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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Synchronization system between aortic valve and cardiac assist device
    • 主动脉瓣与心脏辅助装置之间的同步系统
    • US07513864B2
    • 2009-04-07
    • US11178969
    • 2005-07-11
    • Allen B. KantrowitzAdrian Kantrowitz
    • Allen B. KantrowitzAdrian Kantrowitz
    • A61M1/12
    • A61M1/122A61M1/106A61M1/1067A61M1/1072A61M1/1086A61M1/12A61M1/127A61M2205/33A61M2205/3303
    • A cardiac assist device synchronization system includes a cardiac assist device and an acoustic or accelerometer sensor that provides a signal input to the cardiac assist device indicative of aortic valve closure. The cardiac assist device is coupled to a mammalian aorta and includes an inflatable chamber and a fluid pump. A fluid conduit is in communication between the chamber and the pump to provide for selective inflation of the chamber. A pump controller triggers the pump in counter-pulsation to a mammalian heart upstream from the aorta. A process for synchronizing a cardiac assist device in counter-pulsation with a left ventricle includes locating an acoustic or accelerometer sensor within a thoracic cavity of a mammal having the assist device coupled to the aorta of the mammal. Through the measurement of an acoustic or acceleration property of an aortic valve of the mammal, and the transmission of aortic valve closure measurement through a controller for the cardiac assist device, counter-pulsatile synchronization for the cardiac assist device is achieved.
    • 心脏辅助装置同步系统包括心脏辅助装置和声学或加速度计传感器,其向心脏辅助装置提供指示主动脉瓣闭合的信号输入。 心脏辅助装置耦合到哺乳动物主动脉并且包括可充气室和流体泵。 流体导管在腔室和泵之间连通以提供腔室的选择性充气。 泵控制器触发泵与主动脉上游的哺乳动物心脏反搏。 将逆向脉动中的心脏辅助装置与左心室同步的过程包括将声学或加速度计传感器定位在哺乳动物的胸腔内,该辅助装置与哺乳动物的主动脉联接。 通过测量哺乳动物的主动脉瓣的声学或加速特性,以及通过用于心脏辅助装置的控制器传播主动脉瓣闭合测量,实现了心脏辅助装置的反脉动同步。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • PERCUTANEOUS ACCESS DEVICE SYSTEM FACILITATING CELL GROWTH THEREON
    • US20100143577A1
    • 2010-06-10
    • US12701784
    • 2010-02-08
    • Allen B. Kantrowitz
    • Allen B. Kantrowitz
    • B05D3/10
    • A61F2/022
    • A biocompatible implantable portal is provided that has a wall defining a communicative passage through an interior bore. The exterior of the portal has a neck region adapted to promote autologous cell growth on the neck region. A series of channels are provided on the exterior neck region to facilitate autologous cell growth while disfavoring fluid pooling and bacterial growth. Typical channel widths are from 20 to 300 microns, with adjacent channels being separated by plateaus having a width of between 0 and 600 microns. Providing the portal exterior neck region with a texture varying on a nanometer length scale facilitates autologous cell growth. Applying a coating such as a tissue scaffolding matrix to the neck region prior to implantation also facilitates cell growth. A coupling or a manifold encompassing the neck region facilitates the draw of vacuum and/or mechanical protection for the growing cells.
    • 提供了一种生物兼容的可植入入口,其具有限定通过内孔的连通通道的壁。 门户的外部具有适于促进颈部区域的自体细胞生长的颈部区域。 在外颈部提供一系列通道,以促进自体细胞生长,同时不利于液体汇集和细菌生长。 典型的通道宽度为20至300微米,相邻通道由0至600微米之间的宽度隔开。 提供具有以纳米长度尺度变化的纹理的门静脉外颈部区域促进自体细胞生长。 在植入之前将诸如组织支架基质的涂层施用于颈部区域也有助于细胞生长。 包围颈部区域的联接器或歧管有助于生长细胞的抽真空和/或机械保护。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Methods of making aortic counter pulsation cardiac assist devices with three dimensional tortuous shape
    • 主动脉逆脉搏心脏辅助装置三维曲折形状的方法
    • US20090131741A1
    • 2009-05-21
    • US12154048
    • 2008-05-20
    • Allen B. Kantrowitz
    • Allen B. Kantrowitz
    • A61M1/10
    • A61M1/1072A61M1/1008A61M1/106A61M1/107A61M1/125A61M1/127A61M2230/04
    • Disclosed herein are methods of making aortic counter pulsation cardiac assist devices for assisting cardiac function of a patient. The methods can comprise performing at least one medical imaging procedure on an aorta of the patient, selecting at least one active segment of the aortic counter pulsation cardiac assist device based on anatomic information resulting from the at least one medical imaging procedure, and assembling the at least one active segment to accommodate the anatomic information prior to surgical implantation. The methods can further comprise designing individual custom active segment modules to custom fit a patient, providing a series of different individual, pre-manufactured active segment modules that are assembled to custom fit the patient, or providing a range of stock segment configurations manufactured based on previously determined common configurations and selecting one for a particular patient.
    • 本文公开了制备用于辅助患者的心脏功能的主动脉旁路脉动心脏辅助装置的方法。 所述方法可以包括对患者的主动脉进行至少一个医学成像过程,基于从至少一个医学成像程序得到的解剖信息,选择主动脉旁路脉动心脏辅助装置的至少一个活动段, 至少一个活动段以在手术植入之前适应解剖信息。 该方法还可以包括设计各个定制活动段模块以定制适合患者,提供一系列不同的单独的,预先制造的活动区段模块,其被组装以定制适合患者,或提供基于 先前确定的常见配置并为特定患者选择一种。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Fiducial marker system for subject movement compensation during medical treatment
    • 治疗期间受试者运动补偿的基准标记系统
    • US09498647B2
    • 2016-11-22
    • US11534759
    • 2006-09-25
    • Allen B. KantrowitzIn K. Mun
    • Allen B. KantrowitzIn K. Mun
    • A61N5/10A61B17/00
    • A61N5/1049A61B34/20A61B90/36A61B90/39A61B90/98A61B2017/00694A61B2017/00699A61B2034/2051A61B2090/397A61N5/1067
    • A system is provided for subject movement compensation during a medical procedure. The system uses passive radiofrequency identification tags associated with a subject, and at least one active RFID reader is positioned to interrogate the position of at least three such passive radiofrequency identification tags so as to triangulate the geometric position of a subject body tissue. The reader generates an output signal corresponding to a distance between said reader and a tag. A microprocessor calculates a displacement of a tag relative to the reader from said output signal to yield a value corresponding to subject movement. A medical device operates in synchronicity with the calculation corresponding to subject movement to compensate for subject movement during a treatment process in essentially real time. A process for subject movement compensation during a medical procedure is also provided.
    • 在医疗过程中提供用于受试者运动补偿的系统。 该系统使用与被摄体相关联的无源射频识别标签,并且至少一个有源RFID读取器被定位成询问至少三个这样的被动射频识别标签的位置,以便对被摄体体组织的几何位置进行三角测量。 读取器产生对应于所述读取器和标签之间的距离的输出信号。 微处理器从所述输出信号计算标签相对于读取器的位移,以产生对应于被摄体移动的值。 医疗装置与对应于运动的计算同步运行,以在实质上实时地处理治疗过程中补偿受试者运动。 还提供了在医疗过程中的受试者运动补偿的过程。