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1. 发明授权

US07330818B1 Health and life expectancy management system 有权
标题翻译：健康和预期寿命管理系统
公开(公告)号：US07330818B1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-12
申请号：US09709233
申请日：2000-11-09
申请人： Lewis T. Ladocsi , Richard C. Miller
发明人： Lewis T. Ladocsi , Richard C. Miller
IPC分类号： G06Q10/00
CPC分类号： G09B19/00 , G06F19/00 , G06Q40/08 , G06Q50/22 , G06Q50/24 , G16H10/60 , G16H40/20 , G16H50/70
摘要： A life expectancy management system which comprises: a storage means which is capable of storing data, such as genetic data, birth data, lifestyle data, pediatric health data, and adulthood health data; a means for altering the data based upon the occurrence of at least one event selected from the group consisting of: chronic and routine health events, emergency health events, pregnancy data and medical advancements; and a prediction modeling logic which provides a predetermined life expectancy that can be reduced by deviations from expectations which are calculated from the data and altered or adjusted data. Optionally, a means for providing recommended goals based upon the life expectancy predicted and the predetermined life expectancy.
摘要翻译：一种预期寿命管理系统，包括：能够存储诸如遗传数据，出生数据，生活方式数据，儿科健康数据和成年健康数据之类的数据的存储装置; 一种用于根据从包括慢性和常规健康事件，紧急健康事件，怀孕数据和医学进步的组中选出的至少一个事件的发生来改变数据的手段; 以及预测建模逻辑，其提供可以通过与从数据和改变或调整的数据计算的期望的偏差来减少的预定寿命。可选地，根据预期的预期寿命和预定的预期寿命提供推荐目标的手段。

2. 发明授权

US06458176B2 Diesel fuel composition 失效
公开(公告)号：US06458176B2
公开(公告)日：2002-10-01
申请号：US09732373
申请日：2000-12-07
申请人： Lisa I-Ching Yeh , Richard Henry Schlosberg , Richard C. Miller , Raf F. Caers
发明人： Lisa I-Ching Yeh , Richard Henry Schlosberg , Richard C. Miller , Raf F. Caers
IPC分类号： C10L118
CPC分类号： C10L1/026 , C10L10/02
摘要： This invention is a fuel composition for use in internal combustion engines comprising a major amount of a base fuel which contains no more than 10% by weight of olefins and no more than 10% by weight of esters, and greater than 5% by weight based on the total composition of an oxygenate selected from the group consisting of a saturated, aliphatic monohydric alcohol having on an average from 8 to 20 carbon atoms, one or more ketones having on an average 5 to 25 carbons, and mixtures of the alcohol(s) and ketone(s). The amount of the oxygenate in the fuel composition is sufficient to provide the fuel with at least 0.5% by weight of oxygen. The oxygenate significantly reduces particulate emissions from the exhausts of diesel powered engines.

3. 发明授权

US06307093B1 Organic compounds and processes for their manufacture 失效
标题翻译：有机化合物及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06307093B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-23
申请号：US09448996
申请日：1999-11-24
申请人： Allen David Godwin , Richard Henry Schlosberg , Frank Hershkowitz , Michael G Matturro , Gabor Kiss , Kirk Christian Nadler , Philippe Louis Buess , Richard C Miller , Paul William Allen , Harry William Deckman , Raf Caers , Edmund John Mozeleski , Robert P Reynolds
发明人： Allen David Godwin , Richard Henry Schlosberg , Frank Hershkowitz , Michael G Matturro , Gabor Kiss , Kirk Christian Nadler , Philippe Louis Buess , Richard C Miller , Paul William Allen , Harry William Deckman , Raf Caers , Edmund John Mozeleski , Robert P Reynolds
IPC分类号： C07C6900
CPC分类号： C07C45/74 , C07C29/141 , C07C45/50 , C07C45/62 , C07C47/21 , C07C47/02 , C07C31/10
摘要： Esters of branched C9 alcohols suitable as plasticizers are formed by esterification of a C9 alcohol produced by the aldol condensation from propanal and a C6 aldehyde and hydrogenation, the propanal optionally having been made from natural gas streams.
摘要翻译：适合作为增塑剂的分支C 9醇的酯通过由丙醛和C 6醛醛醛缩合产生的C 9醇酯化并氢化而形成，丙醛任选地由天然气流制成。

4. 发明授权

US4400299A Oxidative recovery of cobalt oxo catalysts 失效
标题翻译：钴氧代催化剂的氧化回收
公开(公告)号：US4400299A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-23
申请号：US333693
申请日：1981-12-23
申请人： Linda S. Lagace , Richard C. Miller , David A. Young
发明人： Linda S. Lagace , Richard C. Miller , David A. Young
IPC分类号： B01J31/40 , C01G51/00 , C01G51/02 , C07C45/50 , C22B3/32 , B01J31/20 , C07C27/22
CPC分类号： B01J31/20 , B01J31/04 , B01J31/403 , C01G51/003 , C01G51/02 , C07C45/50 , C22B3/0022 , B01J2231/321 , B01J2531/0208 , B01J2531/845 , Y02P10/234 , Y02P20/584 , Y10T428/1095
摘要： According to one embodiment of the improved process of this invention, dicobalt octacarbonyl is produced in an olefinic medium by contacting an aqueous solution of a tetracarbonylcobaltate metal salt with an oxygen-containing gas in the presence of an olefinic extractant for dicobalt octacarbonyl to oxidize the tetracarbonylcobaltate anion to dicobalt octacarbonyl which is efficiently extracted into the olefinic phase, thereby producing an organic phase which can then be recovered and passed to a cobalt-catalyzed olefin hydroformylation reaction zone as source of at least a portion of the catalyst and olefin required in the olefin hydroformylation reaction to form the corresponding aldehydes. According to another aspect of this invention, an aqueous solution of tetracarbonylcobaltate metal salt is contacted with an oxygen-containing gas in the presence of gaseous carbon monoxide, and optionally also in the presence of an organic solvent for the dicobalt octacarbonyl, to efficiently oxidize the tetracarbonylcobaltate anion to dicobalt octacarbonyl.
摘要翻译：根据本发明改进方法的一个实施方案，通过在八羰基二羰基钴的烯烃萃取剂存在下使四羰基钴酸盐金属盐的水溶液与含氧气体接触，在烯烃介质中产生八羰基二钴，以氧化四羰基钴酸盐阴离子到二羰基二羰基，其有效地提取到烯烃相中，从而产生有机相，然后可以将其回收并传递到钴催化的烯烃加氢甲酰化反应区，作为烯烃中所需的至少一部分催化剂和烯烃的来源加氢甲酰化反应形成相应的醛。根据本发明的另一方面，四羰基钴酸盐金属盐的水溶液在气态一氧化碳存在下与含氧气体接触，并且任选地也可以在八羰基二钴的有机溶剂的存在下有效地氧化四羰基钴酸根阴离子与八羰基二钴。

5. 发明授权

US4292512A Optical monitoring photodiode system 失效
标题翻译：光电监控光电二极管系统
公开(公告)号：US4292512A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-29
申请号：US916501
申请日：1978-06-19
申请人： Richard C. Miller , Bertram Schwartz
发明人： Richard C. Miller , Bertram Schwartz
IPC分类号： G02B6/42 , H01L31/0232 , H01L31/12 , H01L33/00 , H01S5/026 , H01S5/0683 , H04B10/155 , H04B10/24 , G01J1/32
CPC分类号： H01L31/0232 , G02B6/4206 , H01L31/12 , H01S5/026 , H04B10/2503 , H04B10/50 , H01S5/0683
摘要： The tracking problems of prior art optical monitoring (e.g., feedback stabilization) schemes are substantially alleviated by positioning a photodiode (PD 130) directly in the light path of the optical source (100) to be stabilized. The active (light-absorbing) layer (104) of the PD samples (absorbs) only a small portion of the light beam (140) emanating from the source and converts that portion to a photocurrent used in a feedback loop (120, 101) to control the excitation supplied to the source. The remaining, major portion (140') of the beam is transmitted unabsorbed through the PD active layer to utilization means (e.g., through an optical fiber 108 to a remote receiver). Advantageously, in one embodiment the PD is a double heterostructure (DH) in which the photocurrent is linearly related to the beam intensity. The use of discrete or integrated lens means (110, 110', 164, 166) to enhance coupling from the source to PD is described. In addition, tandem DH-PDs (150, 152) are also described which perform both detection, for demodulating encoded information at one optical frequency, and sampling, for feedback stabilization at another optical frequency.
摘要翻译：通过将光电二极管（PD 130）直接定位在光源（100）的光路中进行稳定化，现有技术的光学监视（例如，反馈稳定）方案的跟踪问题得到了大大的减轻。 PD的活性（光吸收）层（104）仅吸收从源发出的光束（140）的一小部分，并将该部分转换成在反馈回路（120,101）中使用的光电流，以控制提供给源的激励。波束的剩余的主要部分（140'）通过PD有源层未被吸收到利用装置（例如，通过光纤108到远程接收器）。有利地，在一个实施例中，PD是双重异质结构（DH），其中光电流与束强度线性相关。描述使用离散或集成的透镜装置（110,110'，164,166）来增强从源到PD的耦合。此外，还描述了串联DH-PD（150,152），其执行检测，用于解调一个光频处的编码信息和采样，以在另一个光频率下进行反馈稳定。

6. 发明授权

US07740799B2 System for, and method of, irradiating opposite sides or articles with optimal amounts of cumulative irradiation 有权
标题翻译：照射具有最佳量的累积照射的相对侧或物品的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07740799B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-22
申请号：US09964785
申请日：2001-09-26
申请人： Gary K. Loda , Richard C. Miller
发明人： Gary K. Loda , Richard C. Miller
IPC分类号： A61L2/00 , B01J19/08
CPC分类号： A61L2/087 , A23L3/263 , A61L2/081 , A61L2/082 , A61L2202/14 , G21K5/10
摘要： Opposite sides of an article are irradiated to sterilize the article. The cumulative irradiation should be above a first value, and below a second value greater than the first value, at all of the positions in the article to provide the article with desired radiation benefits. Any amount of cumulative radiation between the first and second values is considered as optimal values. For a first range of article thicknesses, the cumulative radiation in the article is at the optimal values. For article thicknesses in a second range greater than in the first range, the cumulative radiation at positions in the article is greater than the optimal values. For article thicknesses in a third range greater than the second range, the cumulative radiation at the different positions in the article is at the optimal values. For the thicknesses in the second range, a member disposed in the radiation path weakens the radiation passing to the article, thereby reducing the cumulative radiation to an optimal value. For each thickness in the second range, a different amount of cumulative radiation above the optimal value may occur when the member is not disposed in the radiation path. The member may accordingly be provided with different thicknesses, dependent upon the amount of the cumulative radiation in the article for the different positions in the second thickness range, to reduce the cumulative radiation in the article to an optimal value. A system may automatically position the member properly for article thicknesses in the second range.
摘要翻译：照射物品的两侧以消毒物品。在制品中的所有位置上，累积照射应高于第一值，并且低于大于第一值的第二值，以使制品具有期望的辐射益处。第一和第二值之间的任何累积辐射量被认为是最佳值。对于制品厚度的第一范围，制品中的累积辐射处于最佳值。对于大于第一范围的第二范围内的制品厚度，制品中位置处的累积辐射大于最佳值。对于大于第二范围的第三范围内的物品厚度，制品中不同位置处的累积辐射处于最佳值。对于第二范围中的厚度，设置在辐射路径中的部件削弱了通过物品的辐射，从而将累积辐射减少到最佳值。对于第二范围中的每个厚度，当构件未设置在辐射路径中时，可能发生高于最佳值的不同量的累积辐射。因此，该构件可以根据用于第二厚度范围内的不同位置的制品中的累积辐射量而被提供不同的厚度，以将制品中的累积辐射减少到最佳值。系统可以自动将构件定位在第二范围内的物品厚度。

7. 发明授权

US06447558B1 Diesel fuel composition 有权
公开(公告)号：US06447558B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-10
申请号：US09732455
申请日：2000-12-07
申请人： Lisa I-Ching Yeh , Richard Henry Schlosberg , Richard C. Miller , Raf F. Caers
发明人： Lisa I-Ching Yeh , Richard Henry Schlosberg , Richard C. Miller , Raf F. Caers
IPC分类号： C10L118
CPC分类号： C10L10/02 , C10L1/026
摘要： This invention is a method of reducing particulate matter emission from internal combustion engines which use a diesel fuel composition comprising a major amount of a diesel fuel having a base fuel which contains no more than 10% by weight of olefins and no more than 10% by weight of esters, by admixing said fuel with greater than 5% by weight based on the total composition of a saturated, aliphatic monohydric alcohol having on an average from 4 to 20 carbon atoms, one or more ketones having on an average 5 to 25 carbons and mixture of said alcohol(s) and ketone(s). The amount of the oxygenate in the fuel composition is sufficient to provide the fuel with at least 0.5% by weight of oxygen. The oxygenate significantly reduce particulate emissions from the exhausts of diesel powered engines.

8. 发明授权

US6090986A Organic compounds and processes for their manufacture 失效
标题翻译：有机化合物及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US6090986A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-18
申请号：US860638
申请日：1997-10-27
申请人： Allen David Godwin , Richard Henry Schlosberg , Frank Hershkowitz , Michael G. Matturro , Gabor Kiss , Kirk Christian Nadler , Philippe Louis Buess , Richard C. Miller , Paul William Allen , Harry William Deckman , Raf Caers , Edmund John Mozeleski , Robert P Reynolds , Francis Joseph Healy
发明人： Allen David Godwin , Richard Henry Schlosberg , Frank Hershkowitz , Michael G. Matturro , Gabor Kiss , Kirk Christian Nadler , Philippe Louis Buess , Richard C. Miller , Paul William Allen , Harry William Deckman , Raf Caers , Edmund John Mozeleski , Robert P Reynolds , Francis Joseph Healy
IPC分类号： B01J21/06 , B01J23/04 , B01J23/44 , B01J23/74 , B01J27/232 , B01J31/24 , C07B61/00 , C07C29/141 , C07C29/17 , C07C31/125 , C07C45/50 , C07C45/62 , C07C45/73 , C07C45/74 , C07C47/02 , C07C47/21 , C07C51/235 , C07C53/126 , C07C53/128 , C07C67/08 , C07C69/14 , C07C69/24 , C07C69/44 , C07C69/76 , C07C69/80 , C08K5/10 , C10M105/38 , C11B9/00 , C07C45/00
CPC分类号： C07C45/74 , C07C29/141 , C07C45/50 , C07C45/62
摘要： Esters of branched C.sub.9 alcohols suitable as plasticizers are formed by esterification of a C.sub.9 alcohol produced by the aldol condensation from propanal and a C.sub.6 aldehyde and hydrogenation, the propanal optionally having been made from natural gas streams.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 00267 Sec。 371日期1997年10月27日第 102（e）1997年10月27日PCT PCT 1996年1月17日PCT公布。公开号WO96 / 22268 日期1996年7月25日适合作为增塑剂的分支C 9醇的酯通过由丙醛和C 6醛醛醛缩合产生的C 9醇酯化并氢化而形成，丙醛任选地由天然气流制成。

9. 发明授权

US06447557B1 Diesel fuel composition 有权
标题翻译：柴油燃料组成
公开(公告)号：US06447557B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-10
申请号：US09732374
申请日：2000-12-07
申请人： Lisa I-Ching Yeh , Richard Henry Schlosberg , Richard C. Miller , John Richard Bateman , Raf F. Caers
发明人： Lisa I-Ching Yeh , Richard Henry Schlosberg , Richard C. Miller , John Richard Bateman , Raf F. Caers
IPC分类号： C10L118
CPC分类号： C10L10/02 , C10L1/026
摘要： This invention relates to an ultra-low sulphur fuel composition comprising (A) a major amount of a base fuel having (a) no more than 50 ppm by weight of sulphur, (b) no more than 10% by weight of olefins and (c) no more than 10% by weight of an ester and (B) at least 1% by weight based on the total fuel composition of an oxygenate selected from its group consisting of a saturated, aliphatic monohydric alcohol having 4 to 20 carbon atoms, ketone having on an average 5 to 25 carbons and mixtures of the alcohol(s) and ketone(s) and having no other oxygen atom in its structure. These specific oxygenates further reduce particulate emissions from the exhausts of engines powered by ultra-low sulphur diesel fuels which fuels are already known to generate low particulate emissions. These oxygenates are capable of an impressive performance with respect to particulate emissions over a broad range of vehicles and driving cycles when compared with the performance of oxygenates used hitherto.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种超低硫燃料组合物，其包含（A）主要量的基础燃料，其具有（a）不超过50重量ppm的硫，（b）不超过10重量％的烯烃和（ c）不超过10重量％的酯和（B）至少1重量％，基于选自以下的含氧化合物的总燃料组成：饱和的，具有4至20个碳原子的脂族一元醇，具有平均5至25个碳的酮和醇和酮的混合物，并且在其结构中不具有其它氧原子。这些特定的含氧化合物进一步减少了由超低硫柴油燃料驱动的发动机排气的颗粒物排放物，这些燃料已经知道产生低颗粒物排放。与目前使用的含氧化合物的性能相比，这些含氧化合物在广泛的车辆和驾驶循环方面的颗粒物排放能力可以令人印象深刻。

10. 发明授权

US6134004A Open air optical analysis apparatus and method regarding same 失效
标题翻译：露天光学分析装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US6134004A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-17
申请号：US678007
申请日：1996-07-10
申请人： William K. Reagen , Jon R. Erickson , Richard C. Miller
发明人： William K. Reagen , Jon R. Erickson , Richard C. Miller
IPC分类号： G01N21/03 , G01B9/02
CPC分类号： G01N21/03
摘要： An open air analysis apparatus includes an optical source for providing an optical signal, an interferometer for modulating the optical signal, and an optical signal detector. The apparatus further includes a folded path mirror configuration defining a sample path through which the optical signal passes from the interferometer to the optical signal detector. An enclosure encloses and seals the sample path with the enclosure including at least one removable portion for allowing entry into the sample path of a representative sample of ambient air when the at least one removable portion is removed. The method of gas analysis includes providing an open air spectrometry system defining a sample path. The sample path is enclosed and sealed when the open air spectrometry system is calibrated. The sample path is then opened to allow ambient air therein and analysis of a sample of ambient air in the sample path is initiated. Further, the sample path may be enclosed and sealed after analysis of the sample of ambient air and the open air spectrometry system may be recalibrated to determine the stability of the system during ambient air sample analysis.
摘要翻译：露天分析装置包括用于提供光信号的光源，用于调制光信号的干涉仪和光信号检测器。该装置还包括限定采样路径的折叠路径反射镜配置，光信号通过该采样路径从干涉仪通过光信号检测器。外壳包围并密封具有外壳的样品路径，包括至少一个可移除部分，用于当移除所述至少一个可移除部分时允许进入环境空气的代表性样品的样品路径。气体分析的方法包括提供定义样品路径的露天分光系统。当开放式空气光谱测量系统被校准时，样品路径被封闭并密封。然后打开样品路径以允许其中的环境空气，并且开始样品路径中的环境空气样品的分析。此外，在分析环境空气样品之后，样品路径可以被封闭和密封，并且可以重新校准露天分光系统以确定环境空气样品分析期间系统的稳定性。

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