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    • 5. 发明专利
    • New phosphorous compound useful as ligand in catalyst for e.g. hydroformylation-, hydrocyanation-, carbonylation-, hydroacylation-, hydroamination- and hydro esterification reactions
    • DE102006041064A1
    • 2007-03-08
    • DE102006041064
    • 2006-09-01
    • BASF AG
    • JAEKEL CHRISTOPHHETTCHE FRANKVOLLAND MARTINBREIT BERNHARDLAUNGANI ANDY
    • C07K5/062B01J31/24C07B53/00C07C45/50C07F9/6564
    • Phosphorous compound (I) is new. Phosphorous compound of formula (I) is new. Y1>bivalent bridge group with bridge atoms between the flanking bonds; Ra, Rb : (cyclo)alkyl, heterocycloalkyl or (het)aryl (where alkyl is substituted by 1-5 (hetero)cycloalkyl, (het)aryl,(cyclo)alkoxy, heterocycloalkoxy, (het)aryloxy, OH, SH, polyalkyleneoxide, polyalkylene imine, COOH, carboxylate, SO3H, sulfonate, NE1>E2>, NE1>E2>E3>X->, halo, NO2, acyl or CN), where (hetero)cycloalkyl- and (het)aryl are substituted with 1-5 alkyl; or RaRb+P+X1>X2>5-8 membered heterocycle, optionally substituted with 1-3 (hetero)cycloalkyl or (het)aryl, where heterocycle and the substituted group consists of 1-4 of (cyclo)alkyl, heterocycloalkyl, (het)aryl, OH, SH, polyalkylene oxide, polyalkylene imine, alkoxy, halo, COOH, carboxylate, SO3H, sulfonate, NE4>E5>, NE4>E5>E6>X-, NO2, alkoxycarbonyl, acyl or CN; E1>-E8>H, (cyclo)alkyl or aryl; X->anion; Ry : peptide group comprising at least two amino acid units; X1>, X2>O, S, SiRcRd or NRe; Z : NR9> or CR9>R10>; Rc, Rd, Re : H, (cyclo)alkyl, heterocycloalkyl or (het)aryl; R1>-R10>H, (cyclo)alkyl, heterocycloalkyl, (het)aryl, OH, SH, polyalkylene oxide, polyalkylene imine, alkoxy, halo, SO3H, sulfonate, NE7>E8>, alkylene-NE7>E8>, CF3, NO2, alkoxycarbonyl, carboxyl, acyl or CN; or two adjacent groups of R1>, R2>, R4>, R6>, R8>, R9> (for a bonding portion of double bond between the ring atoms) : six membered ring exhibiting a maximum of three non-cumulative double bonds; and a, b, c : 0 or 1. Independent claims are also included for: (1) a catalyst comprising at least a complex having a transition metal and (I) as ligand; (2) a method for hydroformylating a compound containing at least an ethylenic unsaturated double bond comprising reacting the ethylenic unsaturated double bond with carbon monoxide and hydrogen in the presence of the catalyst; and (3) a method for the preparation of chiral compounds comprising reacting the prochiral compound containing at least an ethylenic unsaturated double bond with a substrate in the presence of a chiral catalyst. [Image].
    • 8. 发明专利
    • New phosphorous chelate compounds are useful as catalysts for asymmetrical synthesis (preferably as chiral components for the production of pharmaceuticals, plant protecting agents, cosmetics or flavor materials)
    • DE102005061642A1
    • 2006-07-06
    • DE102005061642
    • 2005-12-22
    • BASF AG
    • VOLLAND MARTINPAPP RAINERHETTCHE FRANKJAEKEL CHRISTOPHWEISKOPF VERENAPACIELLO ROCCOSPRINGMANN STEFFEN
    • C07F9/547B01J31/24C07C29/16C07C31/125
    • Phosphorous chelate compounds (I) are new. Phosphorous chelate compounds (I) of formula (R1>-P(R2>)-(X)a-Y1>-(O)b-P-((O)c-Rgamma )-(O)d-Rdelta ) are new. either R1>, R2>5-7 membered heterocyclic groups that are bonded over N atom to P atom; or PR1>R2>5-7 membered heterocycle additionally contains optionally substituted N atom and a further under oxygen and optionally substituted N atoms that are bonded directly to P atom; either Rgamma , Rdelta : akyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or hetaryl (all substituted with 1-5 of cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl, hetaryl, alkoxy, cycloalkoxy, heterocycloalkoxy, aryloxy, hetaryloxy, hydroxy, thiol, polyalkylenoxide, polyalkylenimine, COOH, carboxylate, SO3H, sulfonate, NE1>E2>, NE1>E2>E3>X-, halo, NO2, acyl or CN); or PRgamma Rdelta , ORgamma Rdelta : 5-8 membered heterocycle optionally annealed with 1-3 of cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or hetaryl, where the heterocycle and optionally the annealed groups are substituted with 1-4 of alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl, hetaryl, hydroxy, thiol, polyalkyleneoxide, polyalkylenimine, alkoxy, halo, COOH, carboxylate, SO3H, sulfonate, NE4>E5>, NE4>E5>E6>+>X->, NO2, alkoxycarbonyl, acyl or CN; E4>, E5>, E6>H, alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl; X : O, S, SiReRf or NRg; Re, Rf, Rg : H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, heterocycloalkyl, aryl or hetaryl; X->anion; Y1>bivalent carbon containing bridge atoms; and a-d : 0-1 (where at least one of b, c or d is 1). Independent claims are also included for: (1) catalyst comprising at least one complex with a transition metal, as ligands of (I); (2) preparation of chiral compounds comprising reacting prochiral compounds containing at least ethylenic unsaturated double bond, with a substrate in the presence of a chiral catalyst; (3) a method for hydroformylation of compounds containing at least ethylenic unsaturated double bond comprising reacting with carbon monoxide and hydrogen in the presence of hydroformylating catalyst; (4) preparation of 2-propylheptanol comprising subjecting butene or butene containing C4-hydrocarbon mixture of hydroformylation to obtain n-valeraldehyde containing hydroformylating products, optionally isolating hydroformylating products under n-valeraldehyde enriched groups, subjecting the obtained hydroformylating products and n-valeraldehyde enriched groups to aldol condensation, hydrogenating the products of aldol condensation, catalytically with hydrogen to alcohols and optionally subjecting the hydrogenation products to isolate 2-propylheptanol enriched groups; and (5) a method of hydroformylation of alpha -olefine and olefine with inner double bonds containing a composition, comprising reacting with carbon monoxide and hydrogen in the presence of hydroformylating catalyst in two-stage reaction system (where the first step comprises feeding an inlet containing olefin, carbon monoxide and hydrogen and converting partly catalytically; feeding and converting the discharge from the above step; and feeding the discharge from the second step with a stream obtained from non-reacted olefine and saturated hydrocarbons).