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1. 发明专利

JP2007106707A Method for preserving cut flower 审中-公开
标题翻译：保鲜切花的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2007106707A
公开(公告)日：2007-04-26
申请号：JP2005300061
申请日：2005-10-14
申请人： Yoshihisa Sakamoto , 好央坂本
发明人： SAKAMOTO YOSHIHISA
IPC分类号： A01N3/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for preserving cut flowers, capable of making the method as inexpensive by substituting a polyethylene glycol which is expensive and used in known methods for preserving the cut flowers for a long period, with a polypropylene glycol.
SOLUTION: This method for preserving the cut flowers freshly for a long period is provided by searching a substance capable of substituting the polyethylene glycol and selecting the polypropylene glycol so as to obtain the similar results with those in the case of the polyethylene glycol.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：待解决的问题：为了提供一种保鲜切花的方法，其能够通过用昂贵的聚乙二醇代替并用于已知方法长时间保存切花而使该方法成本低廉，其中聚丙烯乙二醇。解决方案：通过搜索能够取代聚乙二醇的物质并选择聚丙二醇来提供长时间保存切花的方法，以获得与聚乙二醇类似的结果。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

2. 发明专利

JP2004203815A Preservative solution for cut flower and device for producing preservative flower 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2004203815A
公开(公告)日：2004-07-22
申请号：JP2002376546
申请日：2002-12-26
申请人： Yoshihisa Sakamoto , Takahiro Sugawara , 好央坂本 , 孝弘菅原
发明人： SAKAMOTO YOSHIHISA , SUGAWARA TAKAHIRO
IPC分类号： A01N3/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a preservative treating liquid for a cut flower, and a preservative treating method.
SOLUTION: Result are achieved by abandoning a dehydrating method and changing the method to a previous substitution method with alcohols. The preservation of various flowers except a rose which can not be preserved conventionally is enabled by changing the concentration of an alcohol freely miscible with water. The undesirable points in the results and yield are improved by optionally adding a compulsorily drying step, a freezing step, a bleaching step, a reduced pressure step, a vibration step, a degreasing step, and the like. The maximum advantage of this invention is that the preservative flower can be produced simply and beautifully by everyone without using a special solvent, by using a highly safe preservative liquid and by means of using equipment and materials present in home, such as freezing by a freezing chamber of a refrigerator, and compulsory drying by a dish dryer. It is also a large advantage that the finished degree and the yield are enhanced by optionally adding the reduced pressure step, the vibration step, the bleaching step, the degreasing step, and the like, and the preservative flower for the flower except the rose can be produced.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

3. 发明专利

JP2004203814A Method for preserving cut flower, preservative liquid and device for producing preservative flower 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2004203814A
公开(公告)日：2004-07-22
申请号：JP2002376545
申请日：2002-12-26
申请人： Yoshihisa Sakamoto , 好央坂本
发明人： SAKAMOTO YOSHIHISA
IPC分类号： A01N3/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a preservative treating liquid of a cut flower, and a preservative treating method.
SOLUTION: The method for preserving the cut flower involves substituting tissue water of the cut flower with a preservative solution of polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol, glycerol and a polyethylene glycol in a reduced pressure process. The preservative liquid and a device for producing a preservative flower are also provided. The color of an original flower is allowed to remain by opening a hole in a root part of the flower, and allowing the preservative liquid to be sucked from the hole by utilizing compulsory sucking in the reduced pressure state and a capillary phenomenon. The maximum point for saving the color does not use no organic solvent such as acetone and an alcohol or the minimum amount thereof as possible. Accordingly, the improvement of absorbing power by the flower especially the improvement of the absorbing power at the initial time is important, and the reduced pressure state is required. After the initial time, the absorption can sufficiently be carried out only by the capillary phenomenon, and the preservative flower is completed after 3 days to one week. By the method, the original flower color can be saved, and the cut flower can be preserved for a long period in a more natural shape.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

4. 发明专利

JP2004099605A Method for preserving cut flower 有权
公开(公告)号：JP2004099605A
公开(公告)日：2004-04-02
申请号：JP2003294136
申请日：2003-08-18
申请人： Yoshihisa Sakamoto , 坂本好央
发明人： SAKAMOTO YOSHIHISA
IPC分类号： A01N3/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for preserving a cut flower, capable of preserving the cut flower for a long period, while keeping the cut flower in appearance similar to that of a living flower, and making it possible that a soak solution is repeatedly used as many times as possible.
SOLUTION: This method for preserving the cut flower comprises soaking a flower part 4 of the living flower in the soak solution 3 obtained by mixing a polyvalent alcohol 1 with at least one kind of alcohol 2, and substituting tissue water and air existing in the flower part with the polyvalent alcohol 1, wherein ethylene glycol, glycerol or polyethylene glycol is exemplified as the polyvalent alcohol 1, and methanol, ethanol, butanol, isopropanol or cellosolve is exemplified as the alcohol 1.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

5. 发明授权

US07524479B2 Method for producing vapor grown carbon fiber 失效
标题翻译：生产气相生长碳纤维的方法
公开(公告)号：US07524479B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-28
申请号：US10475777
申请日：2002-06-26
申请人： Kazuo Muramaki , Yoshihisa Sakamoto , Ryuji Yamamoto , Toshio Morita
发明人： Kazuo Muramaki , Yoshihisa Sakamoto , Ryuji Yamamoto , Toshio Morita
IPC分类号： D01F9/12
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , D01F9/127 , D01F9/133
摘要： A method for producing vapor grown carbon, including mixing a raw material gas containing an organic compound and an organo-transition metallic compound preliminarily heated preferably to a temperature of 100 to 450° C. with a carrier gas heated preferably to a temperature of 700 to 1,600° C., and introducing the resultant gas mixture into a carbon fiber production zone, wherein preferably a mixture of an aromatic compound and acetylene, ethylene, or butadiene is used as an organic compound. The method can include dissolving the transition metallic compound in a solvent, atomizing the resultant solution into fine droplets, evaporating the solvent in the droplets to thereby obtain fine particles of the transition metal compound, and introducing the drifting particles with an organic compound gas into the carbon fiber production zone. Vapor grown carbon fiber is thereby produced.
摘要翻译：一种生产气相生长碳的方法，包括将预先加热至100至450℃的预先加热的有机化合物的原料气体和有机过渡金属化合物与优选加热至700℃的载气混合， 1600℃，将所得气体混合物引入碳纤维生产区，其中优选使用芳香族化合物和乙炔，乙烯或丁二烯的混合物作为有机化合物。该方法可以包括将过渡金属化合物溶解在溶剂中，将所得溶液雾化成微小液滴，蒸发液滴中的溶剂，从而获得过渡金属化合物的细颗粒，并将漂移颗粒与有机化合物气体引入碳纤维生产区。由此生成气相生长的碳纤维。

6. 发明申请

US20100251431A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCING PRESERVED FLOWER AND PROCESSING SOLUTION THEREFOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产保鲜花的方法及其处理方法
公开(公告)号：US20100251431A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-30
申请号：US12741603
申请日：2008-11-06
申请人： Yoshihisa Sakamoto
发明人： Yoshihisa Sakamoto
IPC分类号： A01N3/02 , B05D1/18 , B05D3/00 , A01H5/02
CPC分类号： A01N3/00
摘要： A method for producing a preserved flower with its original natural flower color, particularly its original delicate color gradations, retained and a processing solution used in the method are provided. More specifically, the method for producing a preserved flower includes: immersing a fresh flower in a processing solution including a solution or dispersion containing one or two or more selected from a natural oil, natural resin, siloxane, synthetic resin, hydrated urethane, fatty acid ester, and surfactant; and drying the treated fresh flower. In the method for producing a preserved flower, the natural oil is oil of turpentine, stand oil, whale oil, boiled oil, linseed oil, camellia oil, olive oil, rape oil, salad oil (refined vegetable oil), sesame oil, or camphor oil; the natural resin is turpentine, glue, wax, beeswax, rubber, or Japanese lacquer; and the fatty acid ester is an ester of a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid such as lauric acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, or myristic acid with a lower alcohol or polyalcohol.
摘要翻译：提供了保留原始天然花色，特别是其原始细腻颜色渐变的保鲜花的方法，并提供了该方法中使用的处理溶液。更具体地说，保鲜花的制造方法包括：将鲜花浸渍在包含选自天然油，天然树脂，硅氧烷，合成树脂，水合氨基甲酸酯，脂肪酸中的一种或两种以上的溶液或分散液的处理溶液中酯和表面活性剂; 并干燥经处理的鲜花。在保鲜花的制造方法中，天然油为松节油，立油，鲸油，煮沸油，亚麻子油，山茶油，橄榄油，油菜籽油，色拉油（精制植物油），芝麻油，樟脑油天然树脂是松节油，胶水，蜡，蜂蜡，橡胶或日本漆; 脂肪酸酯是饱和或不饱和脂肪酸如月桂酸，棕榈酸，硬脂酸或肉豆蔻酸与低级醇或多元醇的酯。

7. 发明授权

US06602486B2 Method for separating and treating exhaust gas of carbon fiber 有权
公开(公告)号：US06602486B2
公开(公告)日：2003-08-05
申请号：US10231128
申请日：2002-08-30
申请人： Yoshihisa Sakamoto , Nobuhiro Matsumoto , Kunio Nishimura
发明人： Yoshihisa Sakamoto , Nobuhiro Matsumoto , Kunio Nishimura
IPC分类号： D01F912
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , B01D53/72 , D01F9/127
摘要： A method for producing carbon fiber including the following processes: a process for obtaining fine carbon fiber by thermally decomposing an organic compound in a furnace by use of a catalyst; a process for separating a reaction exhaust gas contained in the carbon fiber; a process for continuously subjecting the carbon fiber to thermal treatment in a non-oxidative atmosphere; and a process for incinerating a thermal treatment exhaust gas generated in the thermal treatment and/or the reaction exhaust gas. The method for separating a reaction exhaust gas from carbon fiber is characterized in that a packed carbon fiber layer is formed, an inert gas is caused to flow through the layer, and the layer is compressed. Combustion of the reaction exhaust gas and combustion of the exhaust gas generated from the subsequent thermal treatment is achieved through employment of a pilot burner holding flame at all times in a vertical incinerator.

8. 发明授权

US06464950B1 Method for separating and treating exhaust gas of carbon fiber 有权
标题翻译：碳纤维废气分离处理方法
公开(公告)号：US06464950B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-15
申请号：US09466807
申请日：1999-12-20
申请人： Toshio Morita , Yutaka Suhara , Yoshihisa Sakamoto , Nobuhiro Matsumoto , Kunio Nishimura
发明人： Toshio Morita , Yutaka Suhara , Yoshihisa Sakamoto , Nobuhiro Matsumoto , Kunio Nishimura
IPC分类号： B01D5372
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , B01D53/72 , D01F9/127
摘要： A method for producing carbon fiber including the following processes: a process for obtaining fine carbon fiber by thermally decomposing an organic compound in a furnace by use of a catalyst; a process for separating a reaction exhaust gas contained in the carbon fiber; a process for continuously subjecting the carbon fiber to thermal treatment in a non-oxidative atmosphere; and a process for incinerating a thermal treatment exhaust gas generated in the thermal treatment and/or the reaction exhaust gas. The method for separating a reaction exhaust gas from carbon fiber is characterized in that a packed carbon fiber layer is formed, an inert gas is caused to flow through the layer, and the layer is compressed. Combustion of the reaction exhaust gas and combustion of the exhaust gas generated from the subsequent thermal treatment is achieved through employment of a pilot burner holding flame at all times in a vertical incinerator.
摘要翻译：一种生产碳纤维的方法，包括以下方法：通过使用催化剂在炉中热分解有机化合物获得细碳纤维的方法; 用于分离碳纤维中包含的反应废气的方法; 在非氧化性气氛中连续使碳纤维进行热处理的方法; 以及用于焚烧在热处理和/或反应废气中产生的热处理废气的方法。从碳纤维分离反应废气的方法的特征在于，形成填充碳纤维层，使惰性气体流过该层，并且层被压缩。反应废气的燃烧和随后的热处理产生的废气的燃烧是通过使用在垂直焚化炉中始终保持火焰的引燃燃烧器来实现的。

9. 发明申请

US20060257309A1 Carbon fiber, method for producing the same and apparatus therefor 审中-公开
标题翻译：碳纤维，其制造方法及其设备
公开(公告)号：US20060257309A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-16
申请号：US11487459
申请日：2006-07-17
申请人： Toshio Morita , Yoshihisa Sakamoto , Yutaka Suhara , Kunio Nishimura
发明人： Toshio Morita , Yoshihisa Sakamoto , Yutaka Suhara , Kunio Nishimura
IPC分类号： D01F9/12
CPC分类号： D01D10/02 , D01F9/12
摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for heat-treating carbon fiber, in which impairment of a furnace caused by solidification of a transition metal impurity serving as a catalyst raw material is prevented, and the amount of the metal, such as Fe, Co, or Ni, contained in the carbon fiber is reduced. In the present invention, a vaporized metal impurity is contained in an inert gas that is passed through a furnace, and the gas is discharged from a high-temperature section of the furnace. The impurity contained in the gas discharged from the furnace is cooled to solidify, and then recovered. The resultant gas is recycled as an inert gas in the furnace.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种用于热处理碳纤维的方法和装置，其中防止了由作为催化剂原料的过渡金属杂质的凝固导致的炉的损伤，并且金属的量，例如包含在碳纤维中的Fe，Co或Ni减少。在本发明中，在通过炉的惰性气体中含有汽化金属杂质，从炉的高温部排出气体。将从炉中排出的气体中所含的杂质冷却固化，然后回收。所得气体在炉中作为惰性气体再循环。

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