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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Vector processing system
    • 矢量处理系统
    • US4734877A
    • 1988-03-29
    • US15625
    • 1987-02-17
    • Akiharu SakataShunichi ToriiYoshifumi Takamoto
    • Akiharu SakataShunichi ToriiYoshifumi Takamoto
    • G06F17/16G06F7/24G06F15/78G06F15/347
    • G06F15/8053G06F7/24
    • A vector processing system including a main storage for storing vector instructions and vector data, an instruction register for holding a vector instruction read out of the main storage, a decoder for decoding the vector instruction held in the instruction register, and an execution unit, operative to implement a vector operation in response to an output of the decoder, including a facility which, when a sort instruction inclusive of a vector starting address, increment switching parameter and an operation switching parameter has been set up in the instruction register, implements a sorting process specified by the instruction for vector data stored in the main storage, the facility including a circuit in which the operation switching parameter is set and which produces an operation switching signal in compliance with the number of operations and the position of a vector element to be operated, a circuit in which the increment switching parameter is set and which produces an increment switching signal in compliance with the position of the vector element to be operated, a fetch/store address generating circuit in which the vector starting address and increment switching parameter are set and which in compliance with these settings generates addresses of vector elements to be sorted for reading out and writing in the main storage successively in an incremental manner and generates the addresses with their incremental value being changed in compliance with the increment switching signal, and an operation circuit which implements an operation for sorting vector elements read out of the main storage in compliance with the operation switching signal, the facility implementing sorting for all elements of vector data to be sorted when the sort instruction is set up in the instruction register.
    • 一种矢量处理系统,包括用于存储矢量指令和矢量数据的主存储器,用于保持从主存储器读出的矢量指令的指令寄存器,用于解码保存在指令寄存器中的矢量指令的解码器,以及执行单元, 以响应于解码器的输出来执行向量操作,包括当在指令寄存器中已经建立了包括向量起始地址,增量切换参数和操作切换参数的排序指令时,执行排序 由存储在主存储器中的矢量数据的指令指定的处理,该设备包括其中设置了操作切换参数的电路,并且根据操作次数和矢量元素的位置产生操作切换信号 其中增加切换参数被设置并产生增量的电路 根据要操作的矢量元件的位置的切换信号,设置向量起始地址和增量切换参数的获取/存储地址生成电路,并且其符合这些设置生成要排序的向量元素的地址 在主存储器中以增量方式连续地读出和写入,并且根据增量切换信号生成其增量值被改变的地址,以及执行用于对从主存储器读出的向量元素进行排序的操作的操作电路 符合操作切换信号,当在指令寄存器中设置排序指令时,设施对所有要分类的矢量数据元素进行排序。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for multi-transaction batch processing
    • 多事务批处理方法和装置
    • US5115392A
    • 1992-05-19
    • US106062
    • 1987-10-07
    • Yoshifumi TakamotoShunichi Torii
    • Yoshifumi TakamotoShunichi Torii
    • G06F15/00G06F9/46
    • G06F9/466
    • In a data communication management system, a first transaction causes an application program to start. When a transaction arises, it is determined whether the transaction is to be batch processed as one of a plurality of transactions. Batch processing is determined based on the name of the transaction and the name of a application program requested. If it is determined that the transaction should not be batch processed, the transaction undergoes ordinary processing. If it is determined that the transaction is to be batch processed, the transaction is stored in a batch process queue. The application program for all transactions stored in the batch process queue is started when the number of transactions stored in the queue has exceeded a certain number or when a predetermined time length has elapsed after any transaction has been stored in the queue. After the application program is terminated, a batch synchronous point process is carried out for all the transactions. The transmission messages are then transmitted in batch fashion.
    • 在数据通信管理系统中,第一事务使应用程序启动。 当交易出现时,确定交易是否被批处理为多个交易之一。 批量处理是根据交易名称和所请求的应用程序的名称来确定的。 如果确定交易不应该被批处理,则交易经历普通处理。 如果确定事务要进行批处理,则事务将存储在批处理队列中。 存储在批处理队列中的所有事务的应用程序在存储在队列中的事务数量已超过一定数量或者在任何事务已经存储在队列中之后经过预定时间长度时开始。 应用程序终止后,对所有事务执行批处理同步点处理。 然后以批量方式传输传输消息。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and system of database divisional management for parallel database system
    • 并行数据库系统数据库分区管理方法与系统
    • US07599910B1
    • 2009-10-06
    • US09665448
    • 2000-09-19
    • Masashi TsuchidaKazuo MasaiShunichi Torii
    • Masashi TsuchidaKazuo MasaiShunichi Torii
    • G06F17/30
    • G06F9/5083G06F17/30584Y10S707/99932Y10S707/99933Y10S707/99936Y10S707/99953
    • A method and a system of database divisional management for use with a parallel database system comprising an FES (front end server), BES's (back end servers), an IOS (I/O server) and disk units. The numbers of processors assigned to the FES, BES's and IOS, the number of disk units, and the number of partitions of the disk units are determined in accordance with the load pattern in question. Illustratively, there may be established a configuration of one FES, four BES's, one IOS and eight disk units. The number of BES's is varied from one to four depending on the fluctuation in load, so that a scalable system configuration is implemented. When the number of BES's is increased or decreased, only the management information thereabout is transferred between nodes and not the data, whereby the desired degree of parallelism is obtained for high-speed query processing.
    • 一种与并行数据库系统一起使用的数据库分区管理方法和系统,包括FES(前端服务器),BES(后端服务器),IOS(I / O服务器)和磁盘单元。 根据所讨论的负载模式确定分配给FES,BES和IOS的处理器的数量,磁盘单元的数量和磁盘单元的分区数。 说明性地,可以建立一个FES,四个BES,一个IOS和八个磁盘单元的配置。 根据负载波动,BES的数量从1到4不等,从而实现可扩展的系统配置。 当BES的数量增加或减少时,仅在节点之间传送管理信息而不是数据,从而获得高速查询处理所需的并行度。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method for determining whether data signals of a first set are related
to data signal of a second set
    • 用于确定第一组的数据信号是否与第二组的数据信号相关的方法
    • US5109523A
    • 1992-04-28
    • US481706
    • 1990-02-15
    • Yasusi KanadaShunichi ToriiKeiji Kojima
    • Yasusi KanadaShunichi ToriiKeiji Kojima
    • G06F9/44
    • G06F9/4438
    • A method for controlling a vector processor so as to detect whether or not a value of each data signal among a first set of data signals has a specific relation with a value of one of a second set of data signals. The vector processor includes an operation unit for performing an arithmetical or logical operation in a pipeline manner on vector data. First and second vector data are formed each including groups of data signals related to the first and second set of data signals. The operation of the operation unit is controlled such that the operation unit detects whether or not a value of each data signal of the first vector data has a specific relation with a value of a corresponding data signal of the second vector data. Third vector data including result data signals is generated thereby which indicate the result of the operation.
    • 一种用于控制矢量处理器以便检测第一组数据信号中的每个数据信号的值是否与第二组数据信号之一具有特定关系的方法。 矢量处理器包括用于以流水线方式对矢量数据执行算术或逻辑运算的操作单元。 形成第一和第二矢量数据,每个包括与第一和第二组数据信号有关的数据信号组。 控制操作单元的操作使得操作单元检测第一矢量数据的每个数据信号的值是否与第二矢量数据的相应数据信号的值具有特定关系。 产生包括结果数据信号的第三矢量数据,由此指示操作的结果。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Data processing system having ring-like connected multiprocessors
relative to key storage
    • 数据处理系统相对于密钥存储具有环状连接的多处理器
    • US4441152A
    • 1984-04-03
    • US233447
    • 1981-02-11
    • Tsuguo MatsuuraShunichi ToriiTsuguo Shimizu
    • Tsuguo MatsuuraShunichi ToriiTsuguo Shimizu
    • G06F12/00G06F9/46G06F12/14G06F15/16G06F15/177G06F13/00
    • G06F9/52G06F12/1466G06F15/16
    • A multiprocessor system includes a plurality of central processing units (CPUs), which have a main storage in common, and a key storage for storing therein control information for storage protection of, reference to, and change in the main storage. Each CPU is provided with the key storage, the CPUs are connected by interface lines so as to form a ring-like combination, a CPU in which a key access request is generated, carries out the key processing for its own key storage and supplies the interface line with an address, data and others which are contained in the key access request, and another CPU receives the address, data and others to perform the key processing for its own key storage. A signal for determining the priority among key access requests simultaneously generated in a plurality of central processing units circulates through the CPUs via the interface lines, one of the CPUs having generated the key access requests catches the priority determining signal to make its own key access request valid, and prevents the circulation of the priority determining signal for a time till the key processing based upon the valid request has been completed.
    • 多处理器系统包括具有共同的主存储器的多个中央处理单元(CPU)和用于存储用于主存储器的存储保护,参考和变化的控制信息的密钥存储器。 每个CPU都配有密钥存储器,CPU通过接口线连接,形成环状组合,生成密钥访问请求的CPU执行自身密钥存储的密钥处理,并提供 接口线,其包含在密钥访问请求中的地址,数据等,另一个CPU接收地址,数据等,以对其自己的密钥存储进行密钥处理。 用于确定在多个中央处理单元中同时产生的密钥访问请求中的优先级的信号经由接口线通过CPU循环,生成密钥访问请求的一个CPU捕获优先级确定信号以使其自己的密钥访问请求 有效,并且防止优先级确定信号的循环一段时间,直到基于有效请求的密钥处理已经完成。