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    • 5. 发明申请
    • FUEL INJECTION NOZZLE
    • 燃油喷射喷嘴
    • WO2007135526A2
    • 2007-11-29
    • PCT/IB2007001289
    • 2007-05-18
    • TOYOTA MOTOR CO LTDMATSUMURA ERIKOSUGIMOTO TOMOJIROYARINO MOTONARI
    • MATSUMURA ERIKOSUGIMOTO TOMOJIROYARINO MOTONARI
    • F02M61/1853
    • In a fuel injection nozzle for an internal combustion engine, a first cavity (32) is disposed downstream of a valve seat (12) in a direction in which fuel flows. A second cavity (36) is disposed downstream of the first cavity (32) in the direction in which the fuel flows. A fuel passage (34) connects the first cavity (32) to the second cavity (36). Fuel injection holes (24) lead to the second cavity (36). With this configuration, when the fuel flows through the first fuel passage (34), cavitation is induced. Cavitation bubbles flow into the second cavity (36) along with the fuel. When the fuel is retained in the second cavity (36), the cavitation bubbles are uniformly mixed into the fuel. The fuel, which has been sufficiently mixed with the cavitation bubbles, is injected from the fuel injection holes (24).
    • 在用于内燃机的燃料喷射喷嘴中,第一腔(32)沿燃料流动的方向设置在阀座(12)的下游。 第二腔(36)沿着燃料流动的方向设置在第一空腔(32)的下游。 燃料通道(34)将第一空腔(32)连接到第二空腔(36)。 燃料喷射孔(24)通向第二腔(36)。 利用这种构造,当燃料流过第一燃料通路(34)时,引起空化。 气泡与燃料一起流入第二腔(36)。 当燃料保持在第二腔(36)中时,空化气泡被均匀地混合到燃料中。 已经与空化气泡充分混合的燃料从燃料喷射孔(24)喷射。