D)1〜50重量的阻燃剂的%,包括亚氨基正膦,和E)至ř单体 50个重量其它添加剂%。