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    • 1. 发明专利
    • MEASURING METHOD FOR HIGH-TEMPERATURE BODY BY LASER DOPPLER SYSTEM
    • JPH0821849A
    • 1996-01-23
    • JP18060094
    • 1994-07-08
    • ACT DENSHI KKNITTETSU HOKKAIDO CONTROL SYS
    • SHIONO KOSAKUISHIDA TADAHIKO
    • G01P3/36G01B11/02
    • PURPOSE:To reduce the deterioration of the measurement accuracy due to the effect of the radiation light emitted from a high-temperature body and resolve impossible measurement in measuring the moving speed and length of the high-temperature body. CONSTITUTION:Laser beams (a) are radiated to a high-temperature body from two directions, scattered beams (b) emitted from the high-temperature body and having the intensity proportional to the brightness of interference fringes generated by the interference with both laser beams (a) are received by a light sensor 2, a Doppler signal (d) is outputted, and the speed and length of a measured object are measured based on the Doppler signal (d). The beam shape of the laser beams (a) radiated to the high temperature body is narrowed, and its energy density is increased. A receiving lens 3 having a long focal distance is arranged in front of the light sensor 2 to narrow the measuring visual field, and the received quantity of the radiation light by the light sensor 2 is reduced. A wavelength filter passing the wavelength band of the laser beams (a) is arranged in front of the light sensor 2 so that no light other than the wavelength band of the laser beams (a) is fed to the light sensor 2.
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Magnetic recording data analysis method for magnetic card
    • 用于磁卡的磁记录数据分析方法
    • JP2003016604A
    • 2003-01-17
    • JP2001199487
    • 2001-06-29
    • Act Denshi Kkアクト電子株式会社
    • SHIONO KOSAKUSAITO KOICHI
    • B42D15/10G01N27/72G06K7/08G06K19/06G11B5/00G11B5/02G11B5/09G11B5/80
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem of the low reliability of measurement due to the change of read data caused by speed unevenness for conveying the magnetic card of a reader. SOLUTION: When the recorded data of a magnetic card is read, the speed unevenness of the card conveying system if a reader is measured, and the speed unevenness is subtracted from the measured value of a magnetic flux inversion interval read by the reader and displayed. The absolute values of the measured magnetic flux inversion interval and magnetic field intensity are displayed. '0' and '1' are separately displayed. The movement average of both of the magnetic flux inversion interval and the magnetic field intensity is displayed. Measurement is carried out by a plurality of times, and the magnetic field intensity and the magnetic flux inversion interval are averaged for each recording position and displayed. An appropriateness determination area is displayed in the abscissa and the ordinate of a screen. Measurement data is superposed on the recorded data of a reference card to be displayed. A difference between the measurement data and the reference card.
    • 要解决的问题:为了解决由于读取器的磁卡的输送引起的由于速度不均匀引起的读取数据的变化而导致的测量可靠性低的问题。 解决方案:当读取磁卡的记录数据时,如果读取器被测量,卡传送系统的速度不均匀性,并且从读取器读取的磁通反转间隔的测量值中减去速度不均匀并显示。 显示测量的磁通反转间隔和磁场强度的绝对值。 '0'和'1'分别显示。 显示磁通反转间隔和磁场强度两者的运动平均值。 多次进行测量,并且对于每个记录位置对磁场强度和磁通反转间隔进行平均并显示。 屏幕的横坐标和纵坐标显示适当确定区域。 测量数据叠加在要显示的参考卡的记录数据上。 测量数据和参考卡之间的差异。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • METHOD FOR MEASURING OPENING OF RAIL JOINT OF RAIL AND METHOD FOR MEASURING LENGTH OF RAIL
    • JPH07332938A
    • 1995-12-22
    • JP15035194
    • 1994-06-08
    • NAGOYA RAILROADMEITETSU SUMISHO SHARYO KOGYOACT DENSHI KK
    • SHINODA NORIYUKISHIONO KOSAKU
    • G01B11/02G01B11/14
    • PURPOSE:To perform accurate measurement without contact by performing amplitude modulation for laser light for identifying an opening of a rail joint, amplifying only the modulated light of the reflected light from a rail, taking out the modulated light, identifying the modulated light form solar light, and performing detection and amplification. CONSTITUTION:Trapping laser light is applied on an upper surface 2 and a chamfered surface 1c of a rail 1 from a laser doppler sensor. The scattered light from the upper surface 2 and the chamfered surface 1c is received by the laser doppler sensor, and the doppler signal is obtained. In addition, laser light (d) for identifying an opening of rail joint is otherwise applied on the upper surface 2 and the chamfered surface 1c from the direct upper side from a sensor 4 for identifying the opening of rail joint. Reflected light (e) from the upper surface 2 and the chamfered surface 1c is received by photodetectors 4a provided at the front and rear directions of the rail 1. The length of the opening of rail joint is computed on the basis of the number of the pulses of the doppler signal and the pulse interval. At this time, the laser light (d) undergoes amplitude modulation. Only the modulated light is taken out of the scattered light received by a photodetector 4a. The modulated light is identified from the solar light, detected and amplified. The modulated light is outputted as the signal of the opening of rail joint.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Magnetic induction rail flow detection method, and magnetic induction rail flow detection device
    • 磁感应铁路流量检测方法及磁感应铁路流量检测装置
    • JP2014102197A
    • 2014-06-05
    • JP2012255333
    • 2012-11-21
    • Meielec:Kk株式会社メイエレックAct Denshi Kkアクト電子株式会社
    • UCHIDA TOSHIFUMIKURODA HIROYUKISHINODA NORIYUKISHIONO KOSAKU
    • G01N27/90
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To detect in an early stage a surface flaw and an internal lateral laceration so as to take measures for repairing and replacement of a rail, ensuring a safe travelling.SOLUTION: An exciting coil and two detection coils arranged apart in a longitudinal direction of an inspection rail by sandwiching the exciting coil are arranged above a head part of the inspection rail by a liftoff. Both of the detection coils are reversely wound and connected in series, and an AC magnetic flux generated from the exiting coil is applied to the inspection rail so as to generate an eddy current in the inspection rail. An amplitude of the induced voltage generated based on the eddy current is detected by the two detection coils regardless of whether the flaw exists or not, and an amplitude difference between the detected amplitude in the case that no flaw exists and the amplitude of the fluctuating induced voltage based on the eddy current fluctuated by receiving the influence of the flaw in the case that the flaw exists is subtracted and detected by the reversely wound detection coils, and the presence or absence of the flaw is detected from this amplitude difference, and the surface flaw and the lateral laceration of the inspection rail is detected.
    • 要解决的问题:早期发现表面缺陷和内部横向撕裂,以便采取措施修复和更换轨道,确保安全行驶。解决方案:一个励磁线圈和两个检测线圈分开布置在 通过夹住励磁线圈的检查轨道的纵向方向通过提升而布置在检查轨道的头部上方。 两个检测线圈被反向卷绕并串联连接,并且从排出的线圈产生的AC磁通被施加到检查轨道,以便在检查轨道中产生涡流。 无论是否存在缺陷,由两个检测线圈检测基于涡电流产生的感应电压的振幅,并且在不存在缺陷的情况下检测到的振幅与波动诱导的振幅之间的振幅差 基于涡电流的电压通过在缺陷存在的情况下接收到缺陷的影响而波动,并且通过反向卷绕的检测线圈被检测,并且从该幅度差检测是否存在缺陷,并且表面 检测到检查轨道的缺陷和横向撕裂。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Portable sectional form measuring device
    • 便携式外形测量装置
    • JP2004170175A
    • 2004-06-17
    • JP2002334799
    • 2002-11-19
    • Act Denshi KkBussan Kotsu System KkMsj Soken:Kkアクト電子株式会社有限会社エムエスジェイ創研物産交通システム株式会社
    • SHIONO KOSAKUMINAGAMI SHIGERUOKU TADASHI
    • G01B11/24
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the following troubles of a conventional sectional form measuring device : measurement can not be performed while trains engaging in business are operated, since a slit laser generator and a CCD camera are attached to a truck which travels on rails ; in addition the device is troublesome in handling, lacks mobility, and is inconvenient, since its size is large. SOLUTION: The slit laser generator and the CCD camera 5 are fitted to a handle 6 which a worker can hold with a single hand. The user can carry them with himself or herself, and can measure a quantity of wear (depth of wear), its shape, etc. at a worn spot of a measuring object. The laser irradiation part 12 of the slit laser generator and the imaging section of the CCD camera 5 are relatively attached into a specified angle, and a shutter operation switch 14 is attached to a spot where the CCD camera can be operated with a hand which holds the handle 6. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题为了解决传统的断面形式测量装置的以下问题:在从事业务的列车操作时不能进行测量,因为狭缝激光发生器和CCD照相机安装在行进的卡车上 在轨道上 此外,该装置在处理上是麻烦的,缺乏移动性,并且由于其尺寸大而不方便。 解决方案:狭缝激光发生器和CCD照相机5装配到手柄6上,手柄6可以用一只手握住。 用户可以自己携带,并且可以在测量对象的磨损位置测量磨损量(磨损深度),其形状等。 狭缝激光发生器的激光照射部分12和CCD照相机5的成像部分被相对地附接到指定的角度,并且快门操作开关14被安装到CCD照相机可以用保持的手操作的位置 手柄6.版权所有(C)2004,JPO
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Wheel measuring method and wheel measuring apparatus therefor
    • 车轮测量方法和车轮测量装置
    • JP2008180619A
    • 2008-08-07
    • JP2007014611
    • 2007-01-25
    • Act Denshi KkMsj Soken:KkNagoya Railroad Co Ltdアクト電子株式会社名古屋鉄道株式会社有限会社エムエスジェイ創研
    • SHIONO KOSAKUOGINO TAKESHIKAMIDOSONO KAZUHIROMINAGAMI SHIGERU
    • G01B11/24B61K9/12G01B11/02G01B11/08G01B11/245G01M17/007
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem that a limit of measurement precision is involved even when a laser light source and a camera being expensive and precise are used therefor.
      SOLUTION: An area covering a flange from the reference groove side edge of a wheel and an area covering the flange from the tread side edge of the wheel are irradiated with laser light in two directions separately, whereby a cross-sectional contour shape is displayed on the surface of the wheel, and the cross-sectional contour shape is photographed by separate cameras in directions identical to above laser light irradiation directions, and respective photographed images are subjected to a three-dimensional processing, and both processed images are made composite, and the composite image is superimposed on a reference image acquired by applying the image composition using above method to a wheel having known dimensions, and a dimension of a measurement point is measured from a difference between both images. A wheel measuring apparatus is provided with: a laser light source; the cameras; and a CPU for performing various arithmetic operations such as the three-dimensional processing of the images photographed by the cameras, the composition of the three-dimensional processed images, the superimposition of the composite image and the reference image, the dimensional measurement of the measurement point of the wheel based on the difference between the superimposed images, an arithmetic operation of a kilometrage based on an amount of wear and the like. A vehicle sensor for sensing the presence of a vehicle and a timing sensor for timing the photographing of the cameras, the arithmetic operations and the like, are also disposed therein.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了解决即使使用激光源和照相机昂贵且精确的测量精度的极限的问题。 解决方案:从轮胎的基准槽侧边缘覆盖凸缘的区域和从车轮的胎面侧边缘覆盖凸缘的区域被分别用两个方向的激光照射,由此横截面轮廓形状 被显示在车轮的表面上,并且在与上述激光照射方向相同的方向上通过分开的照相机拍摄横截面轮廓形状,并且对各个拍摄的图像进行三维处理,并且进行两个处理的图像 复合,并且将复合图像叠加在通过将上述方法应用于具有已知尺寸的轮的图像合成而获得的参考图像上,并且根据两个图像之间的差来测量测量点的尺寸。 轮测量装置具有:激光源; 相机; 以及用于执行各种算术运算的CPU,例如由照相机拍摄的图像的三维处理,三维处理图像的组合,合成图像和参考图像的叠加,测量的尺寸测量 基于叠加图像之间的差异,基于磨损量的千分尺的算术运算等来确定车轮的点。 还设置有用于感测车辆的存在的车辆传感器和用于对照相机的拍摄进行定时的定时传感器,算术运算等。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Method of measuring rail section and device for measuring rail section used therefor
    • 测量轨道部分的方法和用于测量其使用的钢筋段的装置
    • JP2006258531A
    • 2006-09-28
    • JP2005074585
    • 2005-03-16
    • Act Denshi KkMitsui Bussan Transportation System Co LtdMsj Soken:Kkアクト電子株式会社三井物産交通システム株式会社有限会社エムエスジェイ創研
    • SHIONO KOSAKUMINAGAMI SHIGERUHOSHINO MORIYOSHI
    • G01B11/24B61K9/02B61K9/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problems wherein a spot hidden by a guard rail cannot be measured in a method for measuring the section by using a leg lower part of a rail, and a measurement error occurs frequently because of abrasion of the side surface caused by running of a vehicle in a method for measuring the section by using the rail side surface, and reliability of measurement data is low when oil droops like an icicle from the rail collar because the fact causes a measurement error. SOLUTION: The rail is irradiated with laser light to display on the rail a contour line of the rail, and two two-dimensional photographed images acquired by photographing the right side and the left side of the contour line by two CCD cameras are displayed on the same screen. The two photographed images are subjected to three-dimensional processing, and a leg measuring point on an optional one spot of the rail leg and a collar measuring point of the rail in the photographed image are fitted to symmetrical positions across the center line of the rail width, or fitted to a reference image of a reference rail to thereby synthesize the images, and the section is measured based on the composite image. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了解决在通过使用轨道的腿下部测量该部分的方法中不能测量由护栏隐藏的点的问题,并且由于磨损导致测量误差频繁发生 由于由于事实引起测量误差,因此通过使用轨道侧表面测量该部分的方法由车辆行驶引起的侧表面,并且当诸如冰柱的油路下垂时,测量数据的可靠性低。

      解决方案:用激光照射轨道,在轨道上显示轨道的轮廓线,通过两个CCD摄像机拍摄轮廓线右侧和左侧获取的两个二维拍摄图像是 显示在同一屏幕上。 将两张拍摄的图像进行三维处理,并且将拍摄图像中的轨道腿的可选一个点上的腿部测量点和轨道的凸缘测量点安装到穿过轨道的中心线的对称位置 宽度或拟合到参考轨道的参考图像,从而合成图像,并且基于合成图像来测量截面。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

    • 9. 发明专利
    • Method and apparatus for determining quality of connection section of steel core aluminum twist wire
    • 用于确定钢芯铝丝连接线质量的方法和装置
    • JP2005114510A
    • 2005-04-28
    • JP2003348265
    • 2003-10-07
    • Act Denshi KkRailway Technical Res Instアクト電子株式会社財団法人鉄道総合技術研究所
    • SHIMADA TAKEFUMISATO YUSUKEHAYASAKA TAKAMASASHIONO KOSAKU
    • G01B7/00G01N27/90
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To inspect the position of a steel sleeve 4 and the presence or absence of aluminum wiring nondestructively to the connection section of a steel core aluminum twist wire (ACSR) 1 using the steel sleeve 4 and an aluminum sleeve 7.
      SOLUTION: A mutual induction type coil 11, and a detection means 10 comprising a phase detection circuit 12 for detecting the induction output in a specified phase are moved at an equal speed along the connection section by a moving means 13, output change rate ΔV/ΔX of a minute travel interval ΔX is determined for storage by an arithmetic circuit 15 by receiving the distance signal of an encoder 14 and the detection output of the phase detection circuit 12, positive, negative, or 0 is discriminated, two straight line expressions between and after two points before ΔV/ΔX changes from positive to negative through 0, 0 are obtained, positions X1, X2 corresponding to the intersection of the two straight lines are recognized as positions at both the ends of the steel sleeve 4 for activating a marker 18 by a marker drive circuit 16, and inclination position data before the position X1 and after the position X2 are compared with prestored standard inclination data at a normal winding section for determining the presence or absence of the winding by a determination circuit 19.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:使用钢套筒4和钢套筒4对钢芯铝绞线(ACSR)1的连接部分非腐蚀性地检查钢套筒4的位置和铝线的存在或不存在 解决方案:相互感应型线圈11和检测装置10包括用于检测特定相位中的感应输出的相位检测电路12,通过移动装置13沿着连接部分以相等的速度移动, 确定运算电路15通过接收编码器14的距离信号并检测相位检测电路12的检测输出为正,负或0的输出变化率ΔV/ΔX, 在ΔV/ΔX从正从0变为0之间的两点之间的两点之间和之后的两条直线表达式被获得,与两条直线相交的位置X1,X2被识别为位置 在用于通过标记驱动电路16激活标记18的钢套筒4的两端,将位置X1之前和位置X2之后的倾斜位置数据与在正常卷绕部分处的预先存储的标准倾斜数据进行比较,以确定 确定电路19存在或不存在绕组。版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Cross-sectional shape measuring method, reference tool used therefor, cross-sectional shape measuring device with supporter, and supporter for cross-sectional shape measuring device
    • 横截面形状测量方法,其使用的参考工具,具有支撑件的跨部分形状测量装置和用于跨部分形状测量装置的支撑件
    • JP2004309344A
    • 2004-11-04
    • JP2003104205
    • 2003-04-08
    • Act Denshi KkBussan Kotsu System KkMsj Soken:Kkアクト電子株式会社有限会社エムエスジェイ創研物産交通システム株式会社
    • SHIONO KOSAKUMINAGAMI SHIGERUOKU TADASHI
    • G01B11/24
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve the problem of difficulty in exact abrasion loss measurement, derived from difficulty in the alignment of the images between a reference image and a measuring object image.
      SOLUTION: A reference tool is attached to a measuring object before a form variation. The cross-sectional outline displayed on the measuring object is photographed with a CCD camera including a reference tool so as to take a reference image. The reference tool is attached in the same part of the measuring object after an activity. The cross-sectional outline displayed on the measuring object is photographed with a CCD camera including the reference tool so as to take the image for measurement. By position alignment of the reference tool in these images, both images are made to collate, and the cross-sectional form variation of the measuring object is measured from the difference of both images. The reference tool has the positional alignment part by which the position alignment is made possible in the predetermined location of a measuring object, and can be freely detached or attached in a non-deforming part of a measuring object.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了解决由于参考图像和测量对象图像之间的图像的对准困难导致的精确磨损损失测量的难度问题。

      解决方案:在表单变化之前,将参考工具附加到测量对象。 使用包括参考工具的CCD照相机拍摄测量对象上显示的横截面轮廓以获取参考图像。 活动结束后,参考工具附在测量对象的同一部分。 用包括参考工具的CCD照相机拍摄测量对象上显示的横截面轮廓,以便拍摄图像进行测量。 通过这些图像中的参考工具的位置对准,使两个图像进行整理,并且从两个图像的差异测量测量对象的横截面形状变化。 参考工具具有位置对准部分,通过该位置对准部件可以在测量对象的预定位置进行位置对准,并且可以自由地拆卸或附接到测量对象的非变形部分。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI