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1. 发明申请

US20130050489A1 REFRACTIVE OPTICAL DEVICE AND IMAGING SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：光学设备和成像系统
公开(公告)号：US20130050489A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-28
申请号：US13216506
申请日：2011-08-24
申请人： RONALD M. TAYLOR , DENNIS C. NOHNS
发明人： RONALD M. TAYLOR , DENNIS C. NOHNS
IPC分类号： H04N7/18 , G02B5/04
CPC分类号： B60R11/04
摘要： An imaging system is configured to refractively shift light from a field of view about a vehicle to an image sensing device. The field of view is directed through a vehicle window characterized as having a substantial rake angle. The imaging system includes a first refractive element configured to be optically coupled with the vehicle window. Light impinging on a first surface of the first refractive element along the field of view axis passes through the first refractive element and exits a second surface along an intermediate axis. The imaging system includes a second refractive element in optical communication with an image sensing device. Light impinging on a third surface of the second refractive element along the intermediate axis passes through the second refractive element and exits a fourth surface along an image sensing device axis, whereby light from the field of view is directed into the image sensing device.
摘要翻译：成像系统被配置为将光从关于车辆的视野折射地移动到图像感测装置。视野被引导通过特征为具有大的前角的车窗。成像系统包括被配置为与车辆窗口光学耦合的第一折射元件。沿着视场轴照射在第一折射元件的第一表面上的光穿过第一折射元件并沿着中间轴离开第二表面。成像系统包括与图像感测装置光学通信的第二折射元件。沿着中间轴线撞击在第二折射元件的第三表面上的光穿过第二折射元件并沿着图像感测装置轴线离开第四表面，由此来自视野的光被引导到图像感测装置中。

2. 发明授权

US08249798B2 Vehicle pre-impact sensing system having signal modulation 有权
标题翻译：具有信号调制的车辆预冲击感测系统
公开(公告)号：US08249798B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-21
申请号：US12468880
申请日：2009-05-20
申请人： Kevin J. Hawes , Ronald M. Taylor , Morgan D. Murphy
发明人： Kevin J. Hawes , Ronald M. Taylor , Morgan D. Murphy
IPC分类号： G05D1/02
CPC分类号： B60R21/0134 , B60R2021/0006 , B60R2021/01027 , B60R2021/01327 , G01S7/4802 , G01S17/87 , G01S17/936 , G01S2013/9385
摘要： A vehicle pre-impact sensing system is provided that includes an array of energy signal transmitters mounted on a vehicle for transmitting signals within multiple transmit zones spaced from the vehicle and an array of receiver elements mounted on the vehicle for receiving signals reflected from an object located in one or more multiple receive zones indicative of the object being in certain one or more zones. A processor processes the received reflected signals and determines range, location, speed and direction of the object, determines whether the object is expected to impact the vehicle as a function of the determined range, location, speed and direction of the object, and generates an output signal indicative of a pre-impact event. The system may detect one or more features of a target object, such as a front end of a vehicle. Additionally, the system may modulate the transmit beams. Further, the system may perform a terrain normalization to remove stationary items.
摘要翻译：提供了一种车辆预冲击感测系统，其包括安装在车辆上的能量信号发射器阵列，用于在与车辆间隔开的多个发射区域内传输信号，以及安装在车辆上的接收器元件阵列，用于接收从位于在一个或多个多个接收区域中，指示对象处于特定的一个或多个区域中。处理器处理所接收的反射信号并确定对象的范围，位置，速度和方向，根据所确定的对象的范围，位置，速度和方向确定对象是否预期影响车辆，并且生成输出信号表示预碰撞事件。系统可以检测目标对象（例如车辆的前端）的一个或多个特征。此外，系统可以调制发射波束。此外，系统可以执行地形归一化以去除静止物品。

3. 发明申请

US20090299632A1 Vehicle Pre-Impact Sensing System Having Signal Modulation 有权
标题翻译：具有信号调制的车辆预碰撞感应系统
公开(公告)号：US20090299632A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-03
申请号：US12468880
申请日：2009-05-20
申请人： Kevin J. Hawes , Ronald M. Taylor , Morgan D. Murphy
发明人： Kevin J. Hawes , Ronald M. Taylor , Morgan D. Murphy
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , G06K7/10 , G01J5/00
CPC分类号： B60R21/0134 , B60R2021/0006 , B60R2021/01027 , B60R2021/01327 , G01S7/4802 , G01S17/87 , G01S17/936 , G01S2013/9385
摘要： A vehicle pre-impact sensing system is provided that includes an array of energy signal transmitters mounted on a vehicle for transmitting signals within multiple transmit zones spaced from the vehicle and an array of receiver elements mounted on the vehicle for receiving signals reflected from an object located in one or more multiple receive zones indicative of the object being in certain one or more zones. A processor processes the received reflected signals and determines range, location, speed and direction of the object, determines whether the object is expected to impact the vehicle as a function of the determined range, location, speed and direction of the object, and generates an output signal indicative of a pre-impact event. The system may detect one or more features of a target object, such as a front end of a vehicle. Additionally, the system may modulate the transmit beams. Further, the system may perform a terrain normalization to remove stationary items.
摘要翻译：提供了一种车辆预冲击感测系统，其包括安装在车辆上的能量信号发射器阵列，用于在与车辆间隔开的多个发射区域内传输信号，以及安装在车辆上的接收器元件阵列，用于接收从位于在一个或多个多个接收区域中，指示对象处于特定的一个或多个区域中。处理器处理所接收的反射信号并确定对象的范围，位置，速度和方向，根据所确定的对象的范围，位置，速度和方向确定对象是否预期影响车辆，并且生成输出信号表示预碰撞事件。系统可以检测目标对象（例如车辆的前端）的一个或多个特征。此外，系统可以调制发射波束。此外，系统可以执行地形归一化以去除静止物品。

4. 发明申请

US20090299631A1 Vehicle Pre-Impact Sensing System Having Object Feature Detection 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有物体特征检测的车辆预碰撞感应系统
公开(公告)号：US20090299631A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-03
申请号：US12468879
申请日：2009-05-20
申请人： Kevin J. Hawes , Ronald M. Taylor
发明人： Kevin J. Hawes , Ronald M. Taylor
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , G06K7/10 , G01J5/00 , G01J5/02
CPC分类号： B60R21/0134 , B60R2021/0006 , B60R2021/01027 , B60R2021/01327 , G01S7/4802 , G01S17/87 , G01S17/936 , G01S2013/9385
摘要： A vehicle pre-impact sensing system is provided that includes an array of energy signal transmitters mounted on a vehicle for transmitting signals within multiple transmit zones spaced from the vehicle and an array of receiver elements mounted on the vehicle for receiving signals reflected from an object located in one or more multiple receive zones indicative of the object being in certain one or more zones. A processor processes the received reflected signals and determines range, location, speed and direction of the object, determines whether the object is expected to impact the vehicle as a function of the determined range, location, speed and direction of the object, and generates an output signal indicative of a pre-impact event. The system may detect one or more features of a target object, such as a front end of a vehicle. Additionally, the system may modulate the transmit beams. Further, the system may perform a terrain normalization to remove stationary items.
摘要翻译：提供了一种车辆预冲击感测系统，其包括安装在车辆上的能量信号发射器阵列，用于在与车辆间隔开的多个发射区域内传输信号，以及安装在车辆上的接收器元件阵列，用于接收从位于在一个或多个多个接收区域中，指示对象处于特定的一个或多个区域中。处理器处理所接收的反射信号并确定对象的范围，位置，速度和方向，根据所确定的对象的范围，位置，速度和方向确定对象是否预期影响车辆，并且生成输出信号表示预碰撞事件。系统可以检测目标对象（例如车辆的前端）的一个或多个特征。此外，系统可以调制发射波束。此外，系统可以执行地形归一化以去除静止物品。

5. 发明授权

US07439507B2 Apparatus and method for thermal side detection in a vehicle 有权
标题翻译：车辆热侧检测装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US07439507B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-21
申请号：US11609778
申请日：2006-12-12
申请人： Kevin M. Deasy , Ronald M. Taylor , Siddharth S. Rege , Adil Ansari
发明人： Kevin M. Deasy , Ronald M. Taylor , Siddharth S. Rege , Adil Ansari
IPC分类号： G01J5/00
CPC分类号： B60Q9/008 , B60W30/095 , B60W40/04 , B60W50/14 , B60W2420/40 , G01J5/0022 , G06K9/00805
摘要： A detecting device for a vehicle and method thereof is provided. The device includes a first infrared detector, a second infared detector, and a controller. The first infrared detector is configured to repeatedly measure a temperature of a first target area by receiving infrared radiation of the first target area over a sampling period. The second infrared detector is configured to repeatedly measure a temperature of a second target area by receiving infrared radiation of the second target area over the sampling period. The controller is configured to receive and store the plurality of first and second signals, wherein the controller repeatedly compares a plurality of correlation values to a predetermined tolerance range above a minimum threshold value, wherein the correlation values are determined by repeatedly comparing a plurality of time delayed signals of the second plurality of signals to a real time signal of the plurality of first signals.
摘要翻译：一种车辆检测装置及其方法。该装置包括第一红外检测器，第二个放大检测器和控制器。第一红外检测器被配置为通过在采样周期内接收第一目标区域的红外辐射来重复地测量第一目标区域的温度。第二红外线检测器被配置为通过在采样周期内接收第二目标区域的红外辐射来重复地测量第二目标区域的温度。控制器被配置为接收和存储多个第一和第二信号，其中控制器将多个相关值重复地比较在最小阈值之上的预定公差范围，其中相关值通过重复比较多个时间所述第二多个信号的延迟信号到所述多个第一信号的实时信号。

6. 发明授权

US07162153B2 Apparatus for generating a combined image 有权
标题翻译：用于产生组合图像的装置
公开(公告)号：US07162153B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-09
申请号：US10603540
申请日：2003-06-25
申请人： Joseph E. Harter, Jr. , Gregory K. Scharenbroch , Ronald M. Taylor
发明人： Joseph E. Harter, Jr. , Gregory K. Scharenbroch , Ronald M. Taylor
IPC分类号： G03B35/10 , H04N13/02
CPC分类号： G02B27/143 , G02B27/1066 , H04N13/211 , H04N13/218 , H04N2213/001
摘要： An apparatus for generating a combined image includes a first reflector, a second reflector, a third reflector, and a camera. In some embodiments, one or more of the reflectors may be movable between a first position and a second position. Additionally, the apparatus may change position to alter the target view of the apparatus.
摘要翻译：用于产生组合图像的装置包括第一反射器，第二反射器，第三反射器和照相机。在一些实施例中，一个或多个反射器可以在第一位置和第二位置之间移动。另外，设备可以改变位置以改变设备的目标视图。

7. 发明申请

US20130325256A1 NON-CONTACT GESTURE RECOGNITION SYSTEM AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：非接触式姿势识别系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20130325256A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-05
申请号：US13482298
申请日：2012-05-29
申请人： Ronald M. Taylor , Jeremy S. Greene , Morgan D. Murphy
发明人： Ronald M. Taylor , Jeremy S. Greene , Morgan D. Murphy
IPC分类号： G06F7/00
CPC分类号： G06F7/00 , B60R16/037 , G06F3/01 , G06F3/017 , G06K9/00355 , G06K9/00832 , G06K9/209
摘要： A non-contact gesture recognition system for recognizing gestures made by an occupant of a vehicle using a first multiple-zone temperature sensor equipped with an array of temperature sensors. The sensor outputs an array signal indicative of a zone temperature for each of a plurality of zones within the vehicle. The array may be oriented such that a sample direction on the array arising from the gesture is characterized as diagonal. The sensor may include a multi-focal length Fresnel lens panel formed of a plurality of Fresnel lens elements having various focal lengths.
摘要翻译：一种非接触姿势识别系统，用于使用配备有温度传感器阵列的第一多区温度传感器来识别由车辆的乘员进行的手势。传感器输出指示车辆内的多个区域中的每个区域的区域温度的阵列信号。阵列可以被定向成使得从手势产生的阵列上的样本方向被表征为对角线。传感器可以包括由具有各种焦距的多个菲涅耳透镜元件形成的多焦距菲涅尔透镜面板。

8. 发明申请

US20120314069A1 VEHICLE OPTICAL SENSOR SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：车辆光传感器系统
公开(公告)号：US20120314069A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-13
申请号：US13155447
申请日：2011-06-08
申请人： RONALD M. TAYLOR
发明人： RONALD M. TAYLOR
IPC分类号： H04N7/18
CPC分类号： G01B11/24
摘要： An optical sensor system adapted for use on a vehicle including a plurality of optoelectronic devices and a single high efficiency first lens. The optical sensor system is positioned on the vehicle to view a field of view about the vehicle. The optical sensor system may provide multiple independent video signals to multiple vehicle warning and control systems. Each video signal that is generated by each optoelectronic device may be optimized for a specific vehicle warning or control system by using additional second lenses to change the field of view, optical filters to change the spectral sensitivity, and/or independent exposure times to change the light sensitivity or dynamic range. The optoelectronic devices may be optoelectronic dies or cores, such as those used in wafer level cameras.
摘要翻译：一种光学传感器系统，适用于包括多个光电器件和单个高效率第一透镜的车辆。光学传感器系统定位在车辆上以观看关于车辆的视野。光学传感器系统可以向多个车辆警告和控制系统提供多个独立的视频信号。可以通过使用附加的第二透镜来改变视野，改变光谱灵敏度的光学滤波器和/或独立的曝光时间来改变由每个光电子器件产生的每个视频信号，用于特定车辆警告或控制系统光灵敏度或动态范围。光电子器件可以是光电管芯或芯，例如在晶片级相机中使用的那些。

9. 发明授权

US07876204B2 Thermal radiation detector 有权
标题翻译：热辐射探测器
公开(公告)号：US07876204B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-25
申请号：US12011327
申请日：2008-01-25
申请人： Ronald M. Taylor
发明人： Ronald M. Taylor
IPC分类号： B60Q1/00
CPC分类号： G01J5/0022 , G01J5/08 , G01J5/0806 , G01J5/089 , G01J5/0893 , G08G1/166 , G08G1/167
摘要： An object detection system is provided for detecting a thermal emitting object in a blind zone proximate to a host vehicle. The system includes a thermal radiation detector located on a host vehicle and configured to sense temperature of multiple coverage zones proximate to the host vehicle. A processor processes temperature sensed by an infrared detector. The processor determines a change in thermal temperature sensed by the infrared detector and determines the presence of an object in the coverage zone based on the change in the sensed temperature. An output provides a signal indicative of an object sensed in the coverage zone based on the determined change in temperature. The thermal radiation detector may include a first infrared detector configured to measure temperature of a first coverage zone by receiving infrared radiation from the first coverage zone, and a second infrared detector configured to measure temperature of second and third coverage zones by receiving infrared radiation from the second and third coverage zones.
摘要翻译：提供一种物体检测系统，用于检测靠近主车辆的盲区中的热发射物体。该系统包括位于主车辆上并被配置为感测靠近主车辆的多个覆盖区域的温度的热辐射检测器。处理器处理由红外检测器感测的温度。处理器确定由红外检测器感测的热温度的变化，并且基于感测温度的变化来确定覆盖区域中物体的存在。基于所确定的温度变化，输出提供指示在覆盖区域中感测的物体的信号。热辐射检测器可以包括第一红外检测器，其被配置为通过接收来自第一覆盖区域的红外辐射来测量第一覆盖区域的温度;以及第二红外检测器，被配置为通过接收来自第一覆盖区域的红外辐射来测量第二和第三覆盖区域的温度第二和第三覆盖区。

10. 发明授权

US07828478B2 Apparatus and method for thermal detection 有权
标题翻译：用于热检测的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07828478B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-09
申请号：US11138532
申请日：2005-05-26
申请人： Siddharth S. Rege , Joseph E. Harter, Jr. , Ronald M. Taylor
发明人： Siddharth S. Rege , Joseph E. Harter, Jr. , Ronald M. Taylor
IPC分类号： G01K1/14 , G01K5/02 , G01J1/28
CPC分类号： G01J5/0022 , G01J5/02 , G01J5/025 , G01J5/04 , G01J5/08 , G01J5/0806 , G01J5/0809 , G01J5/0831 , G01J5/0846 , G01J5/089 , G01J5/0893
摘要： A thermal detecting device for sensing temperature at multiple locations proximate to the detecting device is provided. The detecting device has a pair of infrared detectors each configured to measure temperature of two locations by receiving infrared energy of the two locations. A housing encloses the pair of infrared detectors. The housing is configured with an aperture to allow the infrared energy of the two locations to be received by the pair of infrared detectors. A reflective mirror or two mirrors focus the infrared energy of the two locations towards the pair of infrared detectors. The detecting device may be configured to determine if there is a temperature differential at a location as the housing moves with respect to the location.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于在接近检测装置的多个位置处感测温度的热检测装置。检测装置具有一对红外检测器，每个红外检测器被配置为通过接收两个位置的红外能量来测量两个位置的温度。外壳包围一对红外探测器。壳体配置有孔径，以允许两个位置的红外能量由一对红外检测器接收。反射镜或两个反射镜将两个位置的红外能量聚焦到该对红外检测器。检测装置可以被配置为当壳体相对于位置移动时，确定在位置处是否存在温度差。

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