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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Hydrostatic release device
    • 静电释放装置
    • US5573343A
    • 1996-11-12
    • US418003
    • 1995-04-06
    • Paul D. DavisThomas S. Floate
    • Paul D. DavisThomas S. Floate
    • B63B22/14B63C9/22B63B23/70
    • B63B22/14B63C9/22Y10T403/11Y10T403/22Y10T403/595
    • The application describes a hydrostatic release device, suitable for releasing life-saving equipment carried on a ship or aircraft when the ship or aircraft sinks or ditches in the sea. A change in ambient pressure is detected by a pressure sensor which opens a liquid-filled chamber and thereby releases a hydrostatic pressure behind a reciprocable member. This reciprocable member then allows release of a release means. The release means can comprise a link prevented from longitudinal movement by an abutment and normally constrained against lateral movement by the reciprocable member. Thus removal of the reciprocable member away from the link enables transverse movement of the link clear of the fixed abutment. Such an arrangement provides a particularly simple and inexpensive release means.
    • 该应用描述了一种静电释放装置,适用于当船舶或飞机在海中沉没或沟渠时释放船上或飞机上携带的救生设备。 通过压力传感器检测环境压力的变化,所述压力传感器打开充满液体的室,从而在可往复运动的构件之后释放静水压力。 然后,该往复件可释放释放装置。 释放装置可以包括阻止由邻接部纵向运动的连杆,并且通常受到可往复运动的构件的横向运动的约束。 因此,可往复运动的构件远离链节的移除使得连杆的横向移动远离固定的基台。 这种布置提供了特别简单且便宜的释放装置。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Photoinitiator compositions containing disulfides and photohardenable
compositions containing the same
    • 含有二硫化物的光引发剂组合物和含有它们的可光硬化组合物
    • US5230982A
    • 1993-07-27
    • US795282
    • 1991-11-19
    • Paul D. DavisJacqueline G. TruiniDavid A. Hutchings
    • Paul D. DavisJacqueline G. TruiniDavid A. Hutchings
    • G03F7/00G03F7/031
    • G03F7/031G03F7/002Y10S430/121
    • A photohardenable composition comprising a free radical addition polymerizable or crosslinkable compound, an ionic dye/reactive counter ion complex capable of absorbing actinic radiation and producing free radicals which initiate free radical polymerization or crosslinking of the polymerizable or crosslinkable compound, and a disulfide represented by the structure ##STR1## wherein X is selected from the group consisting of S and O except in a specific case in which the disulfide is derived from one or more tetrazolyl groups; n represents 0 or 1; A represents the residue of the ring containing the N, C and X atoms, the ring containing five or six members and, in addition, said ring members may be fused to an aromatic ring; and R.sup.5 is an aromatic radical selected from the group consisting of (i) phenyl, (ii) benzothiazolyl, (iii) benzoxazolyl, (iv) tetrazolyl, (v) pyridinyl, (vi) pyrimidinyl, (vii) thiazolyl, (viii) oxazolyl, (ix) quinazolinyl, and (x) thiadiazolyl, each of which may have a substituent on one or more C or N atoms of the ring.
    • 一种可光硬化组合物,其包含可自由基加成聚合的或可交联的化合物,能够吸收光化辐射的离子染料/反应性抗衡离子络合物,并产生引发可聚合或可交联化合物的自由基聚合或交联的自由基, 结构其中X选自S和O,除了二硫化物衍生自一个或多个四唑基的特定情况; n表示0或1; A表示含有N,C和X原子的环的残基,所述环含有五个或六个成员,此外,所述环成员可以与芳环稠合; (ⅰ)苯基,(ⅱ)苯并噻唑基,(ⅲ)苯并恶唑基,(ⅳ)四唑基,(ⅴ)吡啶基,(vi)嘧啶基,(i)噻唑基,(ii) (ix)喹唑啉基和(x)噻二唑基,其各自可以在环的一个或多个C或N原子上具有取代基。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Selective and specific preparation of discrete PEG compounds
    • 离散PEG化合物的选择性和具体制备
    • US08637711B2
    • 2014-01-28
    • US13014789
    • 2011-01-27
    • Paul D. DavisEdward C. Crapps
    • Paul D. DavisEdward C. Crapps
    • C07C43/11
    • C07C41/16C07C247/04C07C319/12C08G65/331C08L71/02Y02P20/55C07C323/12C07C43/164C07C43/1785C07C43/11
    • Aspects of the present invention are directed to novel methods for making discrete polyethylene compounds selectively and specifically to a predetermined number of ethylene oxide units. Methods which can be used to build up larger dPEG compounds (a) containing a wider range of utility to make useful homo- and heterofunctional and branched species, and (b) under reaction configurations and conditions that are milder, more efficient, more diverse in terms of incorporating useful functionality, more controllable, and more versatile then any conventional method reported in the art to date. In addition, the embodiments of the invention allow for processes that allow for significantly improving the ability to purify the intermediates or final product mixtures, making these methods useful for commercial manufacturing dPEGs. Protecting groups and functional groups can be designed to make purification at large scale a practical reality. The novel dPEG products form the compositional and material basis for making other novel compounds of valuable application in the fields of diagnostics and therapeutics, amongst others.
    • 本发明的方面涉及选择性地且具体地制备离散聚乙烯化合物至预定数量的环氧乙烷单元的新方法。 可用于建立较大的dPEG化合物的方法(a),其具有更广泛的用途以实现有用的同功和异功能和支链物质,以及(b)在温和,更有效,更多样化的反应配置和条件下 迄今为止本领域所报道的任何常规方法,结合有用的功能,更可控和更通用的术语。 此外,本发明的实施方案允许允许显着提高纯化中间体或最终产物混合物的能力的方法,使得这些方法可用于商业制造dPEG。 保护群体和功能团体可以设计成大规模净化实际的现实。 新型dPEG产品形成了其他新型化合物在诊断和治疗领域的有价值应用的组成和物质基础。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Selective and Specific Preparation of Discrete Peg Compounds
    • 离散聚合物的选择性和特异性制备
    • US20110124844A1
    • 2011-05-26
    • US13014789
    • 2011-01-27
    • Paul D. DavisEdward C. Crapps
    • Paul D. DavisEdward C. Crapps
    • C07C41/01C07C41/26C07C247/10C07C303/30C07C319/12C07D309/12C07K14/00C07K1/113C07C323/52
    • C07C41/16C07C247/04C07C319/12C08G65/331C08L71/02Y02P20/55C07C323/12C07C43/164C07C43/1785C07C43/11
    • Aspects of the present invention are directed to novel methods for making discrete polyethylene compounds selectively and specifically to a predetermined number of ethylene oxide units. Methods which can be used to build up larger dPEG compounds (a) containing a wider range of utility to make useful homo- and heterofunctional and branched species, and (b) under reaction configurations and conditions that are milder, more efficient, more diverse in terms of incorporating useful functionality, more controllable, and more versatile then any conventional method reported in the art to date. In addition, the embodiments of the invention allow for processes that allow for significantly improving the ability to purify the intermediates or final product mixtures, making these methods useful for commerial manufacturing dPEGs. Protecting groups and functional groups can be designed to make purification at large scale a practical reality. The novel dPEG products form the compositional and material basis for making other novel compounds of valuable application in the fields of diagnostics and therapeutics, amongst others.
    • 本发明的方面涉及选择性地且具体地制备离散聚乙烯化合物至预定数量的环氧乙烷单元的新方法。 可用于建立较大的dPEG化合物的方法(a),其具有更广泛的用途以实现有用的同功和异功能和支链物质,以及(b)在温和,更有效,更多样化的反应配置和条件下 迄今为止本领域所报道的任何常规方法,结合有用的功能,更可控和更通用的术语。 此外,本发明的实施方案允许允许显着提高纯化中间体或最终产物混合物的能力的方法,使得这些方法对于商业制造dPEG有用。 保护群体和功能团体可以设计成大规模净化实际的现实。 新型dPEG产品形成了其他新型化合物在诊断和治疗领域的有价值应用的组成和物质基础。