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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Radiation-sensitive recording material for the production of
planographic printing plates
    • 用于生产平版印刷版的辐射敏感记录材料
    • US5998084A
    • 1999-12-07
    • US749854
    • 1996-11-15
    • Andreas ElsaesserRaimund HaasGuenter HultzschPeter LehmannRudolf NeubauerRudolf Zertani
    • Andreas ElsaesserRaimund HaasGuenter HultzschPeter LehmannRudolf NeubauerRudolf Zertani
    • G03F7/004B41N1/14B41N3/03G03F7/00G03F7/022G03F7/023G03F7/075G03F7/30
    • B41N3/038G03F7/0226
    • A positive-working, radiation-sensitive recording material capable of being used for the production of planographic printing plates, comprising: an aluminum support and a radiation-sensitive layer coated thereon, whereinthe aluminum support has been grained in nitric acid, then cleaned in sulfuric acid, anodized in sulfuric acid, and subsequently hydrophilized with a compound comprising at least one unit with a phosphonic acid or phosphonate group; andthe radiation-sensitive layer comprisesa) a radiation-sensitive 1,2-naphthoquinone-2-diazide-4- or -5-sulfonic acid ester of a polycondensate having phenolic hydroxy groups, said polycondensate being obtained by reacting a phenolic compound with an aldehyde or ketone,b) a novolak or a polycondensation product obtained by reacting a polyphenol with an aldehyde or ketone, as an alkali-soluble resin,c) a vinyl-type polymer comprising at least one unit having a lateral hydroxyphenyl group,d) a clathrate-forming compound,e) a low-molecular weight compound which comprises at least one acidic hydrogen atom, andf) silica gel particles having a maximum diameter of 15 .mu.m.
    • 能够用于生产平版印刷版的正面工作的辐射敏感记录材料,包括:铝载体和涂覆在其上的辐射敏感层,其中铝载体已经在硝酸中粒化,然后在 硫酸,在硫酸中阳极氧化,随后用包含至少一个具有膦酸或膦酸酯基团的单元的化合物亲水化; 辐射敏感层包括a)具有酚羟基的缩聚物的辐射敏感的1,2-萘醌-2-二叠氮化物-4-或-5-磺酸酯,所述缩聚物是通过使酚类化合物与 醛或酮,b)通过使多酚与醛或酮反应得到的酚醛清漆或缩聚产物作为碱溶性树脂,c)包含至少一个具有侧羟基苯基单元的乙烯基型聚合物,d )包合物形成化合物,e)包含至少一个酸性氢原子的低分子量化合物,和f)最大直径为15μm的硅胶颗粒。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Radiation-sensitive recording material with a positive-working,
radiation-sensitive layer having a rough surface containing a
surfactant having polysiloxane units
    • 具有正性辐射敏感层的辐射敏感记录材料,其具有包含具有聚硅氧烷单元的表面活性剂的粗糙表面
    • US5378584A
    • 1995-01-03
    • US924750
    • 1992-08-04
    • Hans W. FrassErnst-August HackmannKlaus JoergDietmar KoennekeRudolf NeubauerAndreas Elsaesser
    • Hans W. FrassErnst-August HackmannKlaus JoergDietmar KoennekeRudolf NeubauerAndreas Elsaesser
    • G03F7/00G03F7/004G03F7/022G03F7/115G03F7/023G03F7/30
    • G03F7/004G03F7/0226G03F7/115
    • A radiation-sensitive recording material, in particular for producing planographic printing plates, is disclosed. The material is composed of a layer support and a positive-working, radiation-sensitive layer having a rough surface containing at least one 1,2-quinonediazide as a radiation-sensitive compound, a polycondensate or polymer as a binder insoluble in water and soluble or swellable in aqueous-alkaline solutions, a dye and a filler. At a layer weight of 3 g/m.sup.2 or less, the radiation-sensitive layer comprises a silicic acid product having a mean grain size in the range from 3 to 5 .mu.m with an exclusion limit of 15 .mu.m as a filler in such a quantity that it exhibits a Bekk smoothness in the range from 20 to 100 seconds (determined according to DIN 53 107, Method A). The layer additionally comprises a surfactant having polysiloxane units. The recording material shows good copying properties and technical printing properties, such as an advantageous evacuation time, screen evenness, low susceptibility to air occlusions, good resolving power and a good coating structure. The invention also relates to a process for producing a planographic printing plated, using the recording material according to the invention.
    • 公开了一种辐射敏感记录材料,特别是用于生产平版印刷版的材料。 该材料由具有粗糙表面的层载体和正性辐射敏感层组成,其具有至少一种作为辐射敏感性化合物的1,2-醌二叠氮化物,作为不溶于水和可溶性的粘合剂的缩聚物或聚合物 或在水性碱性溶液中溶胀,染料和填料。 在3g / m 2以下的层重量下,辐射敏感层包含平均粒度在3〜5μm的硅酸产品,排阻极限为15μm作为填料, 其表现为Bekk平滑度在20至100秒的范围内(根据DIN 53 107,方法A确定)。 该层还包含具有聚硅氧烷单元的表面活性剂。 记录材料具有良好的复印性能和技术打印性能,例如有利的抽真空时间,屏幕均匀性,对空气阻塞的低敏感性,良好的分辨能力和良好的涂层结构。 本发明还涉及使用根据本发明的记录材料来生产平版印刷电镀的方法。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Polymers containing N-substituted maleimide units and their use in radiation-sensitive mixtures
    • 含N-取代马来酰亚胺单元的聚合物及其在辐射敏感性混合物中的应用
    • US06190825B1
    • 2001-02-20
    • US09239999
    • 1999-01-29
    • Steffen DenzingerAndreas Elsaesser
    • Steffen DenzingerAndreas Elsaesser
    • G03F7023
    • G03F7/0125C08F22/40G03F7/0233
    • The invention relates to polymers containing N-substituted maleimide units, to a positive- or negative-working radiation-sensitive mixture comprising a) a polymeric binder which is insoluble in water, but soluble in aqueous-alkaline solutions, and b) at least one radiation-sensitive compound, where the binder comprises a polymer containing N-substituted maleimide units of the formula (I) The invention furthermore relates to a recording material having a support and a radiation-sensitive layer, where the layer includes the mixture. The recording material is particularly suitable for the production of chemical-resistant relief recordings. The planographic printing plates produced from the recording material allow long print runs and are resistant to processing chemicals.
    • 本发明涉及含有N-取代的马来酰亚胺单元的聚合物,其适用于正或负工作的辐射敏感混合物,其包含a)不溶于水但可溶于水性碱性溶液的聚合物粘合剂,和b)至少一种 辐射敏感性化合物,其中粘合剂包含含有式(I)的N-取代的马来酰亚胺单元的聚合物。本发明还涉及具有载体和辐射敏感层的记录材料,其中该层包括该混合物。 记录材料特别适用于生产耐化学腐蚀的记录。 由记录材料生产的平版印刷版允许长打印运行,并且耐加工化学品。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Developer for irradiated, radiation-sensitive recording materials
    • 辐射敏感记录材料的显影剂
    • US6100016A
    • 2000-08-08
    • US395961
    • 1999-09-14
    • Steffen DenzingerMichael DoerrKlaus-Peter KonradAndreas ElsaesserPaul Eckler
    • Steffen DenzingerMichael DoerrKlaus-Peter KonradAndreas ElsaesserPaul Eckler
    • C08F8/12C08F8/14C08F212/02C08F220/00C08F222/00C08K3/22C08K5/00C08L57/00G03F7/32G03C5/30
    • G03F7/322
    • The invention relates to a developer for irradiated, radiation-sensitive recording materials, in particular for the production of offset printing plates, which contains water, a compound which is alkaline in aqueous solution and a copolymer which acts as an emulsifier and has units of (I) a hydrophobic vinyl compound which has at least one optionally substituted mono- or bicyclic (C.sub.6 -C.sub.14)aryl radical and (II) a hydrophilic, ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid. Some of the carboxyl groups of the copolymer are esterified with reaction products of (A) (C.sub.1 -C.sub.30)alkanols, (C.sub.8 -C.sub.25)alkanoic acids, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.12)-alkylphenols or di(C.sub.1 -C.sub.20)alkylamines with (B) (C.sub.2 -C.sub.4)-alkylene oxides or tetrahydrofuran, the molar ratio (A):(B) being in the range from 1:2 to 1:50. If it is intended to develop recording materials having a negative-working layer, the developer additionally contains a water-miscible organic solvent and a surface-active compound. The developer has a low initial viscosity, which increases only slowly with increasing contamination with layer components. Furthermore it shows only a particularly low tendency to foam.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于辐射敏感记录材料的显影剂,特别是用于生产胶版印刷版,其中含有水,在水溶液中呈碱性的化合物和作为乳化剂的共聚物,并具有( I)疏水性乙烯基化合物,其具有至少一个任选取代的单或双环(C 6 -C 14)芳基和(II)亲水性烯属不饱和羧酸。 共聚物的一些羧基用(A)(C1-C30)链烷醇,(C8-C25)链烷酸,(C1-C12) - 烷基酚或二(C1-C20)烷基胺与(B )(C 2 -C 4) - 亚烷基氧化物或四氢呋喃,摩尔比(A):(B)在1:2至1:50的范围内。 如果要开发具有负性层的记录材料,则显影剂另外含有水混溶性有机溶剂和表面活性化合物。 显影剂具有低的初始粘度,其随着层组分的污染增加而缓慢增加。 此外,它仅显示出特别低的泡沫趋势。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Positive-working recording material containing aluminum base and
mat-finished quinone diazide layer developable in weak alkaline
developers
    • 含有铝基和正电子醌二叠氮化物层的正性记录材料可在弱碱性显影剂中显影
    • US5753405A
    • 1998-05-19
    • US674971
    • 1996-07-03
    • Andreas ElsaesserGerhard Buhr
    • Andreas ElsaesserGerhard Buhr
    • G03F7/004G03F7/00G03F7/022G03F7/023G03F7/115
    • G03F7/0226G03F7/022G03F7/0236G03F7/115
    • A positive-working recording material is disclosed that has an aluminum base and a mat-finished radiation-sensitive layer that contains a 1,2-naphthoquinone-2-diazide as radiation-sensitive compound and a binder which is insoluble in water but soluble or swellable in aqueous alkali. The radiation-sensitive 1,2-naphthoquinone-2-diazide is an ester of 1,2-naphthoquinone-2-diazide-4- or -5-sulfonic acid and a phenolic compound that contains at least 2, preferably at least 3, phenolic hydroxyl groups, which ester has a phenolic hydroxyl group content of at least 0.5 mmol/g and a diazo unit content of at least 1.5 mmol/g. The binder is a phenol/formaldehyde novolak that contains at least 5 mmol/g phenolic hydroxyl groups, the phenol component of which contains at least 30 mol percent m-cresol and at least 10 mol percent of at least one xylenol and which has a weight-average M.sub.w of 2,000 to 12,000 (determined by means of GPC with polystyrene as standard). The radiation-sensitive layer additionally contains at least one phenolic additive which has a molecular weight M.sub.w of not more than 600 and contains 2 to 4 uncondensed phenyl nuclei and at least 6 mmol/g phenolic hydroxyl groups.
    • 公开了一种正面工作的记录材料,其具有铝基材和成品辐射敏感层,其包含作为辐射敏感性化合物的1,2-萘醌-2-二叠氮化合物和不溶于水但可溶于水的粘合剂, 在碱性水溶液中溶胀。 辐射敏感的1,2-萘醌-2-二叠氮化物是1,2-萘醌-2-重氮基-4-或-5-磺酸的酯,和含有至少2个,优选至少3个, 酚羟基,该酯的酚羟基含量为至少0.5mmol / g,重氮单元含量至少为1.5mmol / g。 粘合剂是含有至少5mmol / g酚羟基的苯酚/甲醛酚醛清漆,其酚组分含有至少30摩尔%间甲酚和至少10摩尔%的至少一种二甲苯酚,其重量 - 平均Mw为2,000〜12,000(通过使用聚苯乙烯作为标准的GPC测定)。 辐射敏感层另外含有至少一种酚类添加剂,其分子量Mw不大于600,并含有2至4个未稠化的苯基核和至少6mmol / g酚羟基。