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    • 1. 发明专利
    • ES2168799T3
    • 2002-06-16
    • ES98952673
    • 1998-09-30
    • BASF AG
    • PACIELLO ROCCOZELLER EDGARBREIT BERNHARDROPER MICHAEL
    • C07C45/50C07B61/00C07F9/6568C07F15/00
    • A process for the preparation of phosphabenzene compounds of the formulae I and IIwhere R1 to R6, independently of one another, are hydrogen, COOM SO3M, NR3X, NR2, OR, COOR or SR, where M is hydrogen, NH4 or an alkali metal, X is an anion, R is hydrogen, C1-6-alkyl, or C1-12-alkyl, C6-12-aryl, C7-12-aralkyl or C3-6-heterocycloalkyl having 1 to 3 heteroatoms which may be substituted by the above radicals or linked to form fused rings, and-W- is a bridge comprising a covalent bond, an oxo group, a sulfur group, an amino group, a di-C1-6-alkylsilicon group or a C1-16-radial, which may be part of one or more linked cyclic or aromatic rings and may be interrupted by 1 to 3 heteroatoms, where the phosphabenzene ring o- or m-position not bonded to the bridge may carry one of the radicals R1 to R6,with the exception of bis-3,3'-(2,4,6-triphenyl-3-phosphabenzene)-1,1-biphenyl, by reacting corresponding pyrilium salts with PH3 in the presence of a catalytic amount of acid and in the presence or absence of a solvent or diluent, where the pyrilium salts are mixed with PH3 at above 0° C. and reacted at from 0° C. to 200° C. and at a pressure greater than 1 bar.
    • 3. 发明专利
    • New phosphorous compound useful as ligand in catalyst for e.g. hydroformylation-, hydrocyanation-, carbonylation-, hydroacylation-, hydroamination- and hydro esterification reactions
    • DE102006041064A1
    • 2007-03-08
    • DE102006041064
    • 2006-09-01
    • BASF AG
    • JAEKEL CHRISTOPHHETTCHE FRANKVOLLAND MARTINBREIT BERNHARDLAUNGANI ANDY
    • C07K5/062B01J31/24C07B53/00C07C45/50C07F9/6564
    • Phosphorous compound (I) is new. Phosphorous compound of formula (I) is new. Y1>bivalent bridge group with bridge atoms between the flanking bonds; Ra, Rb : (cyclo)alkyl, heterocycloalkyl or (het)aryl (where alkyl is substituted by 1-5 (hetero)cycloalkyl, (het)aryl,(cyclo)alkoxy, heterocycloalkoxy, (het)aryloxy, OH, SH, polyalkyleneoxide, polyalkylene imine, COOH, carboxylate, SO3H, sulfonate, NE1>E2>, NE1>E2>E3>X->, halo, NO2, acyl or CN), where (hetero)cycloalkyl- and (het)aryl are substituted with 1-5 alkyl; or RaRb+P+X1>X2>5-8 membered heterocycle, optionally substituted with 1-3 (hetero)cycloalkyl or (het)aryl, where heterocycle and the substituted group consists of 1-4 of (cyclo)alkyl, heterocycloalkyl, (het)aryl, OH, SH, polyalkylene oxide, polyalkylene imine, alkoxy, halo, COOH, carboxylate, SO3H, sulfonate, NE4>E5>, NE4>E5>E6>X-, NO2, alkoxycarbonyl, acyl or CN; E1>-E8>H, (cyclo)alkyl or aryl; X->anion; Ry : peptide group comprising at least two amino acid units; X1>, X2>O, S, SiRcRd or NRe; Z : NR9> or CR9>R10>; Rc, Rd, Re : H, (cyclo)alkyl, heterocycloalkyl or (het)aryl; R1>-R10>H, (cyclo)alkyl, heterocycloalkyl, (het)aryl, OH, SH, polyalkylene oxide, polyalkylene imine, alkoxy, halo, SO3H, sulfonate, NE7>E8>, alkylene-NE7>E8>, CF3, NO2, alkoxycarbonyl, carboxyl, acyl or CN; or two adjacent groups of R1>, R2>, R4>, R6>, R8>, R9> (for a bonding portion of double bond between the ring atoms) : six membered ring exhibiting a maximum of three non-cumulative double bonds; and a, b, c : 0 or 1. Independent claims are also included for: (1) a catalyst comprising at least a complex having a transition metal and (I) as ligand; (2) a method for hydroformylating a compound containing at least an ethylenic unsaturated double bond comprising reacting the ethylenic unsaturated double bond with carbon monoxide and hydrogen in the presence of the catalyst; and (3) a method for the preparation of chiral compounds comprising reacting the prochiral compound containing at least an ethylenic unsaturated double bond with a substrate in the presence of a chiral catalyst. [Image].