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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for manufacturing a semiconductor device in a CVD reactive chamber
    • 用于在CVD反应室中制造半导体器件的装置
    • US06383897B2
    • 2002-05-07
    • US09769473
    • 2001-01-26
    • Yuichi Mikata
    • Yuichi Mikata
    • H01L2120
    • C23C16/4405C23C16/44C23C16/4412H01L21/02532H01L21/0262
    • In a method of producing a semiconductor apparatus, when a thin film is formed on a semiconductor substrate in the CVD reactive chamber by the CVD method, a remaining region is provided where a gas for film formation remains to a proximity of a surface of the semiconductor substrate, and a CVD thin film is provided on the substrate by decomposing only the gas for film formation existing in the remaining region without supplying an additional gas from the outside of the remaining region to the remaining region. With the method, when the thin film is formed on the substrate by the CVD method, the thin film is efficiently deposited on the substrate in a reactive chamber by efficiently using a reactive gas for film formation introduced into a CVD reactive chamber, to thereby reduce cost of forming the thin film remarkably.
    • 在制造半导体装置的方法中,当通过CVD方法在CVD反应室中的半导体衬底上形成薄膜时,提供剩余区域,其中用于成膜的气体保持在半导体的表面附近 基板和CVD薄膜通过仅分解存在于其余区域中的成膜用气体而不从剩余区域的外部供给另外的气体到其余区域而在基板上设置。 利用该方法,当通过CVD方法在基板上形成薄膜时,通过有效地使用引入到CVD反应室中的成膜反应气体将薄膜有效地沉积在反应室中的基板上,从而减少 显着地形成薄膜的成本。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method of manufacturing a semiconductor device in a CVD reactive chamber
    • 在CVD反应室中制造半导体器件的方法
    • US06211081B1
    • 2001-04-03
    • US08826146
    • 1997-03-27
    • Yuichi Mikata
    • Yuichi Mikata
    • C23C1644
    • C23C16/4405C23C16/44C23C16/4412H01L21/02532H01L21/0262
    • In a method of producing a semiconductor apparatus, when a thin film is formed on a semiconductor substrate in the CVD reactive chamber by the CVD method, a remaining region is provided where a gas for film formation remains to a proximity of a surface of the semiconductor substrate, and a CVD thin film is provided on the substrate by decomposing only the gas for film formation existing in the remaining region without supplying an additional gas from the outside of the remaining region to the remaining region. With the method, when the thin film is formed on the substrate by the CVD method, the thin film is efficiently deposited on the substrate in a reactive chamber by efficiently using a reactive gas for film formation introduced into a CVD reactive chamber, to thereby reduce cost of forming the thin film remarkably.
    • 在制造半导体装置的方法中,当通过CVD方法在CVD反应室中的半导体衬底上形成薄膜时,提供剩余区域,其中用于成膜的气体保持在半导体的表面附近 基板和CVD薄膜通过仅分解存在于其余区域中的成膜用气体而不从剩余区域的外部供给另外的气体到其余区域而在基板上设置。 利用该方法,当通过CVD方法在基板上形成薄膜时,通过有效地使用引入到CVD反应室中的成膜反应气体将薄膜有效地沉积在反应室中的基板上,从而减少 显着地形成薄膜的成本。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Thermal processing method and apparatus therefor
    • 热处理方法及其设备
    • US5484484A
    • 1996-01-16
    • US269039
    • 1994-06-30
    • Kenichi YamagaYuichi MikataAkihito Yamamoto
    • Kenichi YamagaYuichi MikataAkihito Yamamoto
    • C23C16/34C23C16/44C23C16/455C23C16/54C23C16/56C23C16/00
    • C23C16/4409C23C16/345C23C16/455C23C16/54C23C16/56
    • An Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 layer is formed on a surface of a wafer, which is an object to be processed, at a high temperature of, for example, 780.degree. C., using a vertical thermal processing apparatus having a reaction tube of a double-wall structure comprising an inner tube and an outer tube in which a predetermined reduced-pressure status is maintained within the reaction tube while a reaction gas comprising, for example, SiH.sub.2 Cl.sub.2 and NH.sub.3 is made to flow from an inner side to an outer side of the inner tube by the action of a first gas supply pipe and first exhaust pipe provided in the thermal processing apparatus. Next, the temperature in the interior of the reaction tube is raised to, for example, 1000.degree. C., a reaction gas comprising, for example, H.sub.2 O vapor and HCl is made to flow from the outer side to the inner side of the inner tube by the action of a second gas supply pipe and second exhaust pipe, and an SiO.sub.2 layer is formed by the oxidation of the surface of the Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 layer formed on the surface of the wafer, under normal-pressure conditions. The use of a combined chamber enables the implementation of film formation and either oxidation or diffusion processing without having to remove the object to be processed from the reaction tube, and thus prevents the intrusion of a natural oxide layer or the incorporation of particles into a thin film structure of, for example, SiO.sub.2 and Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 layers used as a multi-layer insulating film for devices such as DRAMs.
    • 使用具有双壁结构的反应管的垂直热处理装置,在作为被处理物的晶片的表面上,例如在780℃的高温下形成Si 3 N 4层 包括内管和外管,其中在反应管内保持预定的减压状态,同时使包括例如SiH 2 Cl 2和NH 3的反应气体从内管的内侧流到外管 通过设置在热处理装置中的第一气体供给管和第一排气管的作用。 接下来,将反应管内部的温度升高至例如1000℃,由例如H 2 O蒸气和HCl构成的反应气体从内侧的内侧流向内侧 通过第二气体供给管和第二排气管的作用,通过在常压条件下氧化形成在晶片表面上的Si 3 N 4层的表面形成SiO 2层。 使用组合室能够实现成膜和氧化或扩散处理,而不必从反应管中除去待处理的物体,从而防止天然氧化物层的侵入或将颗粒引入薄的 例如用作用于诸如DRAM的器件的多层绝缘膜的SiO 2和Si 3 N 4层的膜结构。