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1. 发明授权

US4454476A Method of and apparatus for synthetic testing of a multi-break circuit breaker 失效
标题翻译：多断路断路器合成试验方法及装置
公开(公告)号：US4454476A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-12
申请号：US395712
申请日：1982-07-06
申请人： Akio Kobayashi , Satoru Yanabu , Shoji Yamashita
发明人： Akio Kobayashi , Satoru Yanabu , Shoji Yamashita
IPC分类号： H01H33/16 , G01R31/327 , G01R31/333 , G01R31/02
CPC分类号： G01R31/3333
摘要： In a method of and apparatus for synthetic testing of a multi-break circuit breaker having a metallic tank and a series connection of interrupter units, and a non-grounded and a grounded lead conductors connected to the first and the second ends of the series connection, a short-circuit current is made to flow through the series connection, the circuit breaker is then operated, and upon completion of the interruption of the current, a first transient recovery voltage is supplied to the non-grounded lead conductor and is applied, in effect, across a first one of the interrupter units at the second end or across a train of interrupter units including said first one of the interrupter unit, and, simultaneously, a second transient recovery voltage is supplied to the tank, the first and the second transient recovery voltages having the same polarity and the second transient recovery voltage having substantially the same magnitude as the whole transient recovery voltage to be applied across all the interrupter units of the circuit breaker.
摘要翻译：在具有金属槽和断续器单元的串联连接的多断路断路器的合成测试方法和装置中，以及连接到串联连接的第一和第二端的非接地和接地引线导体使短路电流流过串联连接，断路器然后被操作，并且当电流中断完成时，第一瞬态恢复电压被提供给非接地引线导体并被施加，实际上，在第二端处的断续器单元中的第一个或包括断续器单元中的所述第一个的断续器单元串中的第一个断续器单元，并且同时将第二瞬态恢复电压提供给所述罐，所述第一和具有相同极性的第二瞬态恢复电压和第二瞬态恢复电压具有与要施加的整个瞬态恢复电压基本相同的幅度所有断路器的断路器单元。

2. 发明授权

US5282400A Controlling device for non-stage transmission for vehicle 失效
标题翻译：车辆无级变速器控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5282400A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-01
申请号：US670252
申请日：1991-03-15
申请人： Akio Kobayashi , Hiroshi Tanaka , Shoji Yamashita , Yasumasa Fujita , Koichi Hikichi , Chiaki Kumagai
发明人： Akio Kobayashi , Hiroshi Tanaka , Shoji Yamashita , Yasumasa Fujita , Koichi Hikichi , Chiaki Kumagai
IPC分类号： B60W10/06 , B60W30/18 , F16H59/06 , F16H59/18 , F16H59/62 , F16H59/66 , F16H59/70 , F16H61/16 , F16H61/421 , F16H61/46 , F16H61/462 , F16H61/66 , B60K41/04
CPC分类号： F16H61/66 , B60W10/04 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/101 , B60W30/18 , B60W30/1819 , F16H61/46 , F16H61/462 , F16H59/18 , F16H59/62 , F16H59/66 , F16H59/70 , F16H61/421 , Y10S477/901 , Y10T477/619 , Y10T477/65
摘要： A controlling device for controlling the transmission ratio of a non-stage transmission in a vehicle. The transmission ratio is controlled according to a forecast output power of the vehicle. The output power is forecast based on an operating condition of the vehicle, such as atmospheric pressure. The control considers various operating parameters. A comparison of a predetermined ratio of increase of engine speed or throttle opening with actual ratios of increase of engine speed or throttle opening may be made in controlling the transmission ratio. An uneven road surface is detected and a transmission ratio of the transmission is controlled accordingly to substantially eliminate hunting. An engine speed is controlled so that the engine speed may not exceed a predetermined rotational speed when the transmission gear ratio is fixed. A target engine speed or target transmission ratio is corrected in response to an output signal of a comparison device which compares an actual vehicle velocity with a set vehicle velocity during automatic fixed vehicle velocity running.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制车辆中非级变速器的传动比的控制装置。根据车辆的预测输出功率来控制传动比。基于车辆的运行状况（例如大气压力）来预测输出功率。控制器考虑各种操作参数。可以在控制传动比时进行发动机转速或节气门开度的增加的预定比例与实际发动机转速或节气门开度增加率的比较。检测到不均匀的路面，相应地控制变速器的传动比，从而基本上消除了狩猎。控制发动机转速，使得当变速比固定时，发动机转速可能不超过预定转速。响应于比较装置的输出信号来校正目标发动机转速或目标变速比，该比较装置将实际车速与自动固定车速运行期间的设定车速进行比较。

3. 发明授权

US5214983A Controlling device for non-stage transmission for vehicle with fault detection 失效
标题翻译：具有故障检测功能的车辆非级变速器控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5214983A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-01
申请号：US823311
申请日：1992-01-21
申请人： Akio Kobayashi , Hiroshi Tanaka , Shoji Yamashita , Yasumasa Fujita , Koichi Hikichi , Chiaki Kumagai
发明人： Akio Kobayashi , Hiroshi Tanaka , Shoji Yamashita , Yasumasa Fujita , Koichi Hikichi , Chiaki Kumagai
IPC分类号： B60W10/06 , B60W30/18 , F16H59/18 , F16H59/62 , F16H59/66 , F16H59/70 , F16H61/40 , F16H61/4035 , F16H61/4192 , F16H61/421 , F16H61/46 , F16H61/462 , F16H61/66
CPC分类号： B60W10/06 , B60W10/101 , B60W30/18 , B60W30/1884 , B60W50/082 , F16H61/4035 , F16H61/4192 , F16H61/46 , F16H61/462 , F16H61/66 , B60W2510/0604 , B60W2510/0638 , B60W2550/12 , B60W2710/0605 , B60W2710/1005 , F16H2061/166 , F16H59/18 , F16H59/62 , F16H59/66 , F16H59/70 , F16H61/4052 , F16H61/421 , Y10T477/619 , Y10T477/6237
摘要： A controlling device for controlling the transmission ratio of a non-stage transmission in a vehicle. The transmission ratio is controlled according to a forecast output power of the vehicle. The output power is forecast based on an operating condition of the vehicle, such as atmospheric pressure. The control considers various operating parameters. A comparison of a predetermined increases of engine speed or throttle opening with actual ratios of increase of engine speed or throttle opening may be made in controlling the transmission ratio. An uneven road surface is detected and a transmission ratio of the transmission is controlled accordingly to substantially eliminate hunting. An engine speed is controlled so that the engine speed may not exceed a predetermined rotational speed when the transmission gear ratio is fixed. A target engine speed or target transmission ratio is corrected in response to an output signal of a comparison device which compares an actual vehicle velocity with a set vehicle velocity during automatic fixed vehicle velocity running.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制车辆中非级变速器的传动比的控制装置。根据车辆的预测输出功率来控制传动比。基于车辆的运行状况（例如大气压力）来预测输出功率。控制器考虑各种操作参数。可以在控制传动比时进行发动机转速或节气门开度的预定增加与发动机转速或节气门开度增加的实际比率的比较。检测到不均匀的路面，相应地控制变速器的传动比，从而基本上消除了狩猎。控制发动机转速，使得当变速比固定时，发动机转速可能不超过预定转速。响应于比较装置的输出信号来校正目标发动机转速或目标变速比，该比较装置将实际车速与自动固定车速运行期间的设定车速进行比较。

4. 发明授权

US5025685A Controlling device for non-stage transmission for vehicles 失效
标题翻译：用于非车辆传动的控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5025685A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-25
申请号：US388021
申请日：1989-07-31
申请人： Akio Kobayashi , Hiroshi Tanaka , Shoji Yamashita , Yasumasa Fujita , Koichi Hikichi , Chiaki Kumagai
发明人： Akio Kobayashi , Hiroshi Tanaka , Shoji Yamashita , Yasumasa Fujita , Koichi Hikichi , Chiaki Kumagai
IPC分类号： B60W10/06 , B60W30/18 , F16H59/06 , F16H59/18 , F16H59/62 , F16H59/66 , F16H59/70 , F16H61/16 , F16H61/421 , F16H61/46 , F16H61/462 , F16H61/66
CPC分类号： F16H61/66 , B60W10/04 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/101 , B60W30/18 , B60W30/1819 , F16H61/46 , F16H61/462 , F16H59/18 , F16H59/62 , F16H59/66 , F16H59/70 , F16H61/421 , Y10S477/901 , Y10T477/619 , Y10T477/65
摘要： A controlling device for controlling the transmission ratio of a non-stage transmission in a vehicle. The transmission ratio is controlled according to a forecast output power of the vehicle. The output power is forecast based on an operating condition of the vehicle, such as atmospheric pressure. The control considers various operating parameters. A comparison of a predetermined ratio of increase of engine speed or throttle opening with actual ratios of increase of engine speed or throttle opening may be made in controlling the transmission ratio. An uneven road surface is detected and a transmission ratio of the transmission is controlled accordingly to substantially eliminate hunting. An engine speed is controlled so that the engine speed may not exceed a predetermined rotational speed when the transmission gear ratio is fixed. A target engine speed or target transmission ratio is corrected in response to an output signal of a comparison device which compares an actual vehicle velocity with a set vehicle velocity during automatic fixed vehicle velocity running.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制车辆中非级变速器的传动比的控制装置。根据车辆的预测输出功率来控制传动比。基于车辆的运行状况（例如大气压力）来预测输出功率。控制器考虑各种操作参数。可以在控制传动比时进行发动机转速或节气门开度的增加的预定比例与实际发动机转速或节气门开度增加率的比较。检测到不均匀的路面，相应地控制变速器的传动比，从而基本上消除了狩猎。控制发动机转速，使得当变速比固定时，发动机转速可能不超过预定转速。响应于比较装置的输出信号来校正目标发动机转速或目标变速比，该比较装置将实际车速与自动固定车速运行期间的设定车速进行比较。

5. 发明授权

US08921654B2 Gene cluster involved in biosynthesis of isopentenyl diphosphate in the non-mevalonate pathway of Hevea brasiliensis 有权
标题翻译：参与双歧杆菌非甲羟戊酸途径中异戊烯基二磷酸的生物合成的基因簇
公开(公告)号：US08921654B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-30
申请号：US12874996
申请日：2010-09-02
申请人： Eiichiro Fukusaki , Tomoki Sando , Norie Watanabe , Akio Kobayashi , Teuku Tajuddin
发明人： Eiichiro Fukusaki , Tomoki Sando , Norie Watanabe , Akio Kobayashi , Teuku Tajuddin
IPC分类号： C12N15/29 , C12N15/52 , C12N15/82 , A01H5/00 , C12N9/10 , C12N9/12 , C12N9/92 , C12N9/02
CPC分类号： C12N9/1205 , C12N9/0093 , C12N9/1022 , C12N9/1085 , C12N9/1241 , C12N9/92 , C12N15/52 , C12N15/8243
摘要： According to this invention, a gene cluster involved in the non-mevalonate pathway of Hevea brasiliensis was obtained and nucleotide sequences of these genes were determined. The gene cluster according to this invention involved in the IPP biosynthesis in the non-mevalonate pathway is involved in the biosynthesis of vitamin E and carotenoids. Therefore, the Hevea brasiliensis obtained by introducing the gene cluster of the present invention can be expected to produce high-quality rubber with improved permanence.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，获得了参与巴西三叶草非甲羟戊酸途径的基因簇，并确定了这些基因的核苷酸序列。参与非甲羟戊酸途径中IPP生物合成的本发明基因簇参与维生素E和类胡萝卜素的生物合成。因此，通过引入本发明的基因簇获得的巴西三叶草可以预期生产具有改善的持久性的高品质橡胶。

6. 发明申请

US20110083230A1 GENE CLUSTER INVOLVED IN BIOSYNTHESIS OF ISOPENTENYL DIPHOSPHATE IN THE NON-MEVALONATE PATHWAY OF HEVEA BRASILIENSIS 审中-公开
标题翻译：基因组参与异烟肼途径中异磷酸二磷酸的生物合成
公开(公告)号：US20110083230A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-07
申请号：US12874996
申请日：2010-09-02
申请人： Eiichiro FUKUSAKI , Tomoki Sando , Norie Watanabe , Akio Kobayashi , Teuku Tajuddin
发明人： Eiichiro FUKUSAKI , Tomoki Sando , Norie Watanabe , Akio Kobayashi , Teuku Tajuddin
IPC分类号： A01H1/00 , C07K14/00 , C12N9/10 , C07H21/04 , A01H5/00
CPC分类号： C12N9/1205 , C12N9/0093 , C12N9/1022 , C12N9/1085 , C12N9/1241 , C12N9/92 , C12N15/52 , C12N15/8243
摘要： According to this invention, a gene cluster involved in the non-mevalonate pathway of Hevea brasiliensis was obtained and nucleotide sequences of these genes were determined. The gene cluster according to this invention involved in the IPP biosynthesis in the non-mevalonate pathway is involved in the biosynthesis of vitamin E and carotenoids. Therefore, the Hevea brasiliensis obtained by introducing the gene cluster of the present invention can be expected to produce high-quality rubber with improved permanence.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，获得了参与巴西三叶草非甲羟戊酸途径的基因簇，并确定了这些基因的核苷酸序列。参与非甲羟戊酸途径中IPP生物合成的本发明基因簇参与维生素E和类胡萝卜素的生物合成。因此，通过引入本发明的基因簇获得的巴西三叶草可以预期生产具有改善的持久性的高品质橡胶。

7. 发明申请

US20100218272A1 Long-Chain Trans-Prenyl Diphosphate Synthase Gene 有权
标题翻译：长链反式二磷酸合酶基因
公开(公告)号：US20100218272A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-26
申请号：US12550863
申请日：2009-08-31
申请人： Yoshihisa Nakazawa , Yoko Harada , Hirotaka Uefuji , Ren Chen , Takeshi Bamba , Akio Kobayashi , Eiichiro Fukusaki , Kazumasa Hirata , Koichiro Gyokusen
发明人： Yoshihisa Nakazawa , Yoko Harada , Hirotaka Uefuji , Ren Chen , Takeshi Bamba , Akio Kobayashi , Eiichiro Fukusaki , Kazumasa Hirata , Koichiro Gyokusen
IPC分类号： C12N15/82 , C12N15/11 , C12N9/10 , C12N15/00 , A01H5/00
CPC分类号： C12N15/8243 , C12N9/1085
摘要： A method for increasing the amount of trans-1,4-polyisoprene contained in a plant, and a method for effectively producing trans-1,4-polyisoprene using a plant are provided. A long-chain trans-prenyl diphosphate synthase gene that comprises DNA having at least one base sequence selected from the group consisting of a base sequence from positions 88 to 1134 of the base sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or a complementary sequence thereof, a base sequence from positions 42 to 1088 of the base sequence of SEQ D NO: 3 or a complementary sequence thereof, and a base sequence from positions 91 to 1140 of the base sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5 or a complementary sequence thereof are disclosed; as well as a plant transformed with an expression vector containing the gene.
摘要翻译：提供了增加植物中所含的反式-1,4-聚异戊二烯的量的方法以及使用植物有效生产反式-1,4-聚异戊二烯的方法。一种长链反式异戊二烯基二磷酸合成酶基因，其包含具有选自SEQ ID NO：1的碱基序列的第88至1134位的碱基序列或其互补序列的至少一种碱基序列的DNA，公开了SEQ ID NO：3的碱基序列的位置42至1088的碱基序列或其互补序列，以及SEQ ID NO：5的碱基序列的第91至1140位的碱基序列或其互补序列; 以及用含有该基因的表达载体转化的植物。

8. 发明授权

US07682030B2 Deformable mirror apparatus 失效
标题翻译：可变形镜装置
公开(公告)号：US07682030B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-23
申请号：US12032871
申请日：2008-02-18
申请人： Kei Masunishi , Akihiro Koga , Ryo Furukawa , Tetsuya Kugimiya , Akio Kobayashi , Hiroyuki Kawashima
发明人： Kei Masunishi , Akihiro Koga , Ryo Furukawa , Tetsuya Kugimiya , Akio Kobayashi , Hiroyuki Kawashima
IPC分类号： G02B7/188 , G02B26/00 , G02B26/08
CPC分类号： G02B26/0825
摘要： It is made possible to provide a deformable mirror apparatus which is deformable to a complicated shape (high-order shape). A deformable mirror apparatus includes: a substrate; a plurality of electrodes provided on the substrate; a spacer fixed above the substrate, having a first opening passing through from a first face of the spacer facing to the substrate to a second face of the spacer facing opposite from the first face, surrounding the electrodes, and having a step on the second face; a drive part including a membrane part disposed so as to cover the step of the spacer and so as to be opposed to the electrodes, a casing part having an opening at a bottom face of which the membrane part is exposed and supporting the membrane part, and a reflection film provided on the membrane part; and a voltage generator configured to generate predetermined voltage patterns on the electrodes, respectively.
摘要翻译：可以提供可变形为复杂形状（高阶形状）的可变形反射镜装置。可变形反射镜装置包括：基板; 设置在所述基板上的多个电极; 固定在所述基板上方的间隔件，具有第一开口，所述第一开口从所述间隔件的面向所述基板的第一面穿过所述间隔件的与所述第一面相反的第二面，所述第二面围绕所述电极，并且在所述第二面上具有台阶 ; 驱动部，其具有设置成覆盖所述间隔件的台阶并且与所述电极相对的膜部;壳体部，其在所述膜部露出并支撑所述膜部的底面具有开口部，以及设置在所述膜部上的反射膜; 以及电压发生器，其被配置为分别在所述电极上产生预定的电压图案。

9. 发明申请

US20090251731A1 Execution log generation apparatus and method 有权
标题翻译：执行日志生成装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090251731A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-08
申请号：US12457515
申请日：2009-06-12
申请人： Akio Kobayashi , Kazumasa Taneike , Masahiko Watanabe
发明人： Akio Kobayashi , Kazumasa Taneike , Masahiko Watanabe
IPC分类号： G06F3/12
CPC分类号： G06F11/3476 , G06Q10/06
摘要： An execution log generation apparatus generates an execution log upon receiving, for each job operation, job operation data indicating content of a job operation performed in a job procedure from a job processing apparatus that performs job processes through job procedures. The execution log generation apparatus includes a definition file holding unit that holds a definition file in which job operations performed in the job procedures are defined along a flow of the job processes and the job procedures, and in which output items to be output as execution logs for the each job operation are listed in a common format; and an execution log output unit that selects, from the definition file, an output item corresponding to a job operation contained in the job operation data, and outputs, as an execution log, the same output item as the selected output item from the job operation data.
摘要翻译：执行日志生成装置在从各作业操作接收到从作业处理装置执行作业处理的作业操作的作业操作数据的作业操作数据时，生成执行日志。执行日志产生装置包括：定义文件保持单元，其保存定义文件，在该定义文件中，沿着作业处理和作业过程的流程来定义在作业过程中执行的作业操作，并且其中作为执行日志输出的输出项对于每个作业操作都以通用格式列出; 以及执行日志输出单元，其从所述定义文件中选择与作业操作数据中包含的作业操作相对应的输出项，并且从所述作业操作输出与所选输出项相同的输出项作为执行日志数据。

10. 发明申请

US20090161119A1 MIXING APPARATUS AND DISTANCE MEASURING APPARATUS USING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用相同的混合装置和距离测量装置
公开(公告)号：US20090161119A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-25
申请号：US12065872
申请日：2006-09-01
申请人： Hiroyuki Kawashima , Makoto Fujino , Yoshiaki Goto , Michiko Nakanishi , Hirotake Maruyama , Akio Kobayashi
发明人： Hiroyuki Kawashima , Makoto Fujino , Yoshiaki Goto , Michiko Nakanishi , Hirotake Maruyama , Akio Kobayashi
IPC分类号： G01B11/14 , G02B26/08 , G02B5/18
CPC分类号： G02B27/0977 , G01S7/4818 , G01S17/325 , G02B6/3516 , G02B6/3558 , G02B6/357 , G02B6/3594 , G02B26/0841 , G02B27/0933 , G02B27/0944
摘要： For the purpose of mixing laser light (P0) from a laser light source (18), the laser light (P0) is made incident on a first end surface of an optical fiber (24), and is emitted from a second end surface of the optical fiber (24). Subsequently, laser light (P1) emitted from the second end surface of the optical fiber (24) is made incident on a first end surface of an optical fiber (28), and is emitted from a second end surface of the optical fiber (28). A swinging micro-electromechanical system (27) having a mirror plate (27a) is interposed between the second end surface of the optical fiber (24) and the first end surface of the optical fiber (28). Thus, the mirror plate (27a) is swung, and a laser beam (P4) is thereby shifted and mixed.
摘要翻译：为了将来自激光光源（18）的激光（P0）混合，使激光（P0）入射到光纤（24）的第一端面上，并从第二端面光纤（24）。随后，从光纤（24）的第二端面发射的激光（P1）入射到光纤（28）的第一端面上，并从光纤（28）的第二端面发射）。在光纤（24）的第二端面与光纤（28）的第一端面之间插入具有镜板（27a）的摆动微机电系统（27）。因此，镜板（27a）摆动，并且激光束（P4）由此移位并混合。

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