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1. 发明授权

US4837131A Developing method for photosensitive material 失效
标题翻译：感光材料的显影方法
公开(公告)号：US4837131A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-06
申请号：US875480
申请日：1986-06-18
申请人： Kesanao Kobayashi , Hisao Ohba , Tadao Toyama
发明人： Kesanao Kobayashi , Hisao Ohba , Tadao Toyama
IPC分类号： G03F7/30
CPC分类号： G03F7/3042
摘要： This invention provides a developing method for photosensitive materials, in particlar for a positive photosensitive lithographic printing plate, which enables an efficient development with minimum consumption of the developing liquid. The developing method of the present invention comprises the steps of: conducting a preparatory development by applying a developing liquid to an exposed photosensitive layer of a photosensitive material, the developing liquid being supplied in an amount of necessary for each developing cycle; removing the developing liquid; discarding the developing liquid; and again applying a developing liquid to the photosensitive material to complete the development.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于光敏材料的显影方法，特别是用于正性光敏平版印刷版，其能够以最少的显影液消耗量进行有效发展。本发明的显影方法包括以下步骤：通过将显影液施加到感光材料的曝光感光层来进行预备显影，所述显影液以每个显影循环所需的量供应; 去除显影液; 丢弃显影液体; 并再次将显影液体施加到感光材料上以完成显影。

2. 发明授权

US4719172A Desensitizing gum for lithograhic printing plates 失效
标题翻译：用于光刻印刷版的脱敏胶
公开(公告)号：US4719172A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-12
申请号：US882514
申请日：1986-07-07
申请人： Hiroshi Matsumoto , Tadao Toyama
发明人： Hiroshi Matsumoto , Tadao Toyama
IPC分类号： B41N3/00 , B41N3/08 , F21V7/00
CPC分类号： B41N3/08
摘要： A desensitizing gum comprising an aqueous solution containing at least one of film-forming starches modified with phosphoric acid or its derivatives. The desensitizing gum has good desensitizing ability and can easily be removed from a printing plate finished therewith after prolonged storage.
摘要翻译：一种脱敏胶，其包含含有用磷酸或其衍生物改性的成膜淀粉中的至少一种的水溶液。脱敏胶具有良好的脱敏能力，并且可以在长时间储存后从其完成的印版中容易地除去。

3. 发明授权

US4347305A Photosensitive lithographic printing plate precursors and methods of preparing printing plate therefrom 失效
标题翻译：感光平版印刷版原版及其制备印版的方法
公开(公告)号：US4347305A
公开(公告)日：1982-08-31
申请号：US198999
申请日：1980-10-21
申请人： Keisuke Shiba , Tadao Toyama
发明人： Keisuke Shiba , Tadao Toyama
IPC分类号： G03F7/00 , G03F7/004 , G03F7/06 , G03F7/095 , G03F7/02
CPC分类号： G03F7/0952 , G03F7/06
摘要： A photosensitive lithographic printing plate precursor which has a camera speed together with all the advantageous features inherent to positive type, conventional PS plates is disclosed. On an aluminum support having a hydrophilic surface, one provides first a positive type non-silver photosensitive layer capable of forming an oleophilic image, and then superposes thereon an unfogged positive type internally sensitized silver halide photographic emulsion coating.
摘要翻译：公开了具有摄像速度以及正型常规PS板所固有的所有有利特征的光敏平版印刷版原版。在具有亲水性表面的铝载体上，首先提供能够形成亲油性图像的正型非银感光层，然后在其上叠加非雾化的正型内部敏化卤化银照相乳剂涂层。

4. 发明授权

US4191573A Photosensitive positive image forming process with two photo-sensitive layers 失效
标题翻译：具有两个光敏层的感光正成像工艺
公开(公告)号：US4191573A
公开(公告)日：1980-03-04
申请号：US887911
申请日：1978-03-17
申请人： Tadao Toyama , Masayuki Iwasaki
发明人： Tadao Toyama , Masayuki Iwasaki
IPC分类号： G03C1/695 , G03F7/008 , G03F7/095 , G03F7/08 , G03C1/54
CPC分类号： G03C1/695 , G03F7/008 , G03F7/095
摘要： A photosensitive image forming element comprising: a support; photosensitive layer therein which is rendered alkali-soluble upon exposure and which comprises (i) an azide compound having at least one alkali-soluble group in its molecular structure, and (ii) a polyamide.
摘要翻译：一种光敏图像形成元件，包括：支撑体; 感光层，其在暴露时呈碱溶性，并且其包含（i）在其分子结构中具有至少一个碱溶性基团的叠氮化合物，和（ii）聚酰胺。

5. 发明授权

US4063507A Process for burning in planographic printing plates 失效
标题翻译：在平版印刷版中燃烧的过程
公开(公告)号：US4063507A
公开(公告)日：1977-12-20
申请号：US692396
申请日：1976-06-03
申请人： Tadao Toyama , Masaru Watanabe , Harumasa Kitago
发明人： Tadao Toyama , Masaru Watanabe , Harumasa Kitago
IPC分类号： G03F7/00 , B41N7/02 , G03F7/40 , G03F7/02 , B41C1/10
CPC分类号： G03F7/405
摘要： A process for producing a planographic printing plate comprising subjecting a light-sensitive planographic printing plate member to a burning in wherein the light-sensitive planographic printing plate member is treated with a solution containing at least one compound selected from the group consisting of boric acid, or the metal salts or ammonium salt thereof, prior to the burning in.
摘要翻译：一种用于生产平版印刷版的方法，包括使感光平版印刷版印刷板件进行燃烧，其中光敏平版印刷版印刷板件用含有至少一种选自硼酸，或其金属盐或铵盐，在燃烧之前。

6. 发明授权

US6165690A Method of developing photosensitive lithographic printing plate precursor 有权
标题翻译：感光平版印刷版前体的开发方法
公开(公告)号：US6165690A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-26
申请号：US457482
申请日：1999-12-09
申请人： Susumu Yoshida , Tadao Toyama , Keitaro Aoshima
发明人： Susumu Yoshida , Tadao Toyama , Keitaro Aoshima
IPC分类号： G03F7/00 , G03D3/00 , G03F7/30 , G03D3/12
CPC分类号： G03F7/3064
摘要： A method of development is disclosed, wherein printing plate precursors capable of being exposed with an infrared laser can be developed over a prolonged period without causing image defects, etc. The method comprises conducting the development of a photosensitive lithographic printing plate precursor using an automatic developing apparatus having a substantially closed developing tank in which a developing solution is introduced and a conveying means for conveying the plate precursor disposed within the developing tank.
摘要翻译：公开了一种开发方法，其中可以长时间地显影能够用红外激光曝光的印版前体，而不引起图像缺陷等。该方法包括使用自动显影进行感光性平版印刷版原版的开发具有其中引入显影液的基本封闭的显影槽的装置和用于输送设置在显影槽内的板前体的输送装置。

7. 发明授权

US5496677A Presensitized plate for use in making lithographic printing plate comprising a mat layer and coating layer on the back face of the substrate 失效
标题翻译：用于制造平版印刷版的预感板，其在基材的背面上包含垫层和涂层
公开(公告)号：US5496677A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-05
申请号：US357085
申请日：1994-12-15
申请人： Tadao Toyama , Hitoshi Hagiwara , Nobuyuki Kita
发明人： Tadao Toyama , Hitoshi Hagiwara , Nobuyuki Kita
IPC分类号： G03F7/09 , G03F7/11 , G03F7/021 , G03F7/023 , G03F7/032
CPC分类号： G03F7/092
摘要： A presensitized plate for use in making a lithographic printing plate comprises a substrate; a photosensitive layer and a mat layer whose projections have an average diameter of not more than 100 .mu.m, an average height of not more than 10 .mu.m and whose coated amount ranges from 5 to 200 mg/m.sup.2, the photosensitive layer and the mat layer being applied onto the upper surface of the substrate; and a coating layer of an organic polymeric compound having a glass transition point of not less than 20.degree. C. and a thickness ranging from 0.01 to 8.0 .mu.m, the coating layer being applied onto the back face of the substrate. The presensitized plate makes it possible to solve the problem of the formation of scratches and the adhesion of the photosensitive layer to the back face of the PS plate even when a large number of PS plates are transported and/or stored while putting them in piles without sandwiching the PS plate between interleaves. The coated layer applied to the back face of the PS plate is tough and shows good adhesion to the substrate and is not peeled off during handling, development processing and printing operations.
摘要翻译：用于制造平版印刷版的预感板包括基材; 感光层和垫层，其平均直径不大于100μm，平均高度不大于10μm，涂布量为5-200mg / m 2，感光层和垫层施加到基板的上表面上; 以及玻璃化转变温度为20℃以上且厚度为0.01〜8.0μm的有机高分子化合物的被覆层，涂布在基材的背面。即使在大量PS板被输送和/或储存的同时将它们放置在桩中也可以解决形成刮痕和感光层粘附到PS板的背面的问题，将PS板夹在交错之间。施加到PS板的背面的涂层是坚韧的，并且对基材具有良好的粘附性，并且在处理，显影处理和印刷操作期间不会剥离。

8. 发明授权

US5326674A Method for processing photosensitive copying materials 失效
标题翻译：感光复印材料的处理方法
公开(公告)号：US5326674A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-05
申请号：US875028
申请日：1992-04-28
申请人： Tadao Toyama , Atsushi Sakamoto
发明人： Tadao Toyama , Atsushi Sakamoto
IPC分类号： G03F7/09 , G03F7/30 , G03C5/00
CPC分类号： G03F7/092 , G03F7/30
摘要： A method for processing a photosensitive copying material comprises the steps of imagewise exposing to light a photosensitive copying material which comprises in order (i) a first photosensitive organic coating layer whose solubility in a developer varies through irradiation with light rays and (ii) a second organic coating layer containing a water-insoluble and organic solvent-soluble polymeric compound having an film-forming ability and then developing the imagewise exposed copying material, wherein the imagewise exposed material is dipped in the developer and then water-washed to remove the first and second organic coating layers on non-image portions. According to this method, the ability of the developer to process photosensitive copying materials is substantially improved, the amount of the waste liquor can substantially be reduced and a problem of environmental pollution can effectively be solved.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理感光复印材料的方法包括以下步骤：将感光复印材料成像曝光，其包括：（i）第一光敏有机涂层，其在显影剂中的溶解度通过光线照射而变化，和（ii）第二有机涂层，其含有具有成膜能力的水不溶性和有机溶剂可溶性聚合物，然后显影成像曝光的复印材料，其中将成像曝光材料浸在显影剂中，然后水洗以除去第一和非图像部分上的第二有机涂层。根据该方法，可显着提高显影剂处理感光性复印材料的能力，能够大幅降低废液的使用量，能够有效地解决污染问题。

9. 发明授权

US5254430A Presensitized plate having anodized aluminum substrate, hydrophilic layer containing phosphonic or phosphinic compound and photosensitive layer containing O-quinone diazide compound 失效
标题翻译：具有阳极氧化铝基板的预感板，含有膦酸或次膦酸化合物的亲水层和含有O-醌二叠氮化合物的感光层
公开(公告)号：US5254430A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-19
申请号：US827452
申请日：1992-01-29
申请人： Akira Nagashima , Keiji Akiyama , Tadao Toyama
发明人： Akira Nagashima , Keiji Akiyama , Tadao Toyama
IPC分类号： B41N3/03 , G03F7/32 , G03F7/11 , G03F7/30
CPC分类号： G03F7/322 , B41N3/038
摘要： A PS plate comprises an aluminum plate which is surface-roughened and then anodized so that the amount of an anodized layer formed is not less than 1.0 g/m.sup.2 ; a hydrophilic layer which is applied onto the anodized layer and which comprises at least one compound selected from the group consisting of:(A) substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic or aromatic phosphonic acids having one or two phosphonic acid residues in the molecule and salts thereof; and(B) substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic or aromatic phosphinic acids having one or two phosphinic acid residues in the molecule and salts thereof,wherein the substituent of the compounds (A) and (B) being at least one member selected from the group consisting of hydroxyl, alkoxy, aryloxy, carboxyl, alkyl, aryl, allyl, acyl, acyloxy, nitro and cyano groups and halogen atoms; and a layer of a positive-working light-sensitive composition formed on the hydrophilic layer.The present PS plate can provide, after development, a lithographic printing plate which has a low degree of remaining color stain on the non-image area, is free of background contamination and shows excellent printing durability.

10. 发明授权

US4687727A Light-sensitive planographic printing plate with layer of diazo resin containing photopolymerizable composition 失效
标题翻译：具有包含光聚合组合物的重氮树脂层的光敏平版印刷版
公开(公告)号：US4687727A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-18
申请号：US774165
申请日：1985-09-09
申请人： Tadao Toyama , Kesanao Kobayashi , Mitsuru Koike , Koji Tamoto
发明人： Tadao Toyama , Kesanao Kobayashi , Mitsuru Koike , Koji Tamoto
IPC分类号： G03F7/004 , G03F7/021 , G03F7/027 , G03F7/033 , G03F7/038 , G03F7/095 , G03C1/60 , G03C1/68
CPC分类号： G03F7/033 , G03F7/0955
摘要： A light-sensitive planographic printing plate comprising a layer of a photo-polymerizable composition provided on at least one side of a base, wherein said photo-polymerizable composition comprises:(A) a polymer having at least one group represented by the general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 to R.sub.5 each represent a member selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a halgen atom, a carboxyl group, a sulfo group, a nitro group, a cyano group, an amido group, an amino group and a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, aryl group, alkoxy gruop, aryloxy group, alkylamino group, arylamino group, alkylsulfonyl group and arylsulfonyl group and Z represents an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, NH or NR, wherein R represents an alkyl group; and a carboxyl group on the side chain;(B) a monomer or oligomer having at least two polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated double bonds;(C) a photo-polymerization initiator, and(D) a diazo resin.
摘要翻译：一种感光平版印刷版，其包含设置在基材的至少一侧上的可光聚合组合物层，其中所述光聚合性组合物包含：（A）具有至少一个由通式（ I）其中R 1〜R 5各自表示选自氢原子，卤原子，羧基，磺基，硝基，氰基，酰氨基，氨基和取代或未取代的烷基，芳基，烷氧基，芳氧基，烷基氨基，芳基氨基，烷基磺酰基和芳基磺酰基，Z表示氧原子，硫原子，NH或NR，其中R表示烷基; 和侧链上的羧基; （B）具有至少两个可聚合的烯属不饱和双键的单体或低聚物; （C）光聚合引发剂，（D）重氮树脂。

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