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    • 1. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL RANGING SENSOR AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
    • 光学测距传感器和电子设备
    • US20110194097A1
    • 2011-08-11
    • US12978700
    • 2010-12-27
    • Akifumi YAMAGUCHIHideo WadaMasaru KuboJason Lu/ Chih-Hung Lu
    • Akifumi YAMAGUCHIHideo WadaMasaru KuboJason Lu/ Chih-Hung Lu
    • G01C3/08
    • G01C3/085
    • An optical ranging sensor includes a light emitting unit for projecting a light beam on an object to be measured, a light receiving unit on which a light spot of reflected light of the light beam from the object is formed, and a processing circuit unit for processing output signals from the light receiving unit and detecting a distance to the object. The light receiving unit includes an effective light receiving part having light receiving cells arranged in matrix form in a first direction in which a position of the light spot moves as the object moves along a direction of an optical axis of the light emitting unit, and in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction. A size of the effective light receiving part in the second direction is not smaller than a radius of the light spot but not larger than a diameter thereof.
    • 一种光学测距传感器,包括:用于将光束投射在待测物体上的发光单元,形成有来自物体的光束的反射光的光点的光接收单元;以及处理电路单元, 从光接收单元输出信号并检测到物体的距离。 光接收单元包括有效光接收单元,该有效光接收单元具有沿着第一方向排列成矩阵形状的光接收单元,其中当物体沿着发光单元的光轴方向移动时,光点的位置移动, 与第一方向正交的第二方向。 第二方向上的有效光接收部的尺寸不小于光斑的半径,但不大于其直径。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Optical distance-measuring device and electronic device
    • 光学测距装置及电子装置
    • US09086480B2
    • 2015-07-21
    • US13536415
    • 2012-06-28
    • Hideo WadaAkifumi YamaguchiMasaru Kubo
    • Hideo WadaAkifumi YamaguchiMasaru Kubo
    • G01C21/02G01S17/48G02B1/04G01C3/08G02B19/00G02B7/02G01S7/481
    • G01S17/48G01C3/08G01S7/4813G02B1/041G02B7/022G02B19/0014G02B19/0085
    • A lens frame, made from metal, retaining a light-emitting lens and a light-receiving lens is retained between a second mold and a third mold both of which are made from light-shielding resins. Anchors are formed by filling light-shielding resin for forming the third mold into fixing slots formed in an upper surface of the second mold and through holes formed in the lens frame. Since the lens frame is made from metal, thermal expansion of the lens frame is hardly caused by ambient temperature changes and self-heating. This causes little difference in the amount of change in difference between the lenses. Further, the lens frame is fixed with anchors between the second mold and the third mold. This suppresses the occurrence of sliding caused by difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the lens frame and the second and third molds.
    • 由金属制成的透镜框架,保持发光透镜和光接收透镜保持在由遮光树脂制成的第二模具和第三模具之间。 通过将形成第三模具的遮光树脂填充到形成在第二模具的上表面中的固定槽和通过形成在透镜框架中的孔而形成锚。 由于透镜框由金属制成,透镜框架的热膨胀几乎不会由于环境温度变化和自热而引起。 这导致透镜之间的差异的变化量几乎没有差异。 此外,透镜框架固定有第二模具和第三模具之间的锚固件。 这抑制由透镜框与第二和第三模之间的热膨胀系数的差异引起的滑动的发生。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Optical detection device and electronic equipment for detecting at least one of an X-coordinate and a Y-coordinate of an object
    • 用于检测物体的X坐标和Y坐标中的至少一个的光学检测装置和电子设备
    • US08384011B2
    • 2013-02-26
    • US12872007
    • 2010-08-31
    • Hideo WadaAkifumi YamaguchiMasaru Kubo
    • Hideo WadaAkifumi YamaguchiMasaru Kubo
    • H01J40/14
    • G06F3/011G06F3/0304
    • An optical detection device includes a light emitting element, which is an area sensor, a light emitting lens part for irradiating an object to be measured with a bundle of emission rays emitted from the light emitting element, a light receiving lens part for condensing reflected light from the object, a light receiving element for detecting reflected light from the object condensed by the light receiving lens part, and a signal processing section for processing a light-reception signal from the light receiving element. Based on the light-reception signal from the light receiving element, the signal processing section detects at least one of an x-coordinate or a y-coordinate of the object on an x-y coordinate plane from at least one of a light-spot position or a light-spot shape on the light receiving element.
    • 光学检测装置包括作为区域传感器的发光元件,用于从发光元件发射的发射光束照射待测物体的发光透镜部,用于聚光反射光的光接收透镜部 从物体起,用于检测由受光透镜部分聚光的物体的反射光的光接收元件,以及用于处理来自光接收元件的光接收信号的信号处理部分。 基于来自光接收元件的光接收信号,信号处理部从至少一个光点位置或至少一个检测xy坐标平面上的物体的x坐标或y坐标中的至少一个 光接收元件上的光斑形状。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Optical ranging sensor and electronic equipment
    • 光学测距传感器和电子设备
    • US08390793B2
    • 2013-03-05
    • US12978700
    • 2010-12-27
    • Akifumi YamaguchiHideo WadaMasaru Kubo(Jason) Chih-Hung Lu
    • Akifumi YamaguchiHideo WadaMasaru Kubo(Jason) Chih-Hung Lu
    • G01C3/08
    • G01C3/085
    • An optical ranging sensor includes a light emitting unit for projecting a light beam on an object to be measured, a light receiving unit on which a light spot of reflected light of the light beam from the object is formed, and a processing circuit unit for processing output signals from the light receiving unit and detecting a distance to the object. The light receiving unit includes an effective light receiving part having light receiving cells arranged in matrix form in a first direction in which a position of the light spot moves as the object moves along a direction of an optical axis of the light emitting unit, and in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction. A size of the effective light receiving part in the second direction is not smaller than a radius of the light spot but not larger than a diameter thereof.
    • 一种光学测距传感器,包括:用于将光束投射在待测物体上的发光单元,形成有来自物体的光束的反射光的光点的光接收单元;以及处理电路单元, 从光接收单元输出信号并检测到物体的距离。 光接收单元包括有效光接收单元,该有效光接收单元具有沿着第一方向排列成矩阵形状的光接收单元,其中当物体沿着发光单元的光轴方向移动时,光点的位置移动, 与第一方向正交的第二方向。 第二方向上的有效光接收部的尺寸不小于光斑的半径,但不大于其直径。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Optical two-dimensional velocity and/or movement detector
    • 光学二维速度和/或运动检测器
    • US07317538B2
    • 2008-01-08
    • US11028610
    • 2005-01-05
    • Hideo WadaNobuhisa WatanabeTakayuki Taminaga
    • Hideo WadaNobuhisa WatanabeTakayuki Taminaga
    • G01B11/14
    • G01P3/366G01S17/58
    • In an optical movement information detector, light emitted from a laser diode (1) is split into a first beam (10), a second beam (11) and a third beam (12) by beam splitters (2a, 2b). The first, second and third beams are converged by a condenser lens (4) upon a surface of an object to be measured (5) to form a beam spot (13) thereon. Diffused light from the beam spot (13) is received by a photodiode (6) and an output signal of the photodiode (6) is processed by a signal processing circuit (20) including an analog-digital converter (8) and a Fourier transforming unit (9). A detecting section (21) obtains, for example, a moving velocity and a moving direction of the object based on spectrum peak frequencies obtained by the Fourier transform.
    • 在光学运动信息检测器中,从激光二极管(1)发射的光通过分束器(2a,2b)分成第一光束(10),第二光束(11)和第三光束(12)。 第一,第二和第三光束由聚光透镜(4)会聚在待测物体(5)的表面上,以在其上形成光斑(13)。 来自光束点(13)的漫射光由光电二极管(6)接收,并且光电二极管(6)的输出信号由包括模数转换器(8)的信号处理电路(20)和傅立叶变换 单位(9)。 检测部(21)基于通过傅里叶变换获得的频谱峰值频率,获得例如物体的移动速度和移动方向。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Photodiode device including window defined in passivation layer for removing electrostatic charge
    • 光电二极管器件包括在钝化层中定义的窗口,用于去除静电电荷
    • US06873025B2
    • 2005-03-29
    • US09984657
    • 2001-10-30
    • Hideo WadaIsamu OhkuboKazuhiro NatsuakiNaoki FukunagaShigeki Hayashida
    • Hideo WadaIsamu OhkuboKazuhiro NatsuakiNaoki FukunagaShigeki Hayashida
    • H01L27/14H01L29/40H01L29/88H01L31/0216H01L31/06H01L31/10
    • H01L31/02161
    • A photodiode includes a first conductivity type semiconductor substrate or a first conductivity type semiconductor layer; a second conductivity type semiconductor layer provided on the first conductivity type semiconductor substrate or the first conductivity type semiconductor layer; an anti-reflection film provided on a surface of a portion of the second conductivity type semiconductor layer which is in a light receiving area; a first conductive layer provided in an area in the vicinity of the light receiving area; and a passivation layer provided on the first conductive layer. Light incident on the photodiode is detected by a junction of the one of the first conductivity type semiconductor substrate and the first conductivity type semiconductor layer, and the second conductivity type semiconductor layer. The area in the vicinity of the light receiving area includes a window area having an opening in the passivation layer for partially exposing the first conductive layer.
    • 光电二极管包括第一导电类型半导体衬底或第一导电类型半导体层; 设置在所述第一导电型半导体基板或所述第一导电型半导体层上的第二导电型半导体层; 设置在所述第二导电型半导体层的位于光接收区域的部分的表面上的防反射膜; 设置在所述光接收区域附近的区域中的第一导电层; 以及设置在第一导电层上的钝化层。 通过第一导电类型半导体衬底和第一导电类型半导体层之一以及第二导电类型半导体层的接合来检测入射在光电二极管上的光。 光接收区域附近的区域包括在钝化层中具有用于部分地暴露第一导电层的开口的窗口区域。