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1. 发明申请

WO2011104543A2 FLUID WORKING MACHINE AND METHOD OF OPERATING FLUID WORKING MACHINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：流体工作机械及其操作流体工作方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011104543A2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-01
申请号：PCT/GB2011/050354
申请日：2011-02-23
申请人： ARTEMIS INTELLIGENT POWER LIMITED , SALTER, Stephen, Hugh , RAMPEN, William, Hugh, Salvin , FIELDING, Michael, Richard , CALDWELL, Niall, James , LAIRD, Stephen, Michael , JOLY, Pierre, Robert
发明人： SALTER, Stephen, Hugh , RAMPEN, William, Hugh, Salvin , FIELDING, Michael, Richard , CALDWELL, Niall, James , LAIRD, Stephen, Michael , JOLY, Pierre, Robert
IPC分类号： F04B1/06 , F04B7/00 , F04B49/06
CPC分类号： F03B15/02 , F03D9/25 , F05B2260/406 , Y02E10/725
摘要： The present invention relates to a method of operating a fluid-working machine wherein the volume of working fluid displaced each cycle is selectable and wherein the volume of working fluid displaced by a first working chamber takes into account the suitability of the working chamber to displace fluid. The invention extends in further aspects to power absorbing structures such as renewable energy devices comprising such fluid working machines. The invention allows the operation of fluid working machines and power absorbing structures which are more long lived.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种操作流体工作机器的方法，其中移动每个循环的工作流体的体积是可选择的，并且其中由第一工作室移位的工作流体的体积考虑了工作室适于移动流体。本发明在进一步的方面扩展到诸如包括这种流体工作机器的可再生能源装置的功率吸收结构。本发明允许更长寿命的流体工作机器和功率吸收结构的操作。

2. 发明申请

WO2011104547A2 FLUID-WORKING MACHINE VALVE TIMING 审中-公开
标题翻译：流体机械阀时序
公开(公告)号：WO2011104547A2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-01
申请号：PCT/GB2011/050358
申请日：2011-02-23
申请人： ARTEMIS INTELLIGENT POWER LIMITED , RAMPEN, William, Hugh, Salvin , STEIN, Uwe, Bernhard, Pascal , CALDWELL, Niall, James , LAIRD, Stephen, Michael , JOLY, Pierre, Robert , FIELDING, Michael, Richard , DUMNOV, Daniil, Sergeevich
发明人： RAMPEN, William, Hugh, Salvin , STEIN, Uwe, Bernhard, Pascal , CALDWELL, Niall, James , LAIRD, Stephen, Michael , JOLY, Pierre, Robert , FIELDING, Michael, Richard , DUMNOV, Daniil, Sergeevich
IPC分类号： F04B7/00 , F04B49/06 , F04B53/10
CPC分类号： F04B49/22 , F04B51/00 , Y10T29/49236
摘要： A fluid-working machine has a working chamber of cyclically varying volume, high and low pressure manifolds, and high and low pressure valves for regulating the flow of fluid between the working chamber and the high and low pressure manifolds respectively. A controller actively controls at least one said valve to determine the net displacement of working fluid of the working chamber on a cycle by cycle basis. At least one said valve is a variable timing valve and the controller causes the valve to open or close at a time determined taking into account one or more properties of the performance of the fluid working machine measured during an earlier cycle of working chamber volume. Properties of the opening or closing of a monitored valve may be taken into account. The variably timed valve may therefore be opened or closed at an optimum time to achieve efficient and reliable operation of the fluid- working machine. The magnitude of the opening or closing force applied to a valve member may also be varied.
摘要翻译：流体加工机具有循环变化体积，高低压歧管的工作室，以及用于调节工作室与高低压歧管之间的流体流动的高低压阀。控制器主动地控制至少一个所述阀，以逐周期地确定工作室的工作流体的净位移。至少一个所述阀是可变定时阀，并且控制器使得阀在一个时间确定的时间打开或关闭，其考虑到在工作室容积的较早周期期间测量的流体工作机械的性能的一个或多个特性。可以考虑监控阀的打开或关闭的属性。因此，可变定时阀可以在最佳时间打开或关闭，以实现流体加工机器的有效和可靠的操作。施加到阀构件的打开或关闭力的大小也可以变化。

3. 发明申请

WO2008009950A1 FLUID POWER DISTRIBUTION AND CONTROL SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：流体动力分配与控制系统
公开(公告)号：WO2008009950A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-24
申请号：PCT/GB2007/002747
申请日：2007-07-19
申请人： ARTEMIS INTELLIGENT POWER LIMITED , RAMPEN, William, Hugh, Salvin , CALDWELL, Niall, James , STEIN, Uwe, Bernhard, Pascal , JOLY, Pierre , FIELDING, Michael, Richard
发明人： RAMPEN, William, Hugh, Salvin , CALDWELL, Niall, James , STEIN, Uwe, Bernhard, Pascal , JOLY, Pierre , FIELDING, Michael, Richard
IPC分类号： F15B11/17 , F15B11/16
CPC分类号： F15B11/17 , F15B11/0445 , F15B11/162 , F15B2211/20546 , F15B2211/20569 , F15B2211/20576 , F15B2211/265 , F15B2211/3127 , F15B2211/327 , F15B2211/5059 , F15B2211/6052 , F15B2211/6054 , F15B2211/6313 , F15B2211/6346 , F15B2211/7052 , F15B2211/7053 , F15B2211/7058
摘要： A fluid power system comprises a pump with multiple independently variable outlets (11, 12, 13, 14), each of which is capable of delivering fluid in individually controllable volume units and a plurality of hydraulic loads (15, 16, 18, 20). A system of switching valves is configured to create fluid connections between the pump outlets and the loads. A control system commands both the pump and the switching valves, so as to create valve state combinations to satisfy load conditions as demanded by an operator. The number of pump outlets (11, 12, 13, 14) connected to one or more of the loads (15, 16, 18, 20) is changeable to satisfy the flow required of the load due to the operator demand, each pump outlet being commanded to produce a flow depending on the status of other outlets connected a load to which the outlet is connected and the operator demand for that load.
摘要翻译：流体动力系统包括具有多个可独立变化的出口（11,12,13,14）的泵，每个出口能够以单独可控的体积单位和多个液压负载（15,16,18,20）输送流体，。开关阀系统被配置成在泵出口和负载之间产生流体连接。控制系统指令泵和切换阀，以便产生阀状态组合以满足操作者所要求的负载条件。连接到一个或多个负载（15,16,18,20）的泵出口（11,12,13,14）的数量是可变的，以满足由于操作者的需求而需要的负载的流量，每个泵出口被命令根据连接出口连接的负载的其他出口的状态和操作者对该负载的需求产生流量。

4. 发明申请

WO2012022924A1 FLUID-WORKING MACHINE WITH MULTI-LOBE RING CAM 审中-公开
标题翻译：流动机与多臂环形机
公开(公告)号：WO2012022924A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-23
申请号：PCT/GB2010/051359
申请日：2010-08-17
申请人： ARTEMIS INTELLIGENT POWER LIMITED , CALDWELL, Niall, James , DUMNOV, Daniil Sergeevich , RAMPEN, William, Hugh, Salvin , ROBERTSON, Alasdair, Ian, Fletcher , STEIN, Uwe, Bernhard, Pascal , FOX, Robert, George
发明人： CALDWELL, Niall, James , DUMNOV, Daniil Sergeevich , RAMPEN, William, Hugh, Salvin , ROBERTSON, Alasdair, Ian, Fletcher , STEIN, Uwe, Bernhard, Pascal , FOX, Robert, George
IPC分类号： F03C1/04 , F03D11/02 , F04B1/04
CPC分类号： F04B1/00 , F03C1/0409 , F03C1/053 , F03D9/28 , F03D80/88 , F04B1/0413 , F04B1/053 , F04B17/02 , F04B49/065 , F04C23/02 , F05B2250/711 , F05B2250/712 , F05B2260/406 , F16H39/02 , Y02E10/721
摘要： A fluid-working machine for a renewable energy generation device, the fluid-working machine comprising a ring cam and a plurality of working chambers, the ring cam having an annular working surface extending around an axis of rotation of the ring cam, the annular working surface defining a plurality of waves, each working chamber having a piston, each piston in operative engagement with the ring cam working surface, the ring cam and working chambers being mounted to rotate relative to each other, cycles of working chamber volume being thereby coupled to rotation of the ring cam relative to the working chambers, characterised in that the individual waves of the ring cam working surface have an asymmetric profile.
摘要翻译：一种用于可再生能源发生装置的流体工作机，所述流体工作机器包括环形凸轮和多个工作室，所述环形凸轮具有围绕所述环形凸轮的旋转轴线延伸的环形工作表面，所述环形工作表面限定多个波，每个工作室具有活塞，每个活塞与环形凸轮工作表面有效接合，所述环形凸轮和工作室被安装成相对于彼此旋转，因此工作室容积的循环由此耦合到所述环形凸轮相对于所述工作室的旋转，其特征在于，所述环形凸轮工作表面的各个波形具有非对称轮廓。

5. 发明申请

WO2007088380A1 OPERATING METHOD FOR A HYDRAULIC MACHINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：液压机操作方法
公开(公告)号：WO2007088380A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-09
申请号：PCT/GB2007/000367
申请日：2007-02-02
申请人： ARTEMIS INTELLIGENT POWER LIMITED , STEIN, Uwe, Bernhard, Pascal , CALDWELL, Niall, James , RAMPEN, William, Hugh, Salvin
发明人： STEIN, Uwe, Bernhard, Pascal , CALDWELL, Niall, James , RAMPEN, William, Hugh, Salvin
IPC分类号： F04B7/00 , F04B49/03 , F04B49/06
CPC分类号： F04B49/03 , Y10T137/0396 , Y10T137/86002
摘要： A hydraulic machine has at least one working chamber (11) of cyclically changing volume, and low- and high-pressure valve means (15, 13) to control the connection of the or each chamber to low- and high-pressure lines (16, 14) respectively. A method of operating the machine includes holding the low-pressure valve means (15) closed during at least an entire cycle of the chamber (11), starting at minimum chamber volume, such that gas dissolved in liquid in the chamber is released therefrom during an expansion of the chamber volume and re-dissolved during a reduction thereof.
摘要翻译：液压机具有至少一个循环变化的工作室（11），以及低压和高压阀装置（15,13），以控制每个室与低压管线和高压管线的连接，14）。一种操作该机器的方法包括在室（11）的至少整个循环期间保持低压阀装置（15）关闭，从最小室容积开始，使得溶解在室中的液体中的气体从其中释放出来室容积的膨胀并在其还原期间再溶解。

6. 发明申请

WO2006109079A1 FLUID-WORKING MACHINES 审中-公开
标题翻译：流体加工机
公开(公告)号：WO2006109079A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-19
申请号：PCT/GB2006/001366
申请日：2006-04-13
申请人： ARTEMIS INTELLIGENT POWER LIMITED , CALDWELL, Niall, James , RAMPEN, William, Hugh, Salvin
发明人： CALDWELL, Niall, James , RAMPEN, William, Hugh, Salvin
IPC分类号： F04B49/06 , F04B1/06 , F01B1/06
CPC分类号： F04B1/063 , F03C1/045
摘要： A fluid-working machine comprises at least one primary working chamber such as a cylinder (4) of cyclically changing volume and primary valves (7) to control the connection of the at least one chamber to low (10)- and high (9)-pressure manifolds. The machine has at least one secondary working chamber (5) of cyclically changing volume and a secondary valve (12, 21) for placing the secondary chamber in communication with the primary chamber (4) in an active state of the secondary chamber (5) and for isolating it therefrom in an idling state of the secondary chamber.
摘要翻译：流体工作机器包括至少一个初级工作室，例如循环变化的容积的气缸（4）和初级阀（7），以控制至少一个室至低（10） - 和高（9）的连接。压力歧管。该机器具有至少一个循环变化的二次工作室（5）和一个次级阀（12,21），用于在次级室（5）的活动状态下将辅助室与主室（4）连通，并且在二次室的怠速状态下将其从其隔离。

7. 发明申请

WO2006090174A1 VALVETRAIN CONTROL ARRANGEMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译： VALVETRAIN控制装置
公开(公告)号：WO2006090174A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-31
申请号：PCT/GB2006/000677
申请日：2006-02-27
申请人： ARTEMIS INTELLIGENT POWER LIMITED , STEIN, Uwe, Bernhard, Pascal , CALDWELL, Niall, James , RAMPEN, William, Hugh, Salvin
发明人： STEIN, Uwe, Bernhard, Pascal , CALDWELL, Niall, James , RAMPEN, William, Hugh, Salvin
IPC分类号： F01L9/02
CPC分类号： F01L9/02 , F01L13/0005
摘要： A valvetrain control arrangement for an internal combustion engine. A fluid-working machine (1) has working chambers (3) of cyclically varying volume, each connected to a piston actuator (4) which is capable of moving an intake or exhaust valve in the internal combustion engine. The engine crankshaft (2) drives a crankshaft of the fluid-working machine at the same speed as the engine. Each working chamber (3) is linked to a low-pressure manifold (7) by a venting valve (6), the venting valve being normally open but electromagnetically closable by a signal from an electronic sequencing means (8) which operates in timed relationship to the engine crankshaft phase.
摘要翻译：一种用于内燃机的阀门控制装置。流体加工机（1）具有周期性变化的体积的工作室（3），每个都连接到能够移动内燃机中的进气门或排气门的活塞致动器（4）。发动机曲轴（2）以与发动机相同的速度驱动流体工作机械的曲轴。每个工作室（3）通过排气阀（6）连接到低压歧管（7），通风阀通常是开放的，但是通过来自电子排序装置（8）的信号可电磁闭合，电子排序装置到发动机曲轴相位。

8. 发明申请

WO2003052302A2 ANNULAR VALVE 审中-公开
标题翻译：环形阀
公开(公告)号：WO2003052302A2
公开(公告)日：2003-06-26
申请号：PCT/GB2002/005685
申请日：2002-12-13
申请人： ARTEMIS INTELLIGENT POWER LIMITED , CALDWELL, Niall, James , RAMPEN, William, Hugh, Salvin , STEIN, Uwe, Bernhard, Pascal
发明人： CALDWELL, Niall, James , RAMPEN, William, Hugh, Salvin , STEIN, Uwe, Bernhard, Pascal
IPC分类号： F16K
CPC分类号： F16K31/0665 , F16K15/08 , F16K31/0655 , F16K31/082
摘要： A valve assembly (1) operable to allow or prevent the flow of fluid to or from a working chamber of a fluid-operated machine, comprising radially spaced apart inner and outer annular valve seats (8, 15) defining an annular passage therebetween, a valve member comprising a sealing ring (21), and means (3, 7, 26, 25) for moving the valve member axially between a first position in which the sealing ring (21) is in seating engagement with the annular valve seats to close the annular passage to fluid flow therethrough and a second position in which the sealing ring (21) is spaced from the annular valve seats (8, 15) so that the annular passage is open to fluid flow therethrough. The valve assembly further comprises axially spaced apart first and second valve guide means (6) for guiding the valve member during axial movement between its first and second positions.
摘要翻译：一种阀组件（1），其可操作以允许或防止流体流入或流出来自流体动力机器的工作室的流体，包括径向间隔开的限定其间的环形通道的内部和外部环形阀座（8,15），一个阀构件包括密封环（21）和用于在第一位置之间轴向移动阀构件的装置（3,7,26,25），其中密封环（21）与环形阀座座接合以密封流体流过的环形通道和第二位置，其中密封环（21）与环形阀座（8,15）间隔开，使得环形通道对流体流动是开放的。阀组件还包括轴向间隔开的第一和第二阀引导装置（6），用于在其第一和第二位置之间的轴向运动期间引导阀构件。

9. 发明申请

WO2010073041A1 VALVE ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
标题翻译：阀组件
公开(公告)号：WO2010073041A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-01
申请号：PCT/GB2009/051763
申请日：2009-12-22
申请人： ARTEMIS INTELLIGENT POWER LIMITED , CALDWELL, Niall, James , STEIN, Uwe, Bernhard, Pascal , RAMPEN, William, Hugh, Salvin
发明人： CALDWELL, Niall, James , STEIN, Uwe, Bernhard, Pascal , RAMPEN, William, Hugh, Salvin
IPC分类号： F16K31/08 , F16K47/08
CPC分类号： F16K31/082 , F16K31/0655 , F16K47/08
摘要： A valve assembly suitable for regulating the flow of fluid between a working chamber of a fluid-working machine and a fluid manifold. The valve assembly comprises a valve body comprising a valve seat, a fluid passage extending through the valve body, and a travelling member comprising a valve member, which valve member is operable between an open position in which the valve member is spaced apart from the valve seat and fluid can flow through the fluid passage and a closed position in which the valve member is in sealing contact with the valve seat preventing fluid from flowing through the fluid passage. The valve assembly defining a fluid flow path passing, in a first fluid flow mode, between the valve member and the valve seat, and into the fluid passage. The valve assembly is characterised by defining a fluid flow path including a constricted flow region and further comprising a reduced pressure chamber in communication with both a first surface of the travelling member and the constricted flow region, arranged to exert a force on the travelling member by way of a pressure reduction in the reduced pressure chamber when fluid is flowing along the fluid flow path, through the constricted flow region, which force acts to resist closure of the valve. Thus, a force is generated which opposes forces acting on the valve member due to the flow of fluid past the valve member.
摘要翻译：一种阀组件，适于调节流体工作机械的工作室和流体歧管之间的流体流动。阀组件包括阀体，阀体包括阀座，延伸穿过阀体的流体通道和包括阀构件的行进构件，该阀构件可在打开位置之间操作，在该打开位置中阀构件与阀门间隔开座和流体可以流过流体通道和关闭位置，在该关闭位置，阀构件与阀座密封接触，防止流体流过流体通道。阀组件限定了以第一流体流动模式在阀构件和阀座之间并流入流体通道的流体流路。阀组件的特征在于限定包括收缩流动区域的流体流动路径，还包括与行进构件的第一表面和收缩流动区域连通的减压室，该减压室布置成通过当流体沿着流体流动路径流动通过收缩的流动区域时，减压室中的压力降低的方式，该力用于阻止阀的关闭。因此，由于流体经过阀构件而产生与作用在阀构件上的力相反的力。

10. 发明申请

WO2010073040A1 VALVE ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
标题翻译：阀组件
公开(公告)号：WO2010073040A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-01
申请号：PCT/GB2009/051762
申请日：2009-12-22
申请人： ARTEMIS INTELLIGENT POWER LIMITED , CALDWELL, Niall, James , STEIN, Uwe, Bernhard, Pascal , RAMPEN, William, Hugh, Salvin
发明人： CALDWELL, Niall, James , STEIN, Uwe, Bernhard, Pascal , RAMPEN, William, Hugh, Salvin
IPC分类号： F16K31/08 , F16K47/08
CPC分类号： F16K31/082 , F16K31/0655 , F16K47/08
摘要： A valve assembly for regulating the flow of fluid between a working chamber of a fluid-working machine and a fluid manifold. The valve assembly comprising a valve body comprising a valve seat, a fluid passage extending through the valve body, and a travelling member comprising a valve member and operable between an open position in which the valve member is spaced apart from the valve seat and fluid can flow through the fluid passage and a closed position in which the valve member is in sealing contact with the valve seat preventing fluid from flowing through the fluid passage. The valve assembly further defines a fluid flow path passing in a first fluid flow mode, between the valve member and the valve seat, and into the fluid passage. The valve assembly is characterised by a barrier upstream of the valve member, to the barrier reduces one or more forces which would otherwise act on the valve member as a result of the flow of fluid to urge the valve member towards the valve seat. Thus, one or more forces which would otherwise act on the valve member to urge the valve member to the closed position due to the flow of fluid past the valve member in the first fluid flow mode are reduced or removed. There is also disclosed a valve assembly in which fluid flowing along the said fluid flow path is incident on the downstream surface of the valve member at an angle of at least 80° to the direction in which the valve member is operable to travel between the open position and the closed position.
摘要翻译：一种用于调节流体工作机械的工作室和流体歧管之间的流体流动的阀组件。阀组件包括阀体，阀体包括阀座，延伸穿过阀体的流体通道以及包括阀构件的行进构件，并且可在阀构件与阀座和流体罐间隔开的打开位置之间操作流过流体通道和关闭位置，其中阀构件与阀座密封接触，防止流体流过流体通道。阀组件还限定了在第一流体流动模式中，在阀构件和阀座之间并流入流体通道中的流体流路。阀组件的特征在于阀构件上游的障碍物，阻挡件减少由于流体的流动而使阀构件朝向阀座而作用在阀构件上的一个或多个力。因此，由于流体在第一流体流动模式中流过阀构件的流动，否则作用在阀构件上以将阀构件推动到关闭位置的一个或多个力被减少或去除。还公开了一种阀组件，其中沿着所述流体流动路径流动的流体以与阀构件可操作以在打开状态之间行进的方向至少80°的角度入口到阀构件的下游表面上位置和关闭位置。

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